1/*
2 * QEMU Boot Device Implement
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2014 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25#include "qemu/osdep.h"
26#include "qapi/error.h"
27#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
28#include "qapi/visitor.h"
29#include "qemu/error-report.h"
30#include "sysemu/reset.h"
31#include "hw/qdev-core.h"
32#include "hw/boards.h"
33
34typedef struct FWBootEntry FWBootEntry;
35
36struct FWBootEntry {
37 QTAILQ_ENTRY(FWBootEntry) link;
38 int32_t bootindex;
39 DeviceState *dev;
40 char *suffix;
41};
42
43static QTAILQ_HEAD(, FWBootEntry) fw_boot_order =
44 QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(fw_boot_order);
45static QEMUBootSetHandler *boot_set_handler;
46static void *boot_set_opaque;
47
48void qemu_register_boot_set(QEMUBootSetHandler *func, void *opaque)
49{
50 boot_set_handler = func;
51 boot_set_opaque = opaque;
52}
53
54void qemu_boot_set(const char *boot_order, Error **errp)
55{
56 Error *local_err = NULL;
57
58 if (!boot_set_handler) {
59 error_setg(errp, "no function defined to set boot device list for"
60 " this architecture");
61 return;
62 }
63
64 validate_bootdevices(boot_order, &local_err);
65 if (local_err) {
66 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
67 return;
68 }
69
70 boot_set_handler(boot_set_opaque, boot_order, errp);
71}
72
73void validate_bootdevices(const char *devices, Error **errp)
74{
75 /* We just do some generic consistency checks */
76 const char *p;
77 int bitmap = 0;
78
79 for (p = devices; *p != '\0'; p++) {
80 /* Allowed boot devices are:
81 * a-b: floppy disk drives
82 * c-f: IDE disk drives
83 * g-m: machine implementation dependent drives
84 * n-p: network devices
85 * It's up to each machine implementation to check if the given boot
86 * devices match the actual hardware implementation and firmware
87 * features.
88 */
89 if (*p < 'a' || *p > 'p') {
90 error_setg(errp, "Invalid boot device '%c'", *p);
91 return;
92 }
93 if (bitmap & (1 << (*p - 'a'))) {
94 error_setg(errp, "Boot device '%c' was given twice", *p);
95 return;
96 }
97 bitmap |= 1 << (*p - 'a');
98 }
99}
100
101void restore_boot_order(void *opaque)
102{
103 char *normal_boot_order = opaque;
104 static int first = 1;
105
106 /* Restore boot order and remove ourselves after the first boot */
107 if (first) {
108 first = 0;
109 return;
110 }
111
112 if (boot_set_handler) {
113 qemu_boot_set(normal_boot_order, &error_abort);
114 }
115
116 qemu_unregister_reset(restore_boot_order, normal_boot_order);
117 g_free(normal_boot_order);
118}
119
120void check_boot_index(int32_t bootindex, Error **errp)
121{
122 FWBootEntry *i;
123
124 if (bootindex >= 0) {
125 QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_boot_order, link) {
126 if (i->bootindex == bootindex) {
127 error_setg(errp, "The bootindex %d has already been used",
128 bootindex);
129 return;
130 }
131 }
132 }
133}
134
135void del_boot_device_path(DeviceState *dev, const char *suffix)
136{
137 FWBootEntry *i;
138
139 if (dev == NULL) {
140 return;
141 }
142
143 QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_boot_order, link) {
144 if ((!suffix || !g_strcmp0(i->suffix, suffix)) &&
145 i->dev == dev) {
146 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&fw_boot_order, i, link);
147 g_free(i->suffix);
148 g_free(i);
149
150 break;
151 }
152 }
153}
154
155void add_boot_device_path(int32_t bootindex, DeviceState *dev,
156 const char *suffix)
157{
158 FWBootEntry *node, *i;
159
160 if (bootindex < 0) {
161 del_boot_device_path(dev, suffix);
162 return;
163 }
164
165 assert(dev != NULL || suffix != NULL);
166
167 del_boot_device_path(dev, suffix);
168
169 node = g_malloc0(sizeof(FWBootEntry));
170 node->bootindex = bootindex;
171 node->suffix = g_strdup(suffix);
172 node->dev = dev;
173
174 QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_boot_order, link) {
175 if (i->bootindex == bootindex) {
176 error_report("Two devices with same boot index %d", bootindex);
177 exit(1);
178 } else if (i->bootindex < bootindex) {
179 continue;
180 }
181 QTAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(i, node, link);
182 return;
183 }
184 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fw_boot_order, node, link);
185}
186
187DeviceState *get_boot_device(uint32_t position)
188{
189 uint32_t counter = 0;
190 FWBootEntry *i = NULL;
191 DeviceState *res = NULL;
192
193 if (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&fw_boot_order)) {
194 QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_boot_order, link) {
195 if (counter == position) {
196 res = i->dev;
197 break;
198 }
199 counter++;
200 }
201 }
202 return res;
203}
204
205/*
206 * This function returns null terminated string that consist of new line
207 * separated device paths.
208 *
209 * memory pointed by "size" is assigned total length of the array in bytes
210 *
211 */
212char *get_boot_devices_list(size_t *size)
213{
214 FWBootEntry *i;
215 size_t total = 0;
216 char *list = NULL;
217 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(qdev_get_machine());
218 bool ignore_suffixes = mc->ignore_boot_device_suffixes;
219
220 QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_boot_order, link) {
221 char *devpath = NULL, *suffix = NULL;
222 char *bootpath;
223 char *d;
224 size_t len;
225
226 if (i->dev) {
227 devpath = qdev_get_fw_dev_path(i->dev);
228 assert(devpath);
229 }
230
231 if (!ignore_suffixes) {
232 if (i->dev) {
233 d = qdev_get_own_fw_dev_path_from_handler(i->dev->parent_bus,
234 i->dev);
235 if (d) {
236 assert(!i->suffix);
237 suffix = d;
238 } else {
239 suffix = g_strdup(i->suffix);
240 }
241 } else {
242 suffix = g_strdup(i->suffix);
243 }
244 }
245
246 bootpath = g_strdup_printf("%s%s",
247 devpath ? devpath : "",
248 suffix ? suffix : "");
249 g_free(devpath);
250 g_free(suffix);
251
252 if (total) {
253 list[total-1] = '\n';
254 }
255 len = strlen(bootpath) + 1;
256 list = g_realloc(list, total + len);
257 memcpy(&list[total], bootpath, len);
258 total += len;
259 g_free(bootpath);
260 }
261
262 *size = total;
263
264 if (boot_strict && *size > 0) {
265 list[total-1] = '\n';
266 list = g_realloc(list, total + 5);
267 memcpy(&list[total], "HALT", 5);
268 *size = total + 5;
269 }
270 return list;
271}
272
273typedef struct {
274 int32_t *bootindex;
275 const char *suffix;
276 DeviceState *dev;
277} BootIndexProperty;
278
279static void device_get_bootindex(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
280 void *opaque, Error **errp)
281{
282 BootIndexProperty *prop = opaque;
283 visit_type_int32(v, name, prop->bootindex, errp);
284}
285
286static void device_set_bootindex(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
287 void *opaque, Error **errp)
288{
289 BootIndexProperty *prop = opaque;
290 int32_t boot_index;
291 Error *local_err = NULL;
292
293 visit_type_int32(v, name, &boot_index, &local_err);
294 if (local_err) {
295 goto out;
296 }
297 /* check whether bootindex is present in fw_boot_order list */
298 check_boot_index(boot_index, &local_err);
299 if (local_err) {
300 goto out;
301 }
302 /* change bootindex to a new one */
303 *prop->bootindex = boot_index;
304
305 add_boot_device_path(*prop->bootindex, prop->dev, prop->suffix);
306
307out:
308 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
309}
310
311static void property_release_bootindex(Object *obj, const char *name,
312 void *opaque)
313
314{
315 BootIndexProperty *prop = opaque;
316
317 del_boot_device_path(prop->dev, prop->suffix);
318 g_free(prop);
319}
320
321void device_add_bootindex_property(Object *obj, int32_t *bootindex,
322 const char *name, const char *suffix,
323 DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
324{
325 Error *local_err = NULL;
326 BootIndexProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
327
328 prop->bootindex = bootindex;
329 prop->suffix = suffix;
330 prop->dev = dev;
331
332 object_property_add(obj, name, "int32",
333 device_get_bootindex,
334 device_set_bootindex,
335 property_release_bootindex,
336 prop, &local_err);
337
338 if (local_err) {
339 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
340 g_free(prop);
341 return;
342 }
343 /* initialize devices' bootindex property to -1 */
344 object_property_set_int(obj, -1, name, NULL);
345}
346