| 1 | // Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements. |
| 2 | // The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license. |
| 3 | // See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information. |
| 4 | // |
| 5 | // CRST.CPP |
| 6 | // |
| 7 | |
| 8 | // |
| 9 | |
| 10 | |
| 11 | #include "common.h" |
| 12 | |
| 13 | #include "crst.h" |
| 14 | #include "log.h" |
| 15 | #include "corhost.h" |
| 16 | |
| 17 | // We need to know if we're on the helper thread. We need this header for g_pDebugInterface. |
| 18 | #include "dbginterface.h" |
| 19 | #include "threadsuspend.h" |
| 20 | |
| 21 | #define __IN_CRST_CPP |
| 22 | #include <crsttypes.h> |
| 23 | #undef __IN_CRST_CPP |
| 24 | |
| 25 | #ifndef DACCESS_COMPILE |
| 26 | Volatile<LONG> g_ShutdownCrstUsageCount = 0; |
| 27 | |
| 28 | //----------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 29 | // Initialize critical section |
| 30 | //----------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 31 | VOID CrstBase::InitWorker(INDEBUG_COMMA(CrstType crstType) CrstFlags flags) |
| 32 | { |
| 33 | CONTRACTL { |
| 34 | THROWS; |
| 35 | WRAPPER(GC_TRIGGERS); |
| 36 | } CONTRACTL_END; |
| 37 | |
| 38 | _ASSERTE((flags & CRST_INITIALIZED) == 0); |
| 39 | |
| 40 | { |
| 41 | SetOSCritSec (); |
| 42 | } |
| 43 | |
| 44 | { |
| 45 | UnsafeInitializeCriticalSection(&m_criticalsection); |
| 46 | } |
| 47 | |
| 48 | SetFlags(flags); |
| 49 | SetCrstInitialized(); |
| 50 | |
| 51 | #ifdef _DEBUG |
| 52 | DebugInit(crstType, flags); |
| 53 | #endif |
| 54 | } |
| 55 | |
| 56 | //----------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 57 | // Clean up critical section |
| 58 | //----------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 59 | void CrstBase::Destroy() |
| 60 | { |
| 61 | WRAPPER_NO_CONTRACT; |
| 62 | |
| 63 | // nothing to do if not initialized |
| 64 | if (!IsCrstInitialized()) |
| 65 | return; |
| 66 | |
| 67 | // If this assert fired, a crst got deleted while some thread |
| 68 | // still owned it. This can happen if the process detaches from |
| 69 | // our DLL. |
| 70 | #ifdef _DEBUG |
| 71 | EEThreadId holderthreadid = m_holderthreadid; |
| 72 | _ASSERTE(holderthreadid.IsUnknown() || IsAtProcessExit() || g_fEEShutDown); |
| 73 | #endif |
| 74 | |
| 75 | // If a lock is host breakable, a host is required to block the release call until |
| 76 | // deadlock detection is finished. |
| 77 | GCPreemp __gcHolder((m_dwFlags & CRST_HOST_BREAKABLE) == CRST_HOST_BREAKABLE); |
| 78 | |
| 79 | { |
| 80 | UnsafeDeleteCriticalSection(&m_criticalsection); |
| 81 | } |
| 82 | |
| 83 | LOG((LF_SYNC, INFO3, "Deleting 0x%x\n" , this)); |
| 84 | #ifdef _DEBUG |
| 85 | DebugDestroy(); |
| 86 | #endif |
| 87 | |
| 88 | ResetFlags(); |
| 89 | } |
| 90 | |
| 91 | extern void WaitForEndOfShutdown(); |
| 92 | |
| 93 | //----------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 94 | // If we're in shutdown (as determined by caller since each lock needs its |
| 95 | // own shutdown flag) and this is a non-special thread (not helper/finalizer/shutdown), |
| 96 | // then release the crst and block forever. |
| 97 | // See the prototype for more details. |
| 98 | //----------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 99 | void CrstBase::ReleaseAndBlockForShutdownIfNotSpecialThread() |
| 100 | { |
| 101 | CONTRACTL { |
| 102 | NOTHROW; |
| 103 | |
| 104 | // We're almost always MODE_PREEMPTIVE, but if it's a thread suspending for GC, |
| 105 | // then we might be MODE_COOPERATIVE. Fortunately in that case, we don't block on shutdown. |
| 106 | // We assert this below. |
| 107 | MODE_ANY; |
| 108 | GC_NOTRIGGER; |
| 109 | |
| 110 | PRECONDITION(this->OwnedByCurrentThread()); |
| 111 | } |
| 112 | CONTRACTL_END; |
| 113 | |
| 114 | if ( |
| 115 | (((size_t)ClrFlsGetValue (TlsIdx_ThreadType)) & (ThreadType_Finalizer|ThreadType_DbgHelper|ThreadType_Shutdown|ThreadType_GC)) == 0) |
| 116 | { |
| 117 | // The process is shutting down. Release the lock and just block forever. |
| 118 | this->Leave(); |
| 119 | |
| 120 | // is this safe to use here since we never return? |
| 121 | GCX_ASSERT_PREEMP(); |
| 122 | |
| 123 | WaitForEndOfShutdown(); |
| 124 | __SwitchToThread(INFINITE, CALLER_LIMITS_SPINNING); |
| 125 | _ASSERTE (!"Can not reach here" ); |
| 126 | } |
| 127 | } |
| 128 | |
| 129 | #endif // DACCESS_COMPILE |
| 130 | |
| 131 | |
| 132 | //----------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 133 | // Acquire the lock. |
| 134 | //----------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 135 | #ifdef DACCESS_COMPILE |
| 136 | // In DAC builds, we will not actually take the lock. Instead, we just need to determine |
| 137 | // whether the LS holds the lock. If it does, we assume the locked data is in an inconsistent |
| 138 | // state and throw, rather than using erroneous values. |
| 139 | // Argument: |
| 140 | // input: noLevelCheckFlag - indicates whether to check the crst level |
| 141 | // Note: Throws |
| 142 | void CrstBase::Enter(INDEBUG(NoLevelCheckFlag noLevelCheckFlag/* = CRST_LEVEL_CHECK*/)) |
| 143 | { |
| 144 | #ifdef _DEBUG |
| 145 | if (m_entercount != 0) |
| 146 | { |
| 147 | ThrowHR(CORDBG_E_PROCESS_NOT_SYNCHRONIZED); |
| 148 | } |
| 149 | #endif |
| 150 | } |
| 151 | #else // !DACCESS_COMPILE |
| 152 | |
| 153 | |
| 154 | |
| 155 | |
| 156 | void CrstBase::Enter(INDEBUG(NoLevelCheckFlag noLevelCheckFlag/* = CRST_LEVEL_CHECK*/)) |
| 157 | { |
| 158 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 159 | // What, no CONTRACT? |
| 160 | // |
| 161 | // We can't put an actual CONTRACT here as PostEnter() makes unscoped changes to the GC_NoTrigger |
| 162 | // counter. But we do perform the equivalent checks manually. |
| 163 | // |
| 164 | // What's worse, the implied contract differs for different flavors of crst. |
| 165 | // |
| 166 | // THROWS/FAULT |
| 167 | // |
| 168 | // A crst can be HOST_BREAKBALE or not. A HOST_BREAKABLE crst can throw on an attempt to enter |
| 169 | // (due to deadlock breaking by the host.) A non-breakable crst will never |
| 170 | // throw or OOM or fail an enter. |
| 171 | // |
| 172 | // |
| 173 | // |
| 174 | // |
| 175 | // GC/MODE |
| 176 | // Orthogonally, a crst can be one of the following flavors. We only want to see the |
| 177 | // "normal" type used in new code. Other types, kept for legacy reasons, are listed in |
| 178 | // order from least objectionable to most objectionable. |
| 179 | // |
| 180 | // normal - This is the preferred type of crst. Enter() will force-switch your thread |
| 181 | // into preemptive mode if it isn't already. Thus, the effective contract is: |
| 182 | // |
| 183 | // MODE_ANY |
| 184 | // GC_TRIGGERS |
| 185 | // |
| 186 | // |
| 187 | // |
| 188 | // CRST_UNSAFE_COOPGC - You can only attempt to acquire this crst if you're already |
| 189 | // in coop mode. It is guaranteed no GC will occur while waiting to acquire the lock. |
| 190 | // While you hold the lock, your thread is in a GCFORBID state. |
| 191 | // |
| 192 | // MODE_COOP |
| 193 | // GC_NOTRIGGER |
| 194 | // |
| 195 | // |
| 196 | // |
| 197 | // CRST_UNSAFE_ANYMODE - You can attempt to acquire this in either mode. Entering the |
| 198 | // crst will not change your thread mode but it will increment the GCNoTrigger count. |
| 199 | // |
| 200 | // MODE_ANY |
| 201 | // GC_NOTRIGGER |
| 202 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 203 | |
| 204 | #ifdef ENABLE_CONTRACTS_IMPL |
| 205 | ClrDebugState *pClrDebugState = CheckClrDebugState(); |
| 206 | if (pClrDebugState) |
| 207 | { |
| 208 | if (m_dwFlags & CRST_HOST_BREAKABLE) |
| 209 | { |
| 210 | if (pClrDebugState->IsFaultForbid() && |
| 211 | !(pClrDebugState->ViolationMask() & (FaultViolation|FaultNotFatal|BadDebugState))) |
| 212 | { |
| 213 | CONTRACT_ASSERT("You cannot enter a HOST_BREAKABLE lock in a FAULTFORBID region." , |
| 214 | Contract::FAULT_Forbid, |
| 215 | Contract::FAULT_Mask, |
| 216 | __FUNCTION__, |
| 217 | __FILE__, |
| 218 | __LINE__); |
| 219 | } |
| 220 | |
| 221 | if (!(pClrDebugState->CheckOkayToThrowNoAssert())) |
| 222 | { |
| 223 | CONTRACT_ASSERT("You cannot enter a HOST_BREAKABLE lock in a NOTHROW region." , |
| 224 | Contract::THROWS_No, |
| 225 | Contract::THROWS_Mask, |
| 226 | __FUNCTION__, |
| 227 | __FILE__, |
| 228 | __LINE__); |
| 229 | } |
| 230 | } |
| 231 | |
| 232 | // If we might want to toggle the GC mode, then we better not be in a GC_NOTRIGGERS region |
| 233 | if (!(m_dwFlags & (CRST_UNSAFE_COOPGC | CRST_UNSAFE_ANYMODE | CRST_GC_NOTRIGGER_WHEN_TAKEN))) |
| 234 | { |
| 235 | if (pClrDebugState->GetGCNoTriggerCount()) |
| 236 | { |
| 237 | // If we have no thread object, we won't be toggling the GC. This is the case, |
| 238 | // for example, on the debugger helper thread which is always GC_NOTRIGGERS. |
| 239 | if (GetThreadNULLOk() != NULL) |
| 240 | { |
| 241 | // Will we really need to change GC mode COOPERATIVE to PREEMPTIVE? |
| 242 | if (GetThreadNULLOk()->PreemptiveGCDisabled()) |
| 243 | { |
| 244 | if (!((GCViolation | BadDebugState) & pClrDebugState->ViolationMask())) |
| 245 | { |
| 246 | CONTRACT_ASSERT("You cannot enter a lock in a GC_NOTRIGGER + MODE_COOPERATIVE region." , |
| 247 | Contract::GC_NoTrigger, |
| 248 | Contract::GC_Mask, |
| 249 | __FUNCTION__, |
| 250 | __FILE__, |
| 251 | __LINE__); |
| 252 | } |
| 253 | } |
| 254 | } |
| 255 | } |
| 256 | } |
| 257 | |
| 258 | // The mode checks and enforcement of GC_NOTRIGGER during the lock are done in CrstBase::PostEnter(). |
| 259 | |
| 260 | } |
| 261 | #endif //ENABLE_CONTRACTS_IMPL |
| 262 | |
| 263 | |
| 264 | |
| 265 | SCAN_IGNORE_THROW; |
| 266 | SCAN_IGNORE_FAULT; |
| 267 | SCAN_IGNORE_TRIGGER; |
| 268 | STATIC_CONTRACT_CAN_TAKE_LOCK; |
| 269 | |
| 270 | _ASSERTE(IsCrstInitialized()); |
| 271 | |
| 272 | // Is Critical Section entered? |
| 273 | // We could have perhaps used m_criticalsection.LockCount, but |
| 274 | // while spinning, we want to fire the ETW event only once |
| 275 | BOOL fIsCriticalSectionEnteredAfterFailingOnce = FALSE; |
| 276 | |
| 277 | Thread * pThread; |
| 278 | BOOL fToggle; |
| 279 | |
| 280 | BEGIN_GETTHREAD_ALLOWED; |
| 281 | pThread = GetThread(); |
| 282 | fToggle = ((m_dwFlags & (CRST_UNSAFE_ANYMODE | CRST_UNSAFE_COOPGC | CRST_GC_NOTRIGGER_WHEN_TAKEN)) == 0) // condition normally false |
| 283 | && pThread && pThread->PreemptiveGCDisabled(); |
| 284 | |
| 285 | if (fToggle) { |
| 286 | pThread->EnablePreemptiveGC(); |
| 287 | } |
| 288 | END_GETTHREAD_ALLOWED; |
| 289 | |
| 290 | #ifdef _DEBUG |
| 291 | PreEnter (); |
| 292 | #endif |
| 293 | |
| 294 | _ASSERTE(noLevelCheckFlag == CRST_NO_LEVEL_CHECK || IsSafeToTake() || g_fEEShutDown); |
| 295 | |
| 296 | // Check for both rare case using one if-check |
| 297 | if (m_dwFlags & (CRST_TAKEN_DURING_SHUTDOWN | CRST_DEBUGGER_THREAD)) |
| 298 | { |
| 299 | if (m_dwFlags & CRST_TAKEN_DURING_SHUTDOWN) |
| 300 | { |
| 301 | // increment the usage count of locks that can be taken during shutdown |
| 302 | FastInterlockIncrement(&g_ShutdownCrstUsageCount); |
| 303 | } |
| 304 | |
| 305 | // If this is a debugger lock, bump up the "Can't-Stop" count. |
| 306 | // We'll bump it down when we release the lock. |
| 307 | if (m_dwFlags & CRST_DEBUGGER_THREAD) |
| 308 | { |
| 309 | IncCantStopCount(); |
| 310 | } |
| 311 | } |
| 312 | |
| 313 | UnsafeEnterCriticalSection(&m_criticalsection); |
| 314 | |
| 315 | #ifdef _DEBUG |
| 316 | PostEnter(); |
| 317 | #endif |
| 318 | |
| 319 | if (fToggle) |
| 320 | { |
| 321 | BEGIN_GETTHREAD_ALLOWED; |
| 322 | pThread->DisablePreemptiveGC(); |
| 323 | END_GETTHREAD_ALLOWED; |
| 324 | } |
| 325 | } |
| 326 | |
| 327 | //----------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 328 | // Release the lock. |
| 329 | //----------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 330 | void CrstBase::Leave() |
| 331 | { |
| 332 | STATIC_CONTRACT_MODE_ANY; |
| 333 | STATIC_CONTRACT_NOTHROW; |
| 334 | STATIC_CONTRACT_GC_NOTRIGGER; |
| 335 | |
| 336 | _ASSERTE(IsCrstInitialized()); |
| 337 | |
| 338 | #ifdef _DEBUG |
| 339 | PreLeave (); |
| 340 | #endif //_DEBUG |
| 341 | |
| 342 | #if defined(_DEBUG) |
| 343 | Thread * pThread = GetThread(); |
| 344 | #endif |
| 345 | |
| 346 | UnsafeLeaveCriticalSection(&m_criticalsection); |
| 347 | |
| 348 | // Check for both rare case using one if-check |
| 349 | if (m_dwFlags & (CRST_TAKEN_DURING_SHUTDOWN | CRST_DEBUGGER_THREAD)) |
| 350 | { |
| 351 | // If this is a debugger lock, restore the "Can't-Stop" count. |
| 352 | // We bumped it up when we Entered the lock. |
| 353 | if (m_dwFlags & CRST_DEBUGGER_THREAD) |
| 354 | { |
| 355 | DecCantStopCount(); |
| 356 | } |
| 357 | |
| 358 | if (m_dwFlags & CRST_TAKEN_DURING_SHUTDOWN) |
| 359 | { |
| 360 | // decrement the usage count of locks that can be taken during shutdown |
| 361 | _ASSERTE_MSG(g_ShutdownCrstUsageCount.Load() > 0, "Attempting to leave a lock that was never taken!" ); |
| 362 | FastInterlockDecrement(&g_ShutdownCrstUsageCount); |
| 363 | } |
| 364 | } |
| 365 | |
| 366 | #ifdef _DEBUG |
| 367 | //_ASSERTE(m_cannotLeave==0 || OwnedByCurrentThread()); |
| 368 | |
| 369 | if ((pThread != NULL) && |
| 370 | (m_dwFlags & CRST_DEBUG_ONLY_CHECK_FORBID_SUSPEND_THREAD)) |
| 371 | { // The lock requires ForbidSuspendRegion while it is taken |
| 372 | CONSISTENCY_CHECK_MSGF(pThread->IsInForbidSuspendRegion(), ("ForbidSuspend region was released before the lock:'%s'" , m_tag)); |
| 373 | } |
| 374 | #endif //_DEBUG |
| 375 | } // CrstBase::Leave |
| 376 | |
| 377 | |
| 378 | #ifdef _DEBUG |
| 379 | void CrstBase::PreEnter() |
| 380 | { |
| 381 | STATIC_CONTRACT_NOTHROW; |
| 382 | STATIC_CONTRACT_GC_NOTRIGGER; |
| 383 | |
| 384 | // Are we in the shutdown sequence and in phase 2 of it? |
| 385 | if (g_fProcessDetach && (g_fEEShutDown & ShutDown_Phase2)) |
| 386 | { |
| 387 | // Ensure that this lock has been flagged to be taken during shutdown |
| 388 | _ASSERTE_MSG(CanBeTakenDuringShutdown(), "Attempting to take a lock at shutdown that is not CRST_TAKEN_DURING_SHUTDOWN" ); |
| 389 | } |
| 390 | |
| 391 | Thread * pThread = GetThreadNULLOk(); |
| 392 | |
| 393 | if (pThread) |
| 394 | { |
| 395 | // If the thread has SpinLock, it can not take Crst. |
| 396 | _ASSERTE ((pThread->m_StateNC & Thread::TSNC_OwnsSpinLock) == 0); |
| 397 | } |
| 398 | |
| 399 | // If we're on the debugger helper thread, we can only take helper thread locks. |
| 400 | bool fIsHelperThread = (g_pDebugInterface == NULL) ? false : g_pDebugInterface->ThisIsHelperThread(); |
| 401 | bool fIsDebuggerLock = (m_dwFlags & CRST_DEBUGGER_THREAD) != 0; |
| 402 | |
| 403 | // don't enforce this check during regular process exit or fail fast |
| 404 | if (fIsHelperThread && !fIsDebuggerLock && !IsAtProcessExit() && !g_fFastExitProcess) |
| 405 | { |
| 406 | CONSISTENCY_CHECK_MSGF(false, ("Helper thread taking non-helper lock:'%s'" , m_tag)); |
| 407 | } |
| 408 | |
| 409 | // If a thread suspends another thread, it cannot acquire locks. |
| 410 | if ((pThread != NULL) && |
| 411 | (pThread->Debug_GetUnsafeSuspendeeCount() != 0)) |
| 412 | { |
| 413 | CONSISTENCY_CHECK_MSGF(false, ("Suspender thread taking non-suspender lock:'%s'" , m_tag)); |
| 414 | } |
| 415 | |
| 416 | if (ThreadStore::s_pThreadStore->IsCrstForThreadStore(this)) |
| 417 | return; |
| 418 | |
| 419 | if (m_dwFlags & CRST_UNSAFE_COOPGC) |
| 420 | { |
| 421 | CONSISTENCY_CHECK (IsGCThread () |
| 422 | || (pThread != NULL && pThread->PreemptiveGCDisabled()) |
| 423 | // If GC heap has not been initialized yet, there is no need to synchronize with GC. |
| 424 | // This check is mainly for code called from EEStartup. |
| 425 | || (pThread == NULL && !GCHeapUtilities::IsGCHeapInitialized()) ); |
| 426 | } |
| 427 | |
| 428 | if ((pThread != NULL) && |
| 429 | (m_dwFlags & CRST_DEBUG_ONLY_CHECK_FORBID_SUSPEND_THREAD)) |
| 430 | { |
| 431 | CONSISTENCY_CHECK_MSGF(pThread->IsInForbidSuspendRegion(), ("The lock '%s' can be taken only in ForbidSuspend region." , m_tag)); |
| 432 | } |
| 433 | } |
| 434 | |
| 435 | void CrstBase::PostEnter() |
| 436 | { |
| 437 | STATIC_CONTRACT_NOTHROW; |
| 438 | STATIC_CONTRACT_GC_NOTRIGGER; |
| 439 | |
| 440 | if ((m_dwFlags & CRST_HOST_BREAKABLE) != 0) |
| 441 | { |
| 442 | HOST_BREAKABLE_CRST_TAKEN(this); |
| 443 | } |
| 444 | else |
| 445 | { |
| 446 | EE_LOCK_TAKEN(this); |
| 447 | } |
| 448 | |
| 449 | _ASSERTE((m_entercount == 0 && m_holderthreadid.IsUnknown()) || |
| 450 | m_holderthreadid.IsCurrentThread() || |
| 451 | IsAtProcessExit()); |
| 452 | m_holderthreadid.SetToCurrentThread(); |
| 453 | m_entercount++; |
| 454 | |
| 455 | if (m_entercount == 1) |
| 456 | { |
| 457 | _ASSERTE((m_next == NULL) && (m_prev == NULL)); |
| 458 | |
| 459 | // Link this Crst into the Thread's chain of OwnedCrsts |
| 460 | CrstBase *pcrst = GetThreadsOwnedCrsts(); |
| 461 | if (pcrst == NULL) |
| 462 | { |
| 463 | SetThreadsOwnedCrsts (this); |
| 464 | } |
| 465 | else |
| 466 | { |
| 467 | while (pcrst->m_next != NULL) |
| 468 | pcrst = pcrst->m_next; |
| 469 | pcrst->m_next = this; |
| 470 | m_prev = pcrst; |
| 471 | } |
| 472 | } |
| 473 | |
| 474 | Thread * pThread = GetThreadNULLOk(); |
| 475 | if ((m_dwFlags & CRST_HOST_BREAKABLE) == 0) |
| 476 | { |
| 477 | if (pThread) |
| 478 | { |
| 479 | pThread->IncUnbreakableLockCount(); |
| 480 | } |
| 481 | } |
| 482 | |
| 483 | if (ThreadStore::s_pThreadStore->IsCrstForThreadStore(this)) |
| 484 | return; |
| 485 | |
| 486 | if (m_dwFlags & (CRST_UNSAFE_ANYMODE | CRST_UNSAFE_COOPGC | CRST_GC_NOTRIGGER_WHEN_TAKEN)) |
| 487 | { |
| 488 | if (pThread == NULL) |
| 489 | { |
| 490 | // Cannot set NoTrigger. This could conceivably turn into |
| 491 | // A GC hole if the thread is created and then a GC rendezvous happens |
| 492 | // while the lock is still held. |
| 493 | } |
| 494 | else |
| 495 | { |
| 496 | // Keep a count, since the thread may change from NULL to non-NULL and |
| 497 | // we don't want to have unbalanced NoTrigger calls |
| 498 | m_countNoTriggerGC++; |
| 499 | INCONTRACT(pThread->BeginNoTriggerGC(__FILE__, __LINE__)); |
| 500 | } |
| 501 | } |
| 502 | } |
| 503 | |
| 504 | void CrstBase::PreLeave() |
| 505 | { |
| 506 | LIMITED_METHOD_CONTRACT; |
| 507 | |
| 508 | _ASSERTE(OwnedByCurrentThread()); |
| 509 | _ASSERTE(m_entercount > 0); |
| 510 | m_entercount--; |
| 511 | if (!m_entercount) { |
| 512 | m_holderthreadid.Clear(); |
| 513 | |
| 514 | // Delink it from the Thread's chain of OwnedChain |
| 515 | if (m_prev) |
| 516 | m_prev->m_next = m_next; |
| 517 | else |
| 518 | SetThreadsOwnedCrsts(m_next); |
| 519 | |
| 520 | if (m_next) |
| 521 | m_next->m_prev = m_prev; |
| 522 | |
| 523 | m_next = NULL; |
| 524 | m_prev = NULL; |
| 525 | } |
| 526 | |
| 527 | Thread * pThread = GetThreadNULLOk(); |
| 528 | |
| 529 | if ((m_dwFlags & CRST_HOST_BREAKABLE) == 0) |
| 530 | { |
| 531 | if (pThread) |
| 532 | { |
| 533 | pThread->DecUnbreakableLockCount(); |
| 534 | } |
| 535 | } |
| 536 | |
| 537 | if (m_countNoTriggerGC > 0 && !ThreadStore::s_pThreadStore->IsCrstForThreadStore(this)) |
| 538 | { |
| 539 | m_countNoTriggerGC--; |
| 540 | if (pThread != NULL) |
| 541 | { |
| 542 | INCONTRACT(pThread->EndNoTriggerGC()); |
| 543 | } |
| 544 | } |
| 545 | |
| 546 | if ((m_dwFlags & CRST_HOST_BREAKABLE) != 0) |
| 547 | { |
| 548 | HOST_BREAKABLE_CRST_RELEASED(this); |
| 549 | } |
| 550 | else |
| 551 | { |
| 552 | EE_LOCK_RELEASED(this); |
| 553 | } |
| 554 | |
| 555 | // Are we in the shutdown sequence and in phase 2 of it? |
| 556 | if (g_fProcessDetach && (g_fEEShutDown & ShutDown_Phase2)) |
| 557 | { |
| 558 | // Ensure that this lock has been flagged to be taken during shutdown |
| 559 | _ASSERTE_MSG(CanBeTakenDuringShutdown(), "Attempting to leave a lock at shutdown that is not CRST_TAKEN_DURING_SHUTDOWN" ); |
| 560 | } |
| 561 | |
| 562 | } |
| 563 | |
| 564 | // We have seen several times that a Crst is not destroyed before its memory is freed. This corrupts |
| 565 | // our chain, and also causes memory leak. The following structure is to track what Crst exists. |
| 566 | // If our chain is broken, find out which Crst causes problem, then lookup this array. The problematic |
| 567 | // Crst can be identified with crstType. |
| 568 | struct CrstDebugInfo |
| 569 | { |
| 570 | CrstBase *pAddress; |
| 571 | CrstType crstType; |
| 572 | }; |
| 573 | const int crstDebugInfoCount = 4000; |
| 574 | CrstDebugInfo crstDebugInfo[crstDebugInfoCount]; |
| 575 | |
| 576 | CrstBase *CrstBase::GetThreadsOwnedCrsts() |
| 577 | { |
| 578 | return (CrstBase*)ClrFlsGetValue(TlsIdx_OwnedCrstsChain); |
| 579 | } |
| 580 | void CrstBase::SetThreadsOwnedCrsts(CrstBase *pCrst) |
| 581 | { |
| 582 | WRAPPER_NO_CONTRACT; |
| 583 | ClrFlsSetValue(TlsIdx_OwnedCrstsChain, (LPVOID) (pCrst)); |
| 584 | } |
| 585 | |
| 586 | void CrstBase::DebugInit(CrstType crstType, CrstFlags flags) |
| 587 | { |
| 588 | LIMITED_METHOD_CONTRACT; |
| 589 | |
| 590 | m_crstType = crstType; |
| 591 | m_tag = GetCrstName(crstType); |
| 592 | m_crstlevel = GetCrstLevel(crstType); |
| 593 | m_holderthreadid.Clear(); |
| 594 | m_entercount = 0; |
| 595 | m_next = NULL; |
| 596 | m_prev = NULL; |
| 597 | m_cannotLeave=0; |
| 598 | |
| 599 | _ASSERTE((m_dwFlags & ~(CRST_REENTRANCY | |
| 600 | CRST_UNSAFE_SAMELEVEL | |
| 601 | CRST_UNSAFE_COOPGC | |
| 602 | CRST_UNSAFE_ANYMODE | |
| 603 | CRST_DEBUGGER_THREAD | |
| 604 | CRST_HOST_BREAKABLE | |
| 605 | CRST_OS_CRIT_SEC | |
| 606 | CRST_INITIALIZED | |
| 607 | CRST_TAKEN_DURING_SHUTDOWN | |
| 608 | CRST_GC_NOTRIGGER_WHEN_TAKEN | |
| 609 | CRST_DEBUG_ONLY_CHECK_FORBID_SUSPEND_THREAD)) == 0); |
| 610 | |
| 611 | // @todo - Any Crst w/ CRST_DEBUGGER_THREAD must be on a special blessed list. Check that here. |
| 612 | |
| 613 | LOG((LF_SYNC, INFO3, "ConstructCrst with this:0x%x\n" , this)); |
| 614 | |
| 615 | for (int i = 0; i < crstDebugInfoCount; i++) |
| 616 | { |
| 617 | if (crstDebugInfo[i].pAddress == NULL) |
| 618 | { |
| 619 | crstDebugInfo[i].pAddress = this; |
| 620 | crstDebugInfo[i].crstType = crstType; |
| 621 | break; |
| 622 | } |
| 623 | } |
| 624 | |
| 625 | m_countNoTriggerGC = 0; |
| 626 | } |
| 627 | |
| 628 | void CrstBase::DebugDestroy() |
| 629 | { |
| 630 | LIMITED_METHOD_CONTRACT; |
| 631 | |
| 632 | // Ideally, when we destroy the crst, it wouldn't be held. |
| 633 | // This is violated if a thread holds a lock and is asynchronously killed |
| 634 | // (such as what happens on ExitProcess). |
| 635 | // Delink it from the Thread's chain of OwnedChain |
| 636 | if (IsAtProcessExit()) |
| 637 | { |
| 638 | // In shutdown scenario, crst may or may not be held. |
| 639 | if (m_prev == NULL) |
| 640 | { |
| 641 | if (!m_holderthreadid.IsUnknown()) // Crst taken! |
| 642 | { |
| 643 | if (m_next) |
| 644 | m_next->m_prev = NULL; // workaround: break up the chain |
| 645 | SetThreadsOwnedCrsts(NULL); |
| 646 | } |
| 647 | } |
| 648 | else |
| 649 | { |
| 650 | m_prev->m_next = m_next; |
| 651 | if (m_next) |
| 652 | m_next->m_prev = m_prev; |
| 653 | } |
| 654 | } |
| 655 | else |
| 656 | { |
| 657 | // Crst is destroyed while being held. |
| 658 | CONSISTENCY_CHECK_MSGF( |
| 659 | ((m_prev == NULL) && (m_next == NULL) && m_holderthreadid.IsUnknown()), |
| 660 | ("CRST '%s' is destroyed while being held in non-shutdown scenario.\n" |
| 661 | "this=0x%p, m_prev=0x%p. m_next=0x%p" , m_tag, this, this->m_prev, this->m_next)); |
| 662 | } |
| 663 | |
| 664 | FillMemory(&m_criticalsection, sizeof(m_criticalsection), 0xcc); |
| 665 | m_holderthreadid.Clear(); |
| 666 | m_entercount = 0xcccccccc; |
| 667 | |
| 668 | m_next = (CrstBase*)POISONC; |
| 669 | m_prev = (CrstBase*)POISONC; |
| 670 | |
| 671 | for (int i = 0; i < crstDebugInfoCount; i++) |
| 672 | { |
| 673 | if (crstDebugInfo[i].pAddress == this) |
| 674 | { |
| 675 | crstDebugInfo[i].pAddress = NULL; |
| 676 | crstDebugInfo[i].crstType = kNumberOfCrstTypes; |
| 677 | break; |
| 678 | } |
| 679 | } |
| 680 | } |
| 681 | |
| 682 | //----------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 683 | // Check if attempting to take the lock would violate level order. |
| 684 | //----------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 685 | BOOL CrstBase::IsSafeToTake() |
| 686 | { |
| 687 | CONTRACTL { |
| 688 | DEBUG_ONLY; |
| 689 | WRAPPER(THROWS); |
| 690 | WRAPPER(GC_TRIGGERS); |
| 691 | } CONTRACTL_END; |
| 692 | |
| 693 | // If mscoree.dll is being detached |
| 694 | if (IsAtProcessExit()) |
| 695 | return TRUE; |
| 696 | |
| 697 | // Cannot take a Crst in cooperative mode unless CRST_UNSAFE_COOPGC is set, in |
| 698 | // which case it must always be taken in this mode. |
| 699 | // If there is no thread object, we ignore the check since this thread isn't |
| 700 | // coordinated with the GC. |
| 701 | Thread * pThread; |
| 702 | BEGIN_GETTHREAD_ALLOWED; |
| 703 | pThread = GetThread(); |
| 704 | |
| 705 | _ASSERTE(pThread == NULL || |
| 706 | (pThread->PreemptiveGCDisabled() == ((m_dwFlags & CRST_UNSAFE_COOPGC) != 0)) || |
| 707 | ((m_dwFlags & (CRST_UNSAFE_ANYMODE | CRST_GC_NOTRIGGER_WHEN_TAKEN)) != 0) || |
| 708 | (GCHeapUtilities::IsGCInProgress() && pThread == ThreadSuspend::GetSuspensionThread())); |
| 709 | END_GETTHREAD_ALLOWED; |
| 710 | |
| 711 | if (m_holderthreadid.IsCurrentThread()) |
| 712 | { |
| 713 | // If we already hold it, we can't violate level order. |
| 714 | // Check if client wanted to allow reentrancy. |
| 715 | if ((m_dwFlags & CRST_REENTRANCY) == 0) |
| 716 | { |
| 717 | LOG((LF_SYNC, INFO3, "Crst Reentrancy violation on %s\n" , m_tag)); |
| 718 | // So that we can debug here. |
| 719 | _ASSERTE (g_fEEShutDown || !"Crst Reentrancy violation" ); |
| 720 | } |
| 721 | return ((m_dwFlags & CRST_REENTRANCY) != 0); |
| 722 | } |
| 723 | |
| 724 | // Is the current Crst exempt from the Crst ranking enforcement? |
| 725 | if (m_crstlevel == CRSTUNORDERED |
| 726 | // when the thread is doing a stressing GC, some Crst violations could be ignored |
| 727 | // also, we want to keep an explicit list of Crst's that we may take during GC stress |
| 728 | || (pThread && pThread->GetGCStressing () |
| 729 | && (m_crstType == CrstThreadStore || m_crstType == CrstHandleTable |
| 730 | || m_crstType == CrstSyncBlockCache || m_crstType == CrstIbcProfile |
| 731 | || m_crstType == CrstAvailableParamTypes || m_crstType == CrstSystemDomainDelayedUnloadList |
| 732 | || m_crstType == CrstAssemblyList || m_crstType == CrstJumpStubCache |
| 733 | || m_crstType == CrstSingleUseLock) |
| 734 | ) |
| 735 | || (pThread && pThread->GetUniqueStacking ()) |
| 736 | ) |
| 737 | { |
| 738 | return TRUE; |
| 739 | } |
| 740 | |
| 741 | // See if the current thread already owns a lower or sibling lock. |
| 742 | BOOL fSafe = TRUE; |
| 743 | for (CrstBase *pcrst = GetThreadsOwnedCrsts(); pcrst != NULL; pcrst = pcrst->m_next) |
| 744 | { |
| 745 | fSafe = |
| 746 | !pcrst->m_holderthreadid.IsCurrentThread() |
| 747 | || (pcrst->m_crstlevel == CRSTUNORDERED) |
| 748 | || (pcrst->m_crstlevel > m_crstlevel) |
| 749 | || (pcrst->m_crstlevel == m_crstlevel && (m_dwFlags & CRST_UNSAFE_SAMELEVEL) != 0); |
| 750 | if (!fSafe) |
| 751 | { |
| 752 | LOG((LF_SYNC, INFO3, "Crst Level violation: Can't take level %lu lock %s because you already holding level %lu lock %s\n" , |
| 753 | (ULONG)m_crstlevel, m_tag, (ULONG)(pcrst->m_crstlevel), pcrst->m_tag)); |
| 754 | // So that we can debug here. |
| 755 | if (!g_fEEShutDown) |
| 756 | { |
| 757 | CONSISTENCY_CHECK_MSGF(false, ("Crst Level violation: Can't take level %lu lock %s because you already holding level %lu lock %s\n" , |
| 758 | (ULONG)m_crstlevel, |
| 759 | m_tag, |
| 760 | (ULONG)(pcrst->m_crstlevel), |
| 761 | pcrst->m_tag)); |
| 762 | } |
| 763 | break; |
| 764 | } |
| 765 | } |
| 766 | return fSafe; |
| 767 | } |
| 768 | |
| 769 | #endif // _DEBUG |
| 770 | |
| 771 | #endif // !DACCESS_COMPILE |
| 772 | |
| 773 | #ifdef TEST_DATA_CONSISTENCY |
| 774 | // used for test purposes. Determines if a crst is held. |
| 775 | // Arguments: |
| 776 | // input: pLock - the lock to test |
| 777 | // Note: Throws if the lock is held |
| 778 | |
| 779 | void DebugTryCrst(CrstBase * pLock) |
| 780 | { |
| 781 | SUPPORTS_DAC; |
| 782 | |
| 783 | if (g_pConfig && g_pConfig->TestDataConsistency()) |
| 784 | { |
| 785 | CrstHolder crstHolder (pLock); |
| 786 | } |
| 787 | } |
| 788 | #endif |
| 789 | |
| 790 | |