1// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
3/*
4**********************************************************************
5* Copyright (C) 1997-2016, International Business Machines
6* Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
7**********************************************************************
8*
9* File URES.H (formerly CRESBUND.H)
10*
11* Modification History:
12*
13* Date Name Description
14* 04/01/97 aliu Creation.
15* 02/22/99 damiba overhaul.
16* 04/04/99 helena Fixed internal header inclusion.
17* 04/15/99 Madhu Updated Javadoc
18* 06/14/99 stephen Removed functions taking a filename suffix.
19* 07/20/99 stephen Language-independent ypedef to void*
20* 11/09/99 weiv Added ures_getLocale()
21* 06/24/02 weiv Added support for resource sharing
22******************************************************************************
23*/
24
25#ifndef URES_H
26#define URES_H
27
28#include "unicode/utypes.h"
29#include "unicode/uloc.h"
30#include "unicode/localpointer.h"
31
32/**
33 * \file
34 * \brief C API: Resource Bundle
35 *
36 * <h2>C API: Resource Bundle</h2>
37 *
38 * C API representing a collection of resource information pertaining to a given
39 * locale. A resource bundle provides a way of accessing locale- specific information in
40 * a data file. You create a resource bundle that manages the resources for a given
41 * locale and then ask it for individual resources.
42 * <P>
43 * Resource bundles in ICU4C are currently defined using text files which conform to the following
44 * <a href="http://source.icu-project.org/repos/icu/icuhtml/trunk/design/bnf_rb.txt">BNF definition</a>.
45 * More on resource bundle concepts and syntax can be found in the
46 * <a href="http://icu-project.org/userguide/ResourceManagement.html">Users Guide</a>.
47 * <P>
48 */
49
50/**
51 * UResourceBundle is an opaque type for handles for resource bundles in C APIs.
52 * @stable ICU 2.0
53 */
54struct UResourceBundle;
55
56/**
57 * @stable ICU 2.0
58 */
59typedef struct UResourceBundle UResourceBundle;
60
61/**
62 * Numeric constants for types of resource items.
63 * @see ures_getType
64 * @stable ICU 2.0
65 */
66typedef enum {
67 /** Resource type constant for "no resource". @stable ICU 2.6 */
68 URES_NONE=-1,
69
70 /** Resource type constant for 16-bit Unicode strings. @stable ICU 2.6 */
71 URES_STRING=0,
72
73 /** Resource type constant for binary data. @stable ICU 2.6 */
74 URES_BINARY=1,
75
76 /** Resource type constant for tables of key-value pairs. @stable ICU 2.6 */
77 URES_TABLE=2,
78
79 /**
80 * Resource type constant for aliases;
81 * internally stores a string which identifies the actual resource
82 * storing the data (can be in a different resource bundle).
83 * Resolved internally before delivering the actual resource through the API.
84 * @stable ICU 2.6
85 */
86 URES_ALIAS=3,
87
88 /**
89 * Resource type constant for a single 28-bit integer, interpreted as
90 * signed or unsigned by the ures_getInt() or ures_getUInt() function.
91 * @see ures_getInt
92 * @see ures_getUInt
93 * @stable ICU 2.6
94 */
95 URES_INT=7,
96
97 /** Resource type constant for arrays of resources. @stable ICU 2.6 */
98 URES_ARRAY=8,
99
100 /**
101 * Resource type constant for vectors of 32-bit integers.
102 * @see ures_getIntVector
103 * @stable ICU 2.6
104 */
105 URES_INT_VECTOR = 14,
106#ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
107 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */
108 RES_NONE=URES_NONE,
109 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */
110 RES_STRING=URES_STRING,
111 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */
112 RES_BINARY=URES_BINARY,
113 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */
114 RES_TABLE=URES_TABLE,
115 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */
116 RES_ALIAS=URES_ALIAS,
117 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */
118 RES_INT=URES_INT,
119 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */
120 RES_ARRAY=URES_ARRAY,
121 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */
122 RES_INT_VECTOR=URES_INT_VECTOR,
123 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Not used. */
124 RES_RESERVED=15,
125
126 /**
127 * One more than the highest normal UResType value.
128 * @deprecated ICU 58 The numeric value may change over time, see ICU ticket #12420.
129 */
130 URES_LIMIT = 16
131#endif // U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
132} UResType;
133
134/*
135 * Functions to create and destroy resource bundles.
136 */
137
138/**
139 * Opens a UResourceBundle, from which users can extract strings by using
140 * their corresponding keys.
141 * Note that the caller is responsible of calling <TT>ures_close</TT> on each succesfully
142 * opened resource bundle.
143 * @param packageName The packageName and locale together point to an ICU udata object,
144 * as defined by <code> udata_open( packageName, "res", locale, err) </code>
145 * or equivalent. Typically, packageName will refer to a (.dat) file, or to
146 * a package registered with udata_setAppData(). Using a full file or directory
147 * pathname for packageName is deprecated. If NULL, ICU data will be used.
148 * @param locale specifies the locale for which we want to open the resource
149 * if NULL, the default locale will be used. If strlen(locale) == 0
150 * root locale will be used.
151 *
152 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code.
153 * The UErrorCode err parameter is used to return status information to the user. To
154 * check whether the construction succeeded or not, you should check the value of
155 * U_SUCCESS(err). If you wish more detailed information, you can check for
156 * informational status results which still indicate success. U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING
157 * indicates that a fall back locale was used. For example, 'de_CH' was requested,
158 * but nothing was found there, so 'de' was used. U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING indicates that
159 * the default locale data or root locale data was used; neither the requested locale
160 * nor any of its fall back locales could be found. Please see the users guide for more
161 * information on this topic.
162 * @return a newly allocated resource bundle.
163 * @see ures_close
164 * @stable ICU 2.0
165 */
166U_STABLE UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2
167ures_open(const char* packageName,
168 const char* locale,
169 UErrorCode* status);
170
171
172/** This function does not care what kind of localeID is passed in. It simply opens a bundle with
173 * that name. Fallback mechanism is disabled for the new bundle. If the requested bundle contains
174 * an %%ALIAS directive, the results are undefined.
175 * @param packageName The packageName and locale together point to an ICU udata object,
176 * as defined by <code> udata_open( packageName, "res", locale, err) </code>
177 * or equivalent. Typically, packageName will refer to a (.dat) file, or to
178 * a package registered with udata_setAppData(). Using a full file or directory
179 * pathname for packageName is deprecated. If NULL, ICU data will be used.
180 * @param locale specifies the locale for which we want to open the resource
181 * if NULL, the default locale will be used. If strlen(locale) == 0
182 * root locale will be used.
183 *
184 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code. Either U_ZERO_ERROR or U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR
185 * @return a newly allocated resource bundle or NULL if it doesn't exist.
186 * @see ures_close
187 * @stable ICU 2.0
188 */
189U_STABLE UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2
190ures_openDirect(const char* packageName,
191 const char* locale,
192 UErrorCode* status);
193
194/**
195 * Same as ures_open() but takes a const UChar *path.
196 * This path will be converted to char * using the default converter,
197 * then ures_open() is called.
198 *
199 * @param packageName The packageName and locale together point to an ICU udata object,
200 * as defined by <code> udata_open( packageName, "res", locale, err) </code>
201 * or equivalent. Typically, packageName will refer to a (.dat) file, or to
202 * a package registered with udata_setAppData(). Using a full file or directory
203 * pathname for packageName is deprecated. If NULL, ICU data will be used.
204 * @param locale specifies the locale for which we want to open the resource
205 * if NULL, the default locale will be used. If strlen(locale) == 0
206 * root locale will be used.
207 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code.
208 * @return a newly allocated resource bundle.
209 * @see ures_open
210 * @stable ICU 2.0
211 */
212U_STABLE UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2
213ures_openU(const UChar* packageName,
214 const char* locale,
215 UErrorCode* status);
216
217#ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
218/**
219 * Returns the number of strings/arrays in resource bundles.
220 * Better to use ures_getSize, as this function will be deprecated.
221 *
222 *@param resourceBundle resource bundle containing the desired strings
223 *@param resourceKey key tagging the resource
224 *@param err fills in the outgoing error code
225 * could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found
226 * could be a non-failing error
227 * e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING </TT>
228 *@return: for <STRONG>Arrays</STRONG>: returns the number of resources in the array
229 * <STRONG>Tables</STRONG>: returns the number of resources in the table
230 * <STRONG>single string</STRONG>: returns 1
231 *@see ures_getSize
232 * @deprecated ICU 2.8 User ures_getSize instead
233 */
234U_DEPRECATED int32_t U_EXPORT2
235ures_countArrayItems(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
236 const char* resourceKey,
237 UErrorCode* err);
238#endif /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
239
240/**
241 * Close a resource bundle, all pointers returned from the various ures_getXXX calls
242 * on this particular bundle should be considered invalid henceforth.
243 *
244 * @param resourceBundle a pointer to a resourceBundle struct. Can be NULL.
245 * @see ures_open
246 * @stable ICU 2.0
247 */
248U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
249ures_close(UResourceBundle* resourceBundle);
250
251#if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
252
253U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
254
255/**
256 * \class LocalUResourceBundlePointer
257 * "Smart pointer" class, closes a UResourceBundle via ures_close().
258 * For most methods see the LocalPointerBase base class.
259 *
260 * @see LocalPointerBase
261 * @see LocalPointer
262 * @stable ICU 4.4
263 */
264U_DEFINE_LOCAL_OPEN_POINTER(LocalUResourceBundlePointer, UResourceBundle, ures_close);
265
266U_NAMESPACE_END
267
268#endif
269
270#ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
271/**
272 * Return the version number associated with this ResourceBundle as a string. Please
273 * use ures_getVersion as this function is going to be deprecated.
274 *
275 * @param resourceBundle The resource bundle for which the version is checked.
276 * @return A version number string as specified in the resource bundle or its parent.
277 * The caller does not own this string.
278 * @see ures_getVersion
279 * @deprecated ICU 2.8 Use ures_getVersion instead.
280 */
281U_DEPRECATED const char* U_EXPORT2
282ures_getVersionNumber(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle);
283#endif /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
284
285/**
286 * Return the version number associated with this ResourceBundle as an
287 * UVersionInfo array.
288 *
289 * @param resB The resource bundle for which the version is checked.
290 * @param versionInfo A UVersionInfo array that is filled with the version number
291 * as specified in the resource bundle or its parent.
292 * @stable ICU 2.0
293 */
294U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
295ures_getVersion(const UResourceBundle* resB,
296 UVersionInfo versionInfo);
297
298#ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
299/**
300 * Return the name of the Locale associated with this ResourceBundle. This API allows
301 * you to query for the real locale of the resource. For example, if you requested
302 * "en_US_CALIFORNIA" and only "en_US" bundle exists, "en_US" will be returned.
303 * For subresources, the locale where this resource comes from will be returned.
304 * If fallback has occured, getLocale will reflect this.
305 *
306 * @param resourceBundle resource bundle in question
307 * @param status just for catching illegal arguments
308 * @return A Locale name
309 * @deprecated ICU 2.8 Use ures_getLocaleByType instead.
310 */
311U_DEPRECATED const char* U_EXPORT2
312ures_getLocale(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
313 UErrorCode* status);
314#endif /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
315
316/**
317 * Return the name of the Locale associated with this ResourceBundle.
318 * You can choose between requested, valid and real locale.
319 *
320 * @param resourceBundle resource bundle in question
321 * @param type You can choose between requested, valid and actual
322 * locale. For description see the definition of
323 * ULocDataLocaleType in uloc.h
324 * @param status just for catching illegal arguments
325 * @return A Locale name
326 * @stable ICU 2.8
327 */
328U_STABLE const char* U_EXPORT2
329ures_getLocaleByType(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
330 ULocDataLocaleType type,
331 UErrorCode* status);
332
333
334#ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
335/**
336 * Same as ures_open() but uses the fill-in parameter instead of allocating
337 * a bundle, if r!=NULL.
338 * TODO need to revisit usefulness of this function
339 * and usage model for fillIn parameters without knowing sizeof(UResourceBundle)
340 * @param r The resourcebundle to open
341 * @param packageName The packageName and locale together point to an ICU udata object,
342 * as defined by <code> udata_open( packageName, "res", locale, err) </code>
343 * or equivalent. Typically, packageName will refer to a (.dat) file, or to
344 * a package registered with udata_setAppData(). Using a full file or directory
345 * pathname for packageName is deprecated. If NULL, ICU data will be used.
346 * @param localeID specifies the locale for which we want to open the resource
347 * @param status The error code
348 * @return a newly allocated resource bundle or NULL if it doesn't exist.
349 * @internal
350 */
351U_INTERNAL void U_EXPORT2
352ures_openFillIn(UResourceBundle *r,
353 const char* packageName,
354 const char* localeID,
355 UErrorCode* status);
356#endif /* U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API */
357
358/**
359 * Returns a string from a string resource type
360 *
361 * @param resourceBundle a string resource
362 * @param len fills in the length of resulting string
363 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code
364 * could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found
365 * Always check the value of status. Don't count on returning NULL.
366 * could be a non-failing error
367 * e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT>
368 * @return a pointer to a zero-terminated UChar array which lives in a memory mapped/DLL file.
369 * @see ures_getBinary
370 * @see ures_getIntVector
371 * @see ures_getInt
372 * @see ures_getUInt
373 * @stable ICU 2.0
374 */
375U_STABLE const UChar* U_EXPORT2
376ures_getString(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
377 int32_t* len,
378 UErrorCode* status);
379
380/**
381 * Returns a UTF-8 string from a string resource.
382 * The UTF-8 string may be returnable directly as a pointer, or
383 * it may need to be copied, or transformed from UTF-16 using u_strToUTF8()
384 * or equivalent.
385 *
386 * If forceCopy==TRUE, then the string is always written to the dest buffer
387 * and dest is returned.
388 *
389 * If forceCopy==FALSE, then the string is returned as a pointer if possible,
390 * without needing a dest buffer (it can be NULL). If the string needs to be
391 * copied or transformed, then it may be placed into dest at an arbitrary offset.
392 *
393 * If the string is to be written to dest, then U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and
394 * U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING are set if appropriate, as usual.
395 *
396 * If the string is transformed from UTF-16, then a conversion error may occur
397 * if an unpaired surrogate is encountered. If the function is successful, then
398 * the output UTF-8 string is always well-formed.
399 *
400 * @param resB Resource bundle.
401 * @param dest Destination buffer. Can be NULL only if capacity=*length==0.
402 * @param length Input: Capacity of destination buffer.
403 * Output: Actual length of the UTF-8 string, not counting the
404 * terminating NUL, even in case of U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
405 * Can be NULL, meaning capacity=0 and the string length is not
406 * returned to the caller.
407 * @param forceCopy If TRUE, then the output string will always be written to
408 * dest, with U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and
409 * U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING set if appropriate.
410 * If FALSE, then the dest buffer may or may not contain a
411 * copy of the string. dest may or may not be modified.
412 * If a copy needs to be written, then the UErrorCode parameter
413 * indicates overflow etc. as usual.
414 * @param status Pointer to a standard ICU error code. Its input value must
415 * pass the U_SUCCESS() test, or else the function returns
416 * immediately. Check for U_FAILURE() on output or use with
417 * function chaining. (See User Guide for details.)
418 * @return The pointer to the UTF-8 string. It may be dest, or at some offset
419 * from dest (only if !forceCopy), or in unrelated memory.
420 * Always NUL-terminated unless the string was written to dest and
421 * length==capacity (in which case U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING is set).
422 *
423 * @see ures_getString
424 * @see u_strToUTF8
425 * @stable ICU 3.6
426 */
427U_STABLE const char * U_EXPORT2
428ures_getUTF8String(const UResourceBundle *resB,
429 char *dest, int32_t *length,
430 UBool forceCopy,
431 UErrorCode *status);
432
433/**
434 * Returns a binary data from a binary resource.
435 *
436 * @param resourceBundle a string resource
437 * @param len fills in the length of resulting byte chunk
438 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code
439 * could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found
440 * Always check the value of status. Don't count on returning NULL.
441 * could be a non-failing error
442 * e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT>
443 * @return a pointer to a chunk of unsigned bytes which live in a memory mapped/DLL file.
444 * @see ures_getString
445 * @see ures_getIntVector
446 * @see ures_getInt
447 * @see ures_getUInt
448 * @stable ICU 2.0
449 */
450U_STABLE const uint8_t* U_EXPORT2
451ures_getBinary(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
452 int32_t* len,
453 UErrorCode* status);
454
455/**
456 * Returns a 32 bit integer array from a resource.
457 *
458 * @param resourceBundle an int vector resource
459 * @param len fills in the length of resulting byte chunk
460 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code
461 * could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found
462 * Always check the value of status. Don't count on returning NULL.
463 * could be a non-failing error
464 * e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT>
465 * @return a pointer to a chunk of integers which live in a memory mapped/DLL file.
466 * @see ures_getBinary
467 * @see ures_getString
468 * @see ures_getInt
469 * @see ures_getUInt
470 * @stable ICU 2.0
471 */
472U_STABLE const int32_t* U_EXPORT2
473ures_getIntVector(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
474 int32_t* len,
475 UErrorCode* status);
476
477/**
478 * Returns an unsigned integer from a resource.
479 * This integer is originally 28 bits.
480 *
481 * @param resourceBundle a string resource
482 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code
483 * could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found
484 * could be a non-failing error
485 * e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT>
486 * @return an integer value
487 * @see ures_getInt
488 * @see ures_getIntVector
489 * @see ures_getBinary
490 * @see ures_getString
491 * @stable ICU 2.0
492 */
493U_STABLE uint32_t U_EXPORT2
494ures_getUInt(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
495 UErrorCode *status);
496
497/**
498 * Returns a signed integer from a resource.
499 * This integer is originally 28 bit and the sign gets propagated.
500 *
501 * @param resourceBundle a string resource
502 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code
503 * could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found
504 * could be a non-failing error
505 * e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT>
506 * @return an integer value
507 * @see ures_getUInt
508 * @see ures_getIntVector
509 * @see ures_getBinary
510 * @see ures_getString
511 * @stable ICU 2.0
512 */
513U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
514ures_getInt(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
515 UErrorCode *status);
516
517/**
518 * Returns the size of a resource. Size for scalar types is always 1,
519 * and for vector/table types is the number of child resources.
520 * @warning Integer array is treated as a scalar type. There are no
521 * APIs to access individual members of an integer array. It
522 * is always returned as a whole.
523 * @param resourceBundle a resource
524 * @return number of resources in a given resource.
525 * @stable ICU 2.0
526 */
527U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
528ures_getSize(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle);
529
530/**
531 * Returns the type of a resource. Available types are defined in enum UResType
532 *
533 * @param resourceBundle a resource
534 * @return type of the given resource.
535 * @see UResType
536 * @stable ICU 2.0
537 */
538U_STABLE UResType U_EXPORT2
539ures_getType(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle);
540
541/**
542 * Returns the key associated with a given resource. Not all the resources have a key - only
543 * those that are members of a table.
544 *
545 * @param resourceBundle a resource
546 * @return a key associated to this resource, or NULL if it doesn't have a key
547 * @stable ICU 2.0
548 */
549U_STABLE const char * U_EXPORT2
550ures_getKey(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle);
551
552/* ITERATION API
553 This API provides means for iterating through a resource
554*/
555
556/**
557 * Resets the internal context of a resource so that iteration starts from the first element.
558 *
559 * @param resourceBundle a resource
560 * @stable ICU 2.0
561 */
562U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
563ures_resetIterator(UResourceBundle *resourceBundle);
564
565/**
566 * Checks whether the given resource has another element to iterate over.
567 *
568 * @param resourceBundle a resource
569 * @return TRUE if there are more elements, FALSE if there is no more elements
570 * @stable ICU 2.0
571 */
572U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2
573ures_hasNext(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle);
574
575/**
576 * Returns the next resource in a given resource or NULL if there are no more resources
577 * to iterate over. Features a fill-in parameter.
578 *
579 * @param resourceBundle a resource
580 * @param fillIn if NULL a new UResourceBundle struct is allocated and must be closed by the caller.
581 * Alternatively, you can supply a struct to be filled by this function.
582 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code. You may still get a non NULL result even if an
583 * error occured. Check status instead.
584 * @return a pointer to a UResourceBundle struct. If fill in param was NULL, caller must close it
585 * @stable ICU 2.0
586 */
587U_STABLE UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2
588ures_getNextResource(UResourceBundle *resourceBundle,
589 UResourceBundle *fillIn,
590 UErrorCode *status);
591
592/**
593 * Returns the next string in a given resource or NULL if there are no more resources
594 * to iterate over.
595 *
596 * @param resourceBundle a resource
597 * @param len fill in length of the string
598 * @param key fill in for key associated with this string. NULL if no key
599 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code. If an error occured, we may return NULL, but don't
600 * count on it. Check status instead!
601 * @return a pointer to a zero-terminated UChar array which lives in a memory mapped/DLL file.
602 * @stable ICU 2.0
603 */
604U_STABLE const UChar* U_EXPORT2
605ures_getNextString(UResourceBundle *resourceBundle,
606 int32_t* len,
607 const char ** key,
608 UErrorCode *status);
609
610/**
611 * Returns the resource in a given resource at the specified index. Features a fill-in parameter.
612 *
613 * @param resourceBundle the resource bundle from which to get a sub-resource
614 * @param indexR an index to the wanted resource.
615 * @param fillIn if NULL a new UResourceBundle struct is allocated and must be closed by the caller.
616 * Alternatively, you can supply a struct to be filled by this function.
617 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code. Don't count on NULL being returned if an error has
618 * occured. Check status instead.
619 * @return a pointer to a UResourceBundle struct. If fill in param was NULL, caller must close it
620 * @stable ICU 2.0
621 */
622U_STABLE UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2
623ures_getByIndex(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle,
624 int32_t indexR,
625 UResourceBundle *fillIn,
626 UErrorCode *status);
627
628/**
629 * Returns the string in a given resource at the specified index.
630 *
631 * @param resourceBundle a resource
632 * @param indexS an index to the wanted string.
633 * @param len fill in length of the string
634 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code. If an error occured, we may return NULL, but don't
635 * count on it. Check status instead!
636 * @return a pointer to a zero-terminated UChar array which lives in a memory mapped/DLL file.
637 * @stable ICU 2.0
638 */
639U_STABLE const UChar* U_EXPORT2
640ures_getStringByIndex(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle,
641 int32_t indexS,
642 int32_t* len,
643 UErrorCode *status);
644
645/**
646 * Returns a UTF-8 string from a resource at the specified index.
647 * The UTF-8 string may be returnable directly as a pointer, or
648 * it may need to be copied, or transformed from UTF-16 using u_strToUTF8()
649 * or equivalent.
650 *
651 * If forceCopy==TRUE, then the string is always written to the dest buffer
652 * and dest is returned.
653 *
654 * If forceCopy==FALSE, then the string is returned as a pointer if possible,
655 * without needing a dest buffer (it can be NULL). If the string needs to be
656 * copied or transformed, then it may be placed into dest at an arbitrary offset.
657 *
658 * If the string is to be written to dest, then U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and
659 * U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING are set if appropriate, as usual.
660 *
661 * If the string is transformed from UTF-16, then a conversion error may occur
662 * if an unpaired surrogate is encountered. If the function is successful, then
663 * the output UTF-8 string is always well-formed.
664 *
665 * @param resB Resource bundle.
666 * @param stringIndex An index to the wanted string.
667 * @param dest Destination buffer. Can be NULL only if capacity=*length==0.
668 * @param pLength Input: Capacity of destination buffer.
669 * Output: Actual length of the UTF-8 string, not counting the
670 * terminating NUL, even in case of U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
671 * Can be NULL, meaning capacity=0 and the string length is not
672 * returned to the caller.
673 * @param forceCopy If TRUE, then the output string will always be written to
674 * dest, with U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and
675 * U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING set if appropriate.
676 * If FALSE, then the dest buffer may or may not contain a
677 * copy of the string. dest may or may not be modified.
678 * If a copy needs to be written, then the UErrorCode parameter
679 * indicates overflow etc. as usual.
680 * @param status Pointer to a standard ICU error code. Its input value must
681 * pass the U_SUCCESS() test, or else the function returns
682 * immediately. Check for U_FAILURE() on output or use with
683 * function chaining. (See User Guide for details.)
684 * @return The pointer to the UTF-8 string. It may be dest, or at some offset
685 * from dest (only if !forceCopy), or in unrelated memory.
686 * Always NUL-terminated unless the string was written to dest and
687 * length==capacity (in which case U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING is set).
688 *
689 * @see ures_getStringByIndex
690 * @see u_strToUTF8
691 * @stable ICU 3.6
692 */
693U_STABLE const char * U_EXPORT2
694ures_getUTF8StringByIndex(const UResourceBundle *resB,
695 int32_t stringIndex,
696 char *dest, int32_t *pLength,
697 UBool forceCopy,
698 UErrorCode *status);
699
700/**
701 * Returns a resource in a given resource that has a given key. This procedure works only with table
702 * resources. Features a fill-in parameter.
703 *
704 * @param resourceBundle a resource
705 * @param key a key associated with the wanted resource
706 * @param fillIn if NULL a new UResourceBundle struct is allocated and must be closed by the caller.
707 * Alternatively, you can supply a struct to be filled by this function.
708 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code.
709 * @return a pointer to a UResourceBundle struct. If fill in param was NULL, caller must close it
710 * @stable ICU 2.0
711 */
712U_STABLE UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2
713ures_getByKey(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle,
714 const char* key,
715 UResourceBundle *fillIn,
716 UErrorCode *status);
717
718/**
719 * Returns a string in a given resource that has a given key. This procedure works only with table
720 * resources.
721 *
722 * @param resB a resource
723 * @param key a key associated with the wanted string
724 * @param len fill in length of the string
725 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code. If an error occured, we may return NULL, but don't
726 * count on it. Check status instead!
727 * @return a pointer to a zero-terminated UChar array which lives in a memory mapped/DLL file.
728 * @stable ICU 2.0
729 */
730U_STABLE const UChar* U_EXPORT2
731ures_getStringByKey(const UResourceBundle *resB,
732 const char* key,
733 int32_t* len,
734 UErrorCode *status);
735
736/**
737 * Returns a UTF-8 string from a resource and a key.
738 * This function works only with table resources.
739 *
740 * The UTF-8 string may be returnable directly as a pointer, or
741 * it may need to be copied, or transformed from UTF-16 using u_strToUTF8()
742 * or equivalent.
743 *
744 * If forceCopy==TRUE, then the string is always written to the dest buffer
745 * and dest is returned.
746 *
747 * If forceCopy==FALSE, then the string is returned as a pointer if possible,
748 * without needing a dest buffer (it can be NULL). If the string needs to be
749 * copied or transformed, then it may be placed into dest at an arbitrary offset.
750 *
751 * If the string is to be written to dest, then U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and
752 * U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING are set if appropriate, as usual.
753 *
754 * If the string is transformed from UTF-16, then a conversion error may occur
755 * if an unpaired surrogate is encountered. If the function is successful, then
756 * the output UTF-8 string is always well-formed.
757 *
758 * @param resB Resource bundle.
759 * @param key A key associated with the wanted resource
760 * @param dest Destination buffer. Can be NULL only if capacity=*length==0.
761 * @param pLength Input: Capacity of destination buffer.
762 * Output: Actual length of the UTF-8 string, not counting the
763 * terminating NUL, even in case of U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
764 * Can be NULL, meaning capacity=0 and the string length is not
765 * returned to the caller.
766 * @param forceCopy If TRUE, then the output string will always be written to
767 * dest, with U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and
768 * U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING set if appropriate.
769 * If FALSE, then the dest buffer may or may not contain a
770 * copy of the string. dest may or may not be modified.
771 * If a copy needs to be written, then the UErrorCode parameter
772 * indicates overflow etc. as usual.
773 * @param status Pointer to a standard ICU error code. Its input value must
774 * pass the U_SUCCESS() test, or else the function returns
775 * immediately. Check for U_FAILURE() on output or use with
776 * function chaining. (See User Guide for details.)
777 * @return The pointer to the UTF-8 string. It may be dest, or at some offset
778 * from dest (only if !forceCopy), or in unrelated memory.
779 * Always NUL-terminated unless the string was written to dest and
780 * length==capacity (in which case U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING is set).
781 *
782 * @see ures_getStringByKey
783 * @see u_strToUTF8
784 * @stable ICU 3.6
785 */
786U_STABLE const char * U_EXPORT2
787ures_getUTF8StringByKey(const UResourceBundle *resB,
788 const char *key,
789 char *dest, int32_t *pLength,
790 UBool forceCopy,
791 UErrorCode *status);
792
793#if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
794#include "unicode/unistr.h"
795
796U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
797/**
798 * Returns the string value from a string resource bundle.
799 *
800 * @param resB a resource, should have type URES_STRING
801 * @param status: fills in the outgoing error code
802 * could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found
803 * could be a non-failing error
804 * e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT>
805 * @return The string value, or a bogus string if there is a failure UErrorCode.
806 * @stable ICU 2.0
807 */
808inline UnicodeString
809ures_getUnicodeString(const UResourceBundle *resB, UErrorCode* status) {
810 UnicodeString result;
811 int32_t len = 0;
812 const UChar *r = ures_getString(resB, &len, status);
813 if(U_SUCCESS(*status)) {
814 result.setTo(TRUE, r, len);
815 } else {
816 result.setToBogus();
817 }
818 return result;
819}
820
821/**
822 * Returns the next string in a resource, or an empty string if there are no more resources
823 * to iterate over.
824 * Use ures_getNextString() instead to distinguish between
825 * the end of the iteration and a real empty string value.
826 *
827 * @param resB a resource
828 * @param key fill in for key associated with this string
829 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code
830 * @return The string value, or a bogus string if there is a failure UErrorCode.
831 * @stable ICU 2.0
832 */
833inline UnicodeString
834ures_getNextUnicodeString(UResourceBundle *resB, const char ** key, UErrorCode* status) {
835 UnicodeString result;
836 int32_t len = 0;
837 const UChar* r = ures_getNextString(resB, &len, key, status);
838 if(U_SUCCESS(*status)) {
839 result.setTo(TRUE, r, len);
840 } else {
841 result.setToBogus();
842 }
843 return result;
844}
845
846/**
847 * Returns the string in a given resource array or table at the specified index.
848 *
849 * @param resB a resource
850 * @param indexS an index to the wanted string.
851 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code
852 * @return The string value, or a bogus string if there is a failure UErrorCode.
853 * @stable ICU 2.0
854 */
855inline UnicodeString
856ures_getUnicodeStringByIndex(const UResourceBundle *resB, int32_t indexS, UErrorCode* status) {
857 UnicodeString result;
858 int32_t len = 0;
859 const UChar* r = ures_getStringByIndex(resB, indexS, &len, status);
860 if(U_SUCCESS(*status)) {
861 result.setTo(TRUE, r, len);
862 } else {
863 result.setToBogus();
864 }
865 return result;
866}
867
868/**
869 * Returns a string in a resource that has a given key.
870 * This procedure works only with table resources.
871 *
872 * @param resB a resource
873 * @param key a key associated with the wanted string
874 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code
875 * @return The string value, or a bogus string if there is a failure UErrorCode.
876 * @stable ICU 2.0
877 */
878inline UnicodeString
879ures_getUnicodeStringByKey(const UResourceBundle *resB, const char* key, UErrorCode* status) {
880 UnicodeString result;
881 int32_t len = 0;
882 const UChar* r = ures_getStringByKey(resB, key, &len, status);
883 if(U_SUCCESS(*status)) {
884 result.setTo(TRUE, r, len);
885 } else {
886 result.setToBogus();
887 }
888 return result;
889}
890
891U_NAMESPACE_END
892
893#endif
894
895/**
896 * Create a string enumerator, owned by the caller, of all locales located within
897 * the specified resource tree.
898 * @param packageName name of the tree, such as (NULL) or U_ICUDATA_ALIAS or or "ICUDATA-coll"
899 * This call is similar to uloc_getAvailable().
900 * @param status error code
901 * @stable ICU 3.2
902 */
903U_STABLE UEnumeration* U_EXPORT2
904ures_openAvailableLocales(const char *packageName, UErrorCode *status);
905
906
907#endif /*_URES*/
908/*eof*/
909