1
2/* pngwrite.c - general routines to write a PNG file
3 *
4 * Last changed in libpng 1.6.19 [November 12, 2015]
5 * Copyright (c) 1998-2002,2004,2006-2015 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
6 * (Version 0.96 Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Andreas Dilger)
7 * (Version 0.88 Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Guy Eric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.)
8 *
9 * This code is released under the libpng license.
10 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the disclaimer
11 * and license in png.h
12 */
13
14#include "pngpriv.h"
15#ifdef PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_STDIO_SUPPORTED
16# include <errno.h>
17#endif /* SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_STDIO */
18
19#ifdef PNG_WRITE_SUPPORTED
20
21#ifdef PNG_WRITE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
22/* Write out all the unknown chunks for the current given location */
23static void
24write_unknown_chunks(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_inforp info_ptr,
25 unsigned int where)
26{
27 if (info_ptr->unknown_chunks_num != 0)
28 {
29 png_const_unknown_chunkp up;
30
31 png_debug(5, "writing extra chunks");
32
33 for (up = info_ptr->unknown_chunks;
34 up < info_ptr->unknown_chunks + info_ptr->unknown_chunks_num;
35 ++up)
36 if ((up->location & where) != 0)
37 {
38 /* If per-chunk unknown chunk handling is enabled use it, otherwise
39 * just write the chunks the application has set.
40 */
41#ifdef PNG_SET_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
42 int keep = png_handle_as_unknown(png_ptr, up->name);
43
44 /* NOTE: this code is radically different from the read side in the
45 * matter of handling an ancillary unknown chunk. In the read side
46 * the default behavior is to discard it, in the code below the default
47 * behavior is to write it. Critical chunks are, however, only
48 * written if explicitly listed or if the default is set to write all
49 * unknown chunks.
50 *
51 * The default handling is also slightly weird - it is not possible to
52 * stop the writing of all unsafe-to-copy chunks!
53 *
54 * TODO: REVIEW: this would seem to be a bug.
55 */
56 if (keep != PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER &&
57 ((up->name[3] & 0x20) /* safe-to-copy overrides everything */ ||
58 keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_ALWAYS ||
59 (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_AS_DEFAULT &&
60 png_ptr->unknown_default == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_ALWAYS)))
61#endif
62 {
63 /* TODO: review, what is wrong with a zero length unknown chunk? */
64 if (up->size == 0)
65 png_warning(png_ptr, "Writing zero-length unknown chunk");
66
67 png_write_chunk(png_ptr, up->name, up->data, up->size);
68 }
69 }
70 }
71}
72#endif /* WRITE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS */
73
74/* Writes all the PNG information. This is the suggested way to use the
75 * library. If you have a new chunk to add, make a function to write it,
76 * and put it in the correct location here. If you want the chunk written
77 * after the image data, put it in png_write_end(). I strongly encourage
78 * you to supply a PNG_INFO_ flag, and check info_ptr->valid before writing
79 * the chunk, as that will keep the code from breaking if you want to just
80 * write a plain PNG file. If you have long comments, I suggest writing
81 * them in png_write_end(), and compressing them.
82 */
83void PNGAPI
84png_write_info_before_PLTE(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_inforp info_ptr)
85{
86 png_debug(1, "in png_write_info_before_PLTE");
87
88 if (png_ptr == NULL || info_ptr == NULL)
89 return;
90
91 if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_WROTE_INFO_BEFORE_PLTE) == 0)
92 {
93 /* Write PNG signature */
94 png_write_sig(png_ptr);
95
96#ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
97 if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_PNG_SIGNATURE) != 0 && \
98 png_ptr->mng_features_permitted != 0)
99 {
100 png_warning(png_ptr,
101 "MNG features are not allowed in a PNG datastream");
102 png_ptr->mng_features_permitted = 0;
103 }
104#endif
105
106 /* Write IHDR information. */
107 png_write_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr->width, info_ptr->height,
108 info_ptr->bit_depth, info_ptr->color_type, info_ptr->compression_type,
109 info_ptr->filter_type,
110#ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
111 info_ptr->interlace_type
112#else
113 0
114#endif
115 );
116
117 /* The rest of these check to see if the valid field has the appropriate
118 * flag set, and if it does, writes the chunk.
119 *
120 * 1.6.0: COLORSPACE support controls the writing of these chunks too, and
121 * the chunks will be written if the WRITE routine is there and
122 * information * is available in the COLORSPACE. (See
123 * png_colorspace_sync_info in png.c for where the valid flags get set.)
124 *
125 * Under certain circumstances the colorspace can be invalidated without
126 * syncing the info_struct 'valid' flags; this happens if libpng detects
127 * an error and calls png_error while the color space is being set, yet
128 * the application continues writing the PNG. So check the 'invalid'
129 * flag here too.
130 */
131#ifdef PNG_GAMMA_SUPPORTED
132# ifdef PNG_WRITE_gAMA_SUPPORTED
133 if ((info_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID) == 0 &&
134 (info_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_FROM_gAMA) != 0 &&
135 (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_gAMA) != 0)
136 png_write_gAMA_fixed(png_ptr, info_ptr->colorspace.gamma);
137# endif
138#endif
139
140#ifdef PNG_COLORSPACE_SUPPORTED
141 /* Write only one of sRGB or an ICC profile. If a profile was supplied
142 * and it matches one of the known sRGB ones issue a warning.
143 */
144# ifdef PNG_WRITE_iCCP_SUPPORTED
145 if ((info_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID) == 0 &&
146 (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_iCCP) != 0)
147 {
148# ifdef PNG_WRITE_sRGB_SUPPORTED
149 if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sRGB) != 0)
150 png_app_warning(png_ptr,
151 "profile matches sRGB but writing iCCP instead");
152# endif
153
154 png_write_iCCP(png_ptr, info_ptr->iccp_name,
155 info_ptr->iccp_profile);
156 }
157# ifdef PNG_WRITE_sRGB_SUPPORTED
158 else
159# endif
160# endif
161
162# ifdef PNG_WRITE_sRGB_SUPPORTED
163 if ((info_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID) == 0 &&
164 (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sRGB) != 0)
165 png_write_sRGB(png_ptr, info_ptr->colorspace.rendering_intent);
166# endif /* WRITE_sRGB */
167#endif /* COLORSPACE */
168
169#ifdef PNG_WRITE_sBIT_SUPPORTED
170 if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sBIT) != 0)
171 png_write_sBIT(png_ptr, &(info_ptr->sig_bit), info_ptr->color_type);
172#endif
173
174#ifdef PNG_COLORSPACE_SUPPORTED
175# ifdef PNG_WRITE_cHRM_SUPPORTED
176 if ((info_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID) == 0 &&
177 (info_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_FROM_cHRM) != 0 &&
178 (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_cHRM) != 0)
179 png_write_cHRM_fixed(png_ptr, &info_ptr->colorspace.end_points_xy);
180# endif
181#endif
182
183#ifdef PNG_WRITE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
184 write_unknown_chunks(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_HAVE_IHDR);
185#endif
186
187 png_ptr->mode |= PNG_WROTE_INFO_BEFORE_PLTE;
188 }
189}
190
191void PNGAPI
192png_write_info(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_inforp info_ptr)
193{
194#if defined(PNG_WRITE_TEXT_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_WRITE_sPLT_SUPPORTED)
195 int i;
196#endif
197
198 png_debug(1, "in png_write_info");
199
200 if (png_ptr == NULL || info_ptr == NULL)
201 return;
202
203 png_write_info_before_PLTE(png_ptr, info_ptr);
204
205 if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_PLTE) != 0)
206 png_write_PLTE(png_ptr, info_ptr->palette,
207 (png_uint_32)info_ptr->num_palette);
208
209 else if (info_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
210 png_error(png_ptr, "Valid palette required for paletted images");
211
212#ifdef PNG_WRITE_tRNS_SUPPORTED
213 if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_tRNS) !=0)
214 {
215#ifdef PNG_WRITE_INVERT_ALPHA_SUPPORTED
216 /* Invert the alpha channel (in tRNS) */
217 if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INVERT_ALPHA) != 0 &&
218 info_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
219 {
220 int j, jend;
221
222 jend = info_ptr->num_trans;
223 if (jend > PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH)
224 jend = PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH;
225
226 for (j = 0; j<jend; ++j)
227 info_ptr->trans_alpha[j] =
228 (png_byte)(255 - info_ptr->trans_alpha[j]);
229 }
230#endif
231 png_write_tRNS(png_ptr, info_ptr->trans_alpha, &(info_ptr->trans_color),
232 info_ptr->num_trans, info_ptr->color_type);
233 }
234#endif
235#ifdef PNG_WRITE_bKGD_SUPPORTED
236 if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_bKGD) != 0)
237 png_write_bKGD(png_ptr, &(info_ptr->background), info_ptr->color_type);
238#endif
239
240#ifdef PNG_WRITE_hIST_SUPPORTED
241 if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_hIST) != 0)
242 png_write_hIST(png_ptr, info_ptr->hist, info_ptr->num_palette);
243#endif
244
245#ifdef PNG_WRITE_oFFs_SUPPORTED
246 if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_oFFs) != 0)
247 png_write_oFFs(png_ptr, info_ptr->x_offset, info_ptr->y_offset,
248 info_ptr->offset_unit_type);
249#endif
250
251#ifdef PNG_WRITE_pCAL_SUPPORTED
252 if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_pCAL) != 0)
253 png_write_pCAL(png_ptr, info_ptr->pcal_purpose, info_ptr->pcal_X0,
254 info_ptr->pcal_X1, info_ptr->pcal_type, info_ptr->pcal_nparams,
255 info_ptr->pcal_units, info_ptr->pcal_params);
256#endif
257
258#ifdef PNG_WRITE_sCAL_SUPPORTED
259 if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sCAL) != 0)
260 png_write_sCAL_s(png_ptr, (int)info_ptr->scal_unit,
261 info_ptr->scal_s_width, info_ptr->scal_s_height);
262#endif /* sCAL */
263
264#ifdef PNG_WRITE_pHYs_SUPPORTED
265 if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_pHYs) != 0)
266 png_write_pHYs(png_ptr, info_ptr->x_pixels_per_unit,
267 info_ptr->y_pixels_per_unit, info_ptr->phys_unit_type);
268#endif /* pHYs */
269
270#ifdef PNG_WRITE_tIME_SUPPORTED
271 if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_tIME) != 0)
272 {
273 png_write_tIME(png_ptr, &(info_ptr->mod_time));
274 png_ptr->mode |= PNG_WROTE_tIME;
275 }
276#endif /* tIME */
277
278#ifdef PNG_WRITE_sPLT_SUPPORTED
279 if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sPLT) != 0)
280 for (i = 0; i < (int)info_ptr->splt_palettes_num; i++)
281 png_write_sPLT(png_ptr, info_ptr->splt_palettes + i);
282#endif /* sPLT */
283
284#ifdef PNG_WRITE_TEXT_SUPPORTED
285 /* Check to see if we need to write text chunks */
286 for (i = 0; i < info_ptr->num_text; i++)
287 {
288 png_debug2(2, "Writing header text chunk %d, type %d", i,
289 info_ptr->text[i].compression);
290 /* An internationalized chunk? */
291 if (info_ptr->text[i].compression > 0)
292 {
293#ifdef PNG_WRITE_iTXt_SUPPORTED
294 /* Write international chunk */
295 png_write_iTXt(png_ptr,
296 info_ptr->text[i].compression,
297 info_ptr->text[i].key,
298 info_ptr->text[i].lang,
299 info_ptr->text[i].lang_key,
300 info_ptr->text[i].text);
301 /* Mark this chunk as written */
302 if (info_ptr->text[i].compression == PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE)
303 info_ptr->text[i].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE_WR;
304 else
305 info_ptr->text[i].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt_WR;
306#else
307 png_warning(png_ptr, "Unable to write international text");
308#endif
309 }
310
311 /* If we want a compressed text chunk */
312 else if (info_ptr->text[i].compression == PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt)
313 {
314#ifdef PNG_WRITE_zTXt_SUPPORTED
315 /* Write compressed chunk */
316 png_write_zTXt(png_ptr, info_ptr->text[i].key,
317 info_ptr->text[i].text, info_ptr->text[i].compression);
318 /* Mark this chunk as written */
319 info_ptr->text[i].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt_WR;
320#else
321 png_warning(png_ptr, "Unable to write compressed text");
322#endif
323 }
324
325 else if (info_ptr->text[i].compression == PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE)
326 {
327#ifdef PNG_WRITE_tEXt_SUPPORTED
328 /* Write uncompressed chunk */
329 png_write_tEXt(png_ptr, info_ptr->text[i].key,
330 info_ptr->text[i].text,
331 0);
332 /* Mark this chunk as written */
333 info_ptr->text[i].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE_WR;
334#else
335 /* Can't get here */
336 png_warning(png_ptr, "Unable to write uncompressed text");
337#endif
338 }
339 }
340#endif /* tEXt */
341
342#ifdef PNG_WRITE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
343 write_unknown_chunks(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_HAVE_PLTE);
344#endif
345}
346
347/* Writes the end of the PNG file. If you don't want to write comments or
348 * time information, you can pass NULL for info. If you already wrote these
349 * in png_write_info(), do not write them again here. If you have long
350 * comments, I suggest writing them here, and compressing them.
351 */
352void PNGAPI
353png_write_end(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr)
354{
355 png_debug(1, "in png_write_end");
356
357 if (png_ptr == NULL)
358 return;
359
360 if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) == 0)
361 png_error(png_ptr, "No IDATs written into file");
362
363#ifdef PNG_WRITE_CHECK_FOR_INVALID_INDEX_SUPPORTED
364 if (png_ptr->num_palette_max > png_ptr->num_palette)
365 png_benign_error(png_ptr, "Wrote palette index exceeding num_palette");
366#endif
367
368 /* See if user wants us to write information chunks */
369 if (info_ptr != NULL)
370 {
371#ifdef PNG_WRITE_TEXT_SUPPORTED
372 int i; /* local index variable */
373#endif
374#ifdef PNG_WRITE_tIME_SUPPORTED
375 /* Check to see if user has supplied a time chunk */
376 if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_tIME) != 0 &&
377 (png_ptr->mode & PNG_WROTE_tIME) == 0)
378 png_write_tIME(png_ptr, &(info_ptr->mod_time));
379
380#endif
381#ifdef PNG_WRITE_TEXT_SUPPORTED
382 /* Loop through comment chunks */
383 for (i = 0; i < info_ptr->num_text; i++)
384 {
385 png_debug2(2, "Writing trailer text chunk %d, type %d", i,
386 info_ptr->text[i].compression);
387 /* An internationalized chunk? */
388 if (info_ptr->text[i].compression > 0)
389 {
390#ifdef PNG_WRITE_iTXt_SUPPORTED
391 /* Write international chunk */
392 png_write_iTXt(png_ptr,
393 info_ptr->text[i].compression,
394 info_ptr->text[i].key,
395 info_ptr->text[i].lang,
396 info_ptr->text[i].lang_key,
397 info_ptr->text[i].text);
398 /* Mark this chunk as written */
399 if (info_ptr->text[i].compression == PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE)
400 info_ptr->text[i].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE_WR;
401 else
402 info_ptr->text[i].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt_WR;
403#else
404 png_warning(png_ptr, "Unable to write international text");
405#endif
406 }
407
408 else if (info_ptr->text[i].compression >= PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt)
409 {
410#ifdef PNG_WRITE_zTXt_SUPPORTED
411 /* Write compressed chunk */
412 png_write_zTXt(png_ptr, info_ptr->text[i].key,
413 info_ptr->text[i].text, info_ptr->text[i].compression);
414 /* Mark this chunk as written */
415 info_ptr->text[i].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt_WR;
416#else
417 png_warning(png_ptr, "Unable to write compressed text");
418#endif
419 }
420
421 else if (info_ptr->text[i].compression == PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE)
422 {
423#ifdef PNG_WRITE_tEXt_SUPPORTED
424 /* Write uncompressed chunk */
425 png_write_tEXt(png_ptr, info_ptr->text[i].key,
426 info_ptr->text[i].text, 0);
427 /* Mark this chunk as written */
428 info_ptr->text[i].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE_WR;
429#else
430 png_warning(png_ptr, "Unable to write uncompressed text");
431#endif
432 }
433 }
434#endif
435#ifdef PNG_WRITE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
436 write_unknown_chunks(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_AFTER_IDAT);
437#endif
438 }
439
440 png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
441
442 /* Write end of PNG file */
443 png_write_IEND(png_ptr);
444
445 /* This flush, added in libpng-1.0.8, removed from libpng-1.0.9beta03,
446 * and restored again in libpng-1.2.30, may cause some applications that
447 * do not set png_ptr->output_flush_fn to crash. If your application
448 * experiences a problem, please try building libpng with
449 * PNG_WRITE_FLUSH_AFTER_IEND_SUPPORTED defined, and report the event to
450 * png-mng-implement at lists.sf.net .
451 */
452#ifdef PNG_WRITE_FLUSH_SUPPORTED
453# ifdef PNG_WRITE_FLUSH_AFTER_IEND_SUPPORTED
454 png_flush(png_ptr);
455# endif
456#endif
457}
458
459#ifdef PNG_CONVERT_tIME_SUPPORTED
460void PNGAPI
461png_convert_from_struct_tm(png_timep ptime, PNG_CONST struct tm * ttime)
462{
463 png_debug(1, "in png_convert_from_struct_tm");
464
465 ptime->year = (png_uint_16)(1900 + ttime->tm_year);
466 ptime->month = (png_byte)(ttime->tm_mon + 1);
467 ptime->day = (png_byte)ttime->tm_mday;
468 ptime->hour = (png_byte)ttime->tm_hour;
469 ptime->minute = (png_byte)ttime->tm_min;
470 ptime->second = (png_byte)ttime->tm_sec;
471}
472
473void PNGAPI
474png_convert_from_time_t(png_timep ptime, time_t ttime)
475{
476 struct tm *tbuf;
477
478 png_debug(1, "in png_convert_from_time_t");
479
480 tbuf = gmtime(&ttime);
481 png_convert_from_struct_tm(ptime, tbuf);
482}
483#endif
484
485/* Initialize png_ptr structure, and allocate any memory needed */
486PNG_FUNCTION(png_structp,PNGAPI
487png_create_write_struct,(png_const_charp user_png_ver, png_voidp error_ptr,
488 png_error_ptr error_fn, png_error_ptr warn_fn),PNG_ALLOCATED)
489{
490#ifndef PNG_USER_MEM_SUPPORTED
491 png_structrp png_ptr = png_create_png_struct(user_png_ver, error_ptr,
492 error_fn, warn_fn, NULL, NULL, NULL);
493#else
494 return png_create_write_struct_2(user_png_ver, error_ptr, error_fn,
495 warn_fn, NULL, NULL, NULL);
496}
497
498/* Alternate initialize png_ptr structure, and allocate any memory needed */
499PNG_FUNCTION(png_structp,PNGAPI
500png_create_write_struct_2,(png_const_charp user_png_ver, png_voidp error_ptr,
501 png_error_ptr error_fn, png_error_ptr warn_fn, png_voidp mem_ptr,
502 png_malloc_ptr malloc_fn, png_free_ptr free_fn),PNG_ALLOCATED)
503{
504 png_structrp png_ptr = png_create_png_struct(user_png_ver, error_ptr,
505 error_fn, warn_fn, mem_ptr, malloc_fn, free_fn);
506#endif /* USER_MEM */
507 if (png_ptr != NULL)
508 {
509 /* Set the zlib control values to defaults; they can be overridden by the
510 * application after the struct has been created.
511 */
512 png_ptr->zbuffer_size = PNG_ZBUF_SIZE;
513
514 /* The 'zlib_strategy' setting is irrelevant because png_default_claim in
515 * pngwutil.c defaults it according to whether or not filters will be
516 * used, and ignores this setting.
517 */
518 png_ptr->zlib_strategy = PNG_Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY;
519 png_ptr->zlib_level = PNG_Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
520 png_ptr->zlib_mem_level = 8;
521 png_ptr->zlib_window_bits = 15;
522 png_ptr->zlib_method = 8;
523
524#ifdef PNG_WRITE_COMPRESSED_TEXT_SUPPORTED
525 png_ptr->zlib_text_strategy = PNG_TEXT_Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY;
526 png_ptr->zlib_text_level = PNG_TEXT_Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
527 png_ptr->zlib_text_mem_level = 8;
528 png_ptr->zlib_text_window_bits = 15;
529 png_ptr->zlib_text_method = 8;
530#endif /* WRITE_COMPRESSED_TEXT */
531
532 /* This is a highly dubious configuration option; by default it is off,
533 * but it may be appropriate for private builds that are testing
534 * extensions not conformant to the current specification, or of
535 * applications that must not fail to write at all costs!
536 */
537#ifdef PNG_BENIGN_WRITE_ERRORS_SUPPORTED
538 /* In stable builds only warn if an application error can be completely
539 * handled.
540 */
541 png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_BENIGN_ERRORS_WARN;
542#endif
543
544 /* App warnings are warnings in release (or release candidate) builds but
545 * are errors during development.
546 */
547#if PNG_RELEASE_BUILD
548 png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_APP_WARNINGS_WARN;
549#endif
550
551 /* TODO: delay this, it can be done in png_init_io() (if the app doesn't
552 * do it itself) avoiding setting the default function if it is not
553 * required.
554 */
555 png_set_write_fn(png_ptr, NULL, NULL, NULL);
556 }
557
558 return png_ptr;
559}
560
561
562/* Write a few rows of image data. If the image is interlaced,
563 * either you will have to write the 7 sub images, or, if you
564 * have called png_set_interlace_handling(), you will have to
565 * "write" the image seven times.
566 */
567void PNGAPI
568png_write_rows(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytepp row,
569 png_uint_32 num_rows)
570{
571 png_uint_32 i; /* row counter */
572 png_bytepp rp; /* row pointer */
573
574 png_debug(1, "in png_write_rows");
575
576 if (png_ptr == NULL)
577 return;
578
579 /* Loop through the rows */
580 for (i = 0, rp = row; i < num_rows; i++, rp++)
581 {
582 png_write_row(png_ptr, *rp);
583 }
584}
585
586/* Write the image. You only need to call this function once, even
587 * if you are writing an interlaced image.
588 */
589void PNGAPI
590png_write_image(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytepp image)
591{
592 png_uint_32 i; /* row index */
593 int pass, num_pass; /* pass variables */
594 png_bytepp rp; /* points to current row */
595
596 if (png_ptr == NULL)
597 return;
598
599 png_debug(1, "in png_write_image");
600
601#ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
602 /* Initialize interlace handling. If image is not interlaced,
603 * this will set pass to 1
604 */
605 num_pass = png_set_interlace_handling(png_ptr);
606#else
607 num_pass = 1;
608#endif
609 /* Loop through passes */
610 for (pass = 0; pass < num_pass; pass++)
611 {
612 /* Loop through image */
613 for (i = 0, rp = image; i < png_ptr->height; i++, rp++)
614 {
615 png_write_row(png_ptr, *rp);
616 }
617 }
618}
619
620#ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
621/* Performs intrapixel differencing */
622static void
623png_do_write_intrapixel(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row)
624{
625 png_debug(1, "in png_do_write_intrapixel");
626
627 if ((row_info->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) != 0)
628 {
629 int bytes_per_pixel;
630 png_uint_32 row_width = row_info->width;
631 if (row_info->bit_depth == 8)
632 {
633 png_bytep rp;
634 png_uint_32 i;
635
636 if (row_info->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB)
637 bytes_per_pixel = 3;
638
639 else if (row_info->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
640 bytes_per_pixel = 4;
641
642 else
643 return;
644
645 for (i = 0, rp = row; i < row_width; i++, rp += bytes_per_pixel)
646 {
647 *(rp) = (png_byte)(*rp - *(rp + 1));
648 *(rp + 2) = (png_byte)(*(rp + 2) - *(rp + 1));
649 }
650 }
651
652#ifdef PNG_WRITE_16BIT_SUPPORTED
653 else if (row_info->bit_depth == 16)
654 {
655 png_bytep rp;
656 png_uint_32 i;
657
658 if (row_info->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB)
659 bytes_per_pixel = 6;
660
661 else if (row_info->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
662 bytes_per_pixel = 8;
663
664 else
665 return;
666
667 for (i = 0, rp = row; i < row_width; i++, rp += bytes_per_pixel)
668 {
669 png_uint_32 s0 = (*(rp ) << 8) | *(rp + 1);
670 png_uint_32 s1 = (*(rp + 2) << 8) | *(rp + 3);
671 png_uint_32 s2 = (*(rp + 4) << 8) | *(rp + 5);
672 png_uint_32 red = (png_uint_32)((s0 - s1) & 0xffffL);
673 png_uint_32 blue = (png_uint_32)((s2 - s1) & 0xffffL);
674 *(rp ) = (png_byte)(red >> 8);
675 *(rp + 1) = (png_byte)red;
676 *(rp + 4) = (png_byte)(blue >> 8);
677 *(rp + 5) = (png_byte)blue;
678 }
679 }
680#endif /* WRITE_16BIT */
681 }
682}
683#endif /* MNG_FEATURES */
684
685/* Called by user to write a row of image data */
686void PNGAPI
687png_write_row(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_bytep row)
688{
689 /* 1.5.6: moved from png_struct to be a local structure: */
690 png_row_info row_info;
691
692 if (png_ptr == NULL)
693 return;
694
695 png_debug2(1, "in png_write_row (row %u, pass %d)",
696 png_ptr->row_number, png_ptr->pass);
697
698 /* Initialize transformations and other stuff if first time */
699 if (png_ptr->row_number == 0 && png_ptr->pass == 0)
700 {
701 /* Make sure we wrote the header info */
702 if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_WROTE_INFO_BEFORE_PLTE) == 0)
703 png_error(png_ptr,
704 "png_write_info was never called before png_write_row");
705
706 /* Check for transforms that have been set but were defined out */
707#if !defined(PNG_WRITE_INVERT_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_READ_INVERT_SUPPORTED)
708 if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INVERT_MONO) != 0)
709 png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_WRITE_INVERT_SUPPORTED is not defined");
710#endif
711
712#if !defined(PNG_WRITE_FILLER_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_READ_FILLER_SUPPORTED)
713 if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_FILLER) != 0)
714 png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_WRITE_FILLER_SUPPORTED is not defined");
715#endif
716#if !defined(PNG_WRITE_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED) && \
717 defined(PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED)
718 if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP) != 0)
719 png_warning(png_ptr,
720 "PNG_WRITE_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED is not defined");
721#endif
722
723#if !defined(PNG_WRITE_PACK_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_READ_PACK_SUPPORTED)
724 if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACK) != 0)
725 png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_WRITE_PACK_SUPPORTED is not defined");
726#endif
727
728#if !defined(PNG_WRITE_SHIFT_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_READ_SHIFT_SUPPORTED)
729 if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_SHIFT) != 0)
730 png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_WRITE_SHIFT_SUPPORTED is not defined");
731#endif
732
733#if !defined(PNG_WRITE_BGR_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_READ_BGR_SUPPORTED)
734 if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_BGR) != 0)
735 png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_WRITE_BGR_SUPPORTED is not defined");
736#endif
737
738#if !defined(PNG_WRITE_SWAP_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_READ_SWAP_SUPPORTED)
739 if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_SWAP_BYTES) != 0)
740 png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_WRITE_SWAP_SUPPORTED is not defined");
741#endif
742
743 png_write_start_row(png_ptr);
744 }
745
746#ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
747 /* If interlaced and not interested in row, return */
748 if (png_ptr->interlaced != 0 &&
749 (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) != 0)
750 {
751 switch (png_ptr->pass)
752 {
753 case 0:
754 if ((png_ptr->row_number & 0x07) != 0)
755 {
756 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
757 return;
758 }
759 break;
760
761 case 1:
762 if ((png_ptr->row_number & 0x07) != 0 || png_ptr->width < 5)
763 {
764 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
765 return;
766 }
767 break;
768
769 case 2:
770 if ((png_ptr->row_number & 0x07) != 4)
771 {
772 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
773 return;
774 }
775 break;
776
777 case 3:
778 if ((png_ptr->row_number & 0x03) != 0 || png_ptr->width < 3)
779 {
780 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
781 return;
782 }
783 break;
784
785 case 4:
786 if ((png_ptr->row_number & 0x03) != 2)
787 {
788 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
789 return;
790 }
791 break;
792
793 case 5:
794 if ((png_ptr->row_number & 0x01) != 0 || png_ptr->width < 2)
795 {
796 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
797 return;
798 }
799 break;
800
801 case 6:
802 if ((png_ptr->row_number & 0x01) == 0)
803 {
804 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
805 return;
806 }
807 break;
808
809 default: /* error: ignore it */
810 break;
811 }
812 }
813#endif
814
815 /* Set up row info for transformations */
816 row_info.color_type = png_ptr->color_type;
817 row_info.width = png_ptr->usr_width;
818 row_info.channels = png_ptr->usr_channels;
819 row_info.bit_depth = png_ptr->usr_bit_depth;
820 row_info.pixel_depth = (png_byte)(row_info.bit_depth * row_info.channels);
821 row_info.rowbytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(row_info.pixel_depth, row_info.width);
822
823 png_debug1(3, "row_info->color_type = %d", row_info.color_type);
824 png_debug1(3, "row_info->width = %u", row_info.width);
825 png_debug1(3, "row_info->channels = %d", row_info.channels);
826 png_debug1(3, "row_info->bit_depth = %d", row_info.bit_depth);
827 png_debug1(3, "row_info->pixel_depth = %d", row_info.pixel_depth);
828 png_debug1(3, "row_info->rowbytes = %lu", (unsigned long)row_info.rowbytes);
829
830 /* Copy user's row into buffer, leaving room for filter byte. */
831 memcpy(png_ptr->row_buf + 1, row, row_info.rowbytes);
832
833#ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
834 /* Handle interlacing */
835 if (png_ptr->interlaced && png_ptr->pass < 6 &&
836 (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) != 0)
837 {
838 png_do_write_interlace(&row_info, png_ptr->row_buf + 1, png_ptr->pass);
839 /* This should always get caught above, but still ... */
840 if (row_info.width == 0)
841 {
842 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
843 return;
844 }
845 }
846#endif
847
848#ifdef PNG_WRITE_TRANSFORMS_SUPPORTED
849 /* Handle other transformations */
850 if (png_ptr->transformations != 0)
851 png_do_write_transformations(png_ptr, &row_info);
852#endif
853
854 /* At this point the row_info pixel depth must match the 'transformed' depth,
855 * which is also the output depth.
856 */
857 if (row_info.pixel_depth != png_ptr->pixel_depth ||
858 row_info.pixel_depth != png_ptr->transformed_pixel_depth)
859 png_error(png_ptr, "internal write transform logic error");
860
861#ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
862 /* Write filter_method 64 (intrapixel differencing) only if
863 * 1. Libpng was compiled with PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED and
864 * 2. Libpng did not write a PNG signature (this filter_method is only
865 * used in PNG datastreams that are embedded in MNG datastreams) and
866 * 3. The application called png_permit_mng_features with a mask that
867 * included PNG_FLAG_MNG_FILTER_64 and
868 * 4. The filter_method is 64 and
869 * 5. The color_type is RGB or RGBA
870 */
871 if ((png_ptr->mng_features_permitted & PNG_FLAG_MNG_FILTER_64) != 0 &&
872 (png_ptr->filter_type == PNG_INTRAPIXEL_DIFFERENCING))
873 {
874 /* Intrapixel differencing */
875 png_do_write_intrapixel(&row_info, png_ptr->row_buf + 1);
876 }
877#endif
878
879/* Added at libpng-1.5.10 */
880#ifdef PNG_WRITE_CHECK_FOR_INVALID_INDEX_SUPPORTED
881 /* Check for out-of-range palette index */
882 if (row_info.color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE &&
883 png_ptr->num_palette_max >= 0)
884 png_do_check_palette_indexes(png_ptr, &row_info);
885#endif
886
887 /* Find a filter if necessary, filter the row and write it out. */
888 png_write_find_filter(png_ptr, &row_info);
889
890 if (png_ptr->write_row_fn != NULL)
891 (*(png_ptr->write_row_fn))(png_ptr, png_ptr->row_number, png_ptr->pass);
892}
893
894#ifdef PNG_WRITE_FLUSH_SUPPORTED
895/* Set the automatic flush interval or 0 to turn flushing off */
896void PNGAPI
897png_set_flush(png_structrp png_ptr, int nrows)
898{
899 png_debug(1, "in png_set_flush");
900
901 if (png_ptr == NULL)
902 return;
903
904 png_ptr->flush_dist = (nrows < 0 ? 0 : nrows);
905}
906
907/* Flush the current output buffers now */
908void PNGAPI
909png_write_flush(png_structrp png_ptr)
910{
911 png_debug(1, "in png_write_flush");
912
913 if (png_ptr == NULL)
914 return;
915
916 /* We have already written out all of the data */
917 if (png_ptr->row_number >= png_ptr->num_rows)
918 return;
919
920 png_compress_IDAT(png_ptr, NULL, 0, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
921 png_ptr->flush_rows = 0;
922 png_flush(png_ptr);
923}
924#endif /* WRITE_FLUSH */
925
926/* Free any memory used in png_ptr struct without freeing the struct itself. */
927static void
928png_write_destroy(png_structrp png_ptr)
929{
930 png_debug(1, "in png_write_destroy");
931
932 /* Free any memory zlib uses */
933 if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_INITIALIZED) != 0)
934 deflateEnd(&png_ptr->zstream);
935
936 /* Free our memory. png_free checks NULL for us. */
937 png_free_buffer_list(png_ptr, &png_ptr->zbuffer_list);
938 png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->row_buf);
939 png_ptr->row_buf = NULL;
940#ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
941 png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->prev_row);
942 png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->try_row);
943 png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->tst_row);
944 png_ptr->prev_row = NULL;
945 png_ptr->try_row = NULL;
946 png_ptr->tst_row = NULL;
947#endif
948
949#ifdef PNG_SET_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
950 png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_list);
951 png_ptr->chunk_list = NULL;
952#endif
953
954 /* The error handling and memory handling information is left intact at this
955 * point: the jmp_buf may still have to be freed. See png_destroy_png_struct
956 * for how this happens.
957 */
958}
959
960/* Free all memory used by the write.
961 * In libpng 1.6.0 this API changed quietly to no longer accept a NULL value for
962 * *png_ptr_ptr. Prior to 1.6.0 it would accept such a value and it would free
963 * the passed in info_structs but it would quietly fail to free any of the data
964 * inside them. In 1.6.0 it quietly does nothing (it has to be quiet because it
965 * has no png_ptr.)
966 */
967void PNGAPI
968png_destroy_write_struct(png_structpp png_ptr_ptr, png_infopp info_ptr_ptr)
969{
970 png_debug(1, "in png_destroy_write_struct");
971
972 if (png_ptr_ptr != NULL)
973 {
974 png_structrp png_ptr = *png_ptr_ptr;
975
976 if (png_ptr != NULL) /* added in libpng 1.6.0 */
977 {
978 png_destroy_info_struct(png_ptr, info_ptr_ptr);
979
980 *png_ptr_ptr = NULL;
981 png_write_destroy(png_ptr);
982 png_destroy_png_struct(png_ptr);
983 }
984 }
985}
986
987/* Allow the application to select one or more row filters to use. */
988void PNGAPI
989png_set_filter(png_structrp png_ptr, int method, int filters)
990{
991 png_debug(1, "in png_set_filter");
992
993 if (png_ptr == NULL)
994 return;
995
996#ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
997 if ((png_ptr->mng_features_permitted & PNG_FLAG_MNG_FILTER_64) != 0 &&
998 (method == PNG_INTRAPIXEL_DIFFERENCING))
999 method = PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE;
1000
1001#endif
1002 if (method == PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE)
1003 {
1004 switch (filters & (PNG_ALL_FILTERS | 0x07))
1005 {
1006#ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
1007 case 5:
1008 case 6:
1009 case 7: png_app_error(png_ptr, "Unknown row filter for method 0");
1010 /* FALL THROUGH */
1011#endif /* WRITE_FILTER */
1012 case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE:
1013 png_ptr->do_filter = PNG_FILTER_NONE; break;
1014
1015#ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
1016 case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB:
1017 png_ptr->do_filter = PNG_FILTER_SUB; break;
1018
1019 case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP:
1020 png_ptr->do_filter = PNG_FILTER_UP; break;
1021
1022 case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG:
1023 png_ptr->do_filter = PNG_FILTER_AVG; break;
1024
1025 case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH:
1026 png_ptr->do_filter = PNG_FILTER_PAETH; break;
1027
1028 default:
1029 png_ptr->do_filter = (png_byte)filters; break;
1030#else
1031 default:
1032 png_app_error(png_ptr, "Unknown row filter for method 0");
1033#endif /* WRITE_FILTER */
1034 }
1035
1036#ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
1037 /* If we have allocated the row_buf, this means we have already started
1038 * with the image and we should have allocated all of the filter buffers
1039 * that have been selected. If prev_row isn't already allocated, then
1040 * it is too late to start using the filters that need it, since we
1041 * will be missing the data in the previous row. If an application
1042 * wants to start and stop using particular filters during compression,
1043 * it should start out with all of the filters, and then remove them
1044 * or add them back after the start of compression.
1045 *
1046 * NOTE: this is a nasty constraint on the code, because it means that the
1047 * prev_row buffer must be maintained even if there are currently no
1048 * 'prev_row' requiring filters active.
1049 */
1050 if (png_ptr->row_buf != NULL)
1051 {
1052 int num_filters;
1053 png_alloc_size_t buf_size;
1054
1055 /* Repeat the checks in png_write_start_row; 1 pixel high or wide
1056 * images cannot benefit from certain filters. If this isn't done here
1057 * the check below will fire on 1 pixel high images.
1058 */
1059 if (png_ptr->height == 1)
1060 filters &= ~(PNG_FILTER_UP|PNG_FILTER_AVG|PNG_FILTER_PAETH);
1061
1062 if (png_ptr->width == 1)
1063 filters &= ~(PNG_FILTER_SUB|PNG_FILTER_AVG|PNG_FILTER_PAETH);
1064
1065 if ((filters & (PNG_FILTER_UP|PNG_FILTER_AVG|PNG_FILTER_PAETH)) != 0
1066 && png_ptr->prev_row == NULL)
1067 {
1068 /* This is the error case, however it is benign - the previous row
1069 * is not available so the filter can't be used. Just warn here.
1070 */
1071 png_app_warning(png_ptr,
1072 "png_set_filter: UP/AVG/PAETH cannot be added after start");
1073 filters &= ~(PNG_FILTER_UP|PNG_FILTER_AVG|PNG_FILTER_PAETH);
1074 }
1075
1076 num_filters = 0;
1077
1078 if (filters & PNG_FILTER_SUB)
1079 num_filters++;
1080
1081 if (filters & PNG_FILTER_UP)
1082 num_filters++;
1083
1084 if (filters & PNG_FILTER_AVG)
1085 num_filters++;
1086
1087 if (filters & PNG_FILTER_PAETH)
1088 num_filters++;
1089
1090 /* Allocate needed row buffers if they have not already been
1091 * allocated.
1092 */
1093 buf_size = PNG_ROWBYTES(png_ptr->usr_channels * png_ptr->usr_bit_depth,
1094 png_ptr->width) + 1;
1095
1096 if (png_ptr->try_row == NULL)
1097 png_ptr->try_row = png_voidcast(png_bytep,
1098 png_malloc(png_ptr, buf_size));
1099
1100 if (num_filters > 1)
1101 {
1102 if (png_ptr->tst_row == NULL)
1103 png_ptr->tst_row = png_voidcast(png_bytep,
1104 png_malloc(png_ptr, buf_size));
1105 }
1106 }
1107 png_ptr->do_filter = (png_byte)filters;
1108#endif
1109 }
1110 else
1111 png_error(png_ptr, "Unknown custom filter method");
1112}
1113
1114#ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED /* DEPRECATED */
1115/* Provide floating and fixed point APIs */
1116#ifdef PNG_FLOATING_POINT_SUPPORTED
1117void PNGAPI
1118png_set_filter_heuristics(png_structrp png_ptr, int heuristic_method,
1119 int num_weights, png_const_doublep filter_weights,
1120 png_const_doublep filter_costs)
1121{
1122 PNG_UNUSED(png_ptr)
1123 PNG_UNUSED(heuristic_method)
1124 PNG_UNUSED(num_weights)
1125 PNG_UNUSED(filter_weights)
1126 PNG_UNUSED(filter_costs)
1127}
1128#endif /* FLOATING_POINT */
1129
1130#ifdef PNG_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED
1131void PNGAPI
1132png_set_filter_heuristics_fixed(png_structrp png_ptr, int heuristic_method,
1133 int num_weights, png_const_fixed_point_p filter_weights,
1134 png_const_fixed_point_p filter_costs)
1135{
1136 PNG_UNUSED(png_ptr)
1137 PNG_UNUSED(heuristic_method)
1138 PNG_UNUSED(num_weights)
1139 PNG_UNUSED(filter_weights)
1140 PNG_UNUSED(filter_costs)
1141}
1142#endif /* FIXED_POINT */
1143#endif /* WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER */
1144
1145#ifdef PNG_WRITE_CUSTOMIZE_COMPRESSION_SUPPORTED
1146void PNGAPI
1147png_set_compression_level(png_structrp png_ptr, int level)
1148{
1149 png_debug(1, "in png_set_compression_level");
1150
1151 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1152 return;
1153
1154 png_ptr->zlib_level = level;
1155}
1156
1157void PNGAPI
1158png_set_compression_mem_level(png_structrp png_ptr, int mem_level)
1159{
1160 png_debug(1, "in png_set_compression_mem_level");
1161
1162 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1163 return;
1164
1165 png_ptr->zlib_mem_level = mem_level;
1166}
1167
1168void PNGAPI
1169png_set_compression_strategy(png_structrp png_ptr, int strategy)
1170{
1171 png_debug(1, "in png_set_compression_strategy");
1172
1173 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1174 return;
1175
1176 /* The flag setting here prevents the libpng dynamic selection of strategy.
1177 */
1178 png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ZLIB_CUSTOM_STRATEGY;
1179 png_ptr->zlib_strategy = strategy;
1180}
1181
1182/* If PNG_WRITE_OPTIMIZE_CMF_SUPPORTED is defined, libpng will use a
1183 * smaller value of window_bits if it can do so safely.
1184 */
1185void PNGAPI
1186png_set_compression_window_bits(png_structrp png_ptr, int window_bits)
1187{
1188 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1189 return;
1190
1191 /* Prior to 1.6.0 this would warn but then set the window_bits value. This
1192 * meant that negative window bits values could be selected that would cause
1193 * libpng to write a non-standard PNG file with raw deflate or gzip
1194 * compressed IDAT or ancillary chunks. Such files can be read and there is
1195 * no warning on read, so this seems like a very bad idea.
1196 */
1197 if (window_bits > 15)
1198 {
1199 png_warning(png_ptr, "Only compression windows <= 32k supported by PNG");
1200 window_bits = 15;
1201 }
1202
1203 else if (window_bits < 8)
1204 {
1205 png_warning(png_ptr, "Only compression windows >= 256 supported by PNG");
1206 window_bits = 8;
1207 }
1208
1209 png_ptr->zlib_window_bits = window_bits;
1210}
1211
1212void PNGAPI
1213png_set_compression_method(png_structrp png_ptr, int method)
1214{
1215 png_debug(1, "in png_set_compression_method");
1216
1217 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1218 return;
1219
1220 /* This would produce an invalid PNG file if it worked, but it doesn't and
1221 * deflate will fault it, so it is harmless to just warn here.
1222 */
1223 if (method != 8)
1224 png_warning(png_ptr, "Only compression method 8 is supported by PNG");
1225
1226 png_ptr->zlib_method = method;
1227}
1228#endif /* WRITE_CUSTOMIZE_COMPRESSION */
1229
1230/* The following were added to libpng-1.5.4 */
1231#ifdef PNG_WRITE_CUSTOMIZE_ZTXT_COMPRESSION_SUPPORTED
1232void PNGAPI
1233png_set_text_compression_level(png_structrp png_ptr, int level)
1234{
1235 png_debug(1, "in png_set_text_compression_level");
1236
1237 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1238 return;
1239
1240 png_ptr->zlib_text_level = level;
1241}
1242
1243void PNGAPI
1244png_set_text_compression_mem_level(png_structrp png_ptr, int mem_level)
1245{
1246 png_debug(1, "in png_set_text_compression_mem_level");
1247
1248 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1249 return;
1250
1251 png_ptr->zlib_text_mem_level = mem_level;
1252}
1253
1254void PNGAPI
1255png_set_text_compression_strategy(png_structrp png_ptr, int strategy)
1256{
1257 png_debug(1, "in png_set_text_compression_strategy");
1258
1259 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1260 return;
1261
1262 png_ptr->zlib_text_strategy = strategy;
1263}
1264
1265/* If PNG_WRITE_OPTIMIZE_CMF_SUPPORTED is defined, libpng will use a
1266 * smaller value of window_bits if it can do so safely.
1267 */
1268void PNGAPI
1269png_set_text_compression_window_bits(png_structrp png_ptr, int window_bits)
1270{
1271 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1272 return;
1273
1274 if (window_bits > 15)
1275 {
1276 png_warning(png_ptr, "Only compression windows <= 32k supported by PNG");
1277 window_bits = 15;
1278 }
1279
1280 else if (window_bits < 8)
1281 {
1282 png_warning(png_ptr, "Only compression windows >= 256 supported by PNG");
1283 window_bits = 8;
1284 }
1285
1286 png_ptr->zlib_text_window_bits = window_bits;
1287}
1288
1289void PNGAPI
1290png_set_text_compression_method(png_structrp png_ptr, int method)
1291{
1292 png_debug(1, "in png_set_text_compression_method");
1293
1294 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1295 return;
1296
1297 if (method != 8)
1298 png_warning(png_ptr, "Only compression method 8 is supported by PNG");
1299
1300 png_ptr->zlib_text_method = method;
1301}
1302#endif /* WRITE_CUSTOMIZE_ZTXT_COMPRESSION */
1303/* end of API added to libpng-1.5.4 */
1304
1305void PNGAPI
1306png_set_write_status_fn(png_structrp png_ptr, png_write_status_ptr write_row_fn)
1307{
1308 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1309 return;
1310
1311 png_ptr->write_row_fn = write_row_fn;
1312}
1313
1314#ifdef PNG_WRITE_USER_TRANSFORM_SUPPORTED
1315void PNGAPI
1316png_set_write_user_transform_fn(png_structrp png_ptr, png_user_transform_ptr
1317 write_user_transform_fn)
1318{
1319 png_debug(1, "in png_set_write_user_transform_fn");
1320
1321 if (png_ptr == NULL)
1322 return;
1323
1324 png_ptr->transformations |= PNG_USER_TRANSFORM;
1325 png_ptr->write_user_transform_fn = write_user_transform_fn;
1326}
1327#endif
1328
1329
1330#ifdef PNG_INFO_IMAGE_SUPPORTED
1331void PNGAPI
1332png_write_png(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr,
1333 int transforms, voidp params)
1334{
1335 if (png_ptr == NULL || info_ptr == NULL)
1336 return;
1337
1338 if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_IDAT) == 0)
1339 {
1340 png_app_error(png_ptr, "no rows for png_write_image to write");
1341 return;
1342 }
1343
1344 /* Write the file header information. */
1345 png_write_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1346
1347 /* ------ these transformations don't touch the info structure ------- */
1348
1349 /* Invert monochrome pixels */
1350 if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_INVERT_MONO) != 0)
1351#ifdef PNG_WRITE_INVERT_SUPPORTED
1352 png_set_invert_mono(png_ptr);
1353#else
1354 png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_INVERT_MONO not supported");
1355#endif
1356
1357 /* Shift the pixels up to a legal bit depth and fill in
1358 * as appropriate to correctly scale the image.
1359 */
1360 if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_SHIFT) != 0)
1361#ifdef PNG_WRITE_SHIFT_SUPPORTED
1362 if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sBIT) != 0)
1363 png_set_shift(png_ptr, &info_ptr->sig_bit);
1364#else
1365 png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_SHIFT not supported");
1366#endif
1367
1368 /* Pack pixels into bytes */
1369 if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_PACKING) != 0)
1370#ifdef PNG_WRITE_PACK_SUPPORTED
1371 png_set_packing(png_ptr);
1372#else
1373 png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_PACKING not supported");
1374#endif
1375
1376 /* Swap location of alpha bytes from ARGB to RGBA */
1377 if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_SWAP_ALPHA) != 0)
1378#ifdef PNG_WRITE_SWAP_ALPHA_SUPPORTED
1379 png_set_swap_alpha(png_ptr);
1380#else
1381 png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_SWAP_ALPHA not supported");
1382#endif
1383
1384 /* Remove a filler (X) from XRGB/RGBX/AG/GA into to convert it into
1385 * RGB, note that the code expects the input color type to be G or RGB; no
1386 * alpha channel.
1387 */
1388 if ((transforms & (PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_FILLER_AFTER|
1389 PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_FILLER_BEFORE)) != 0)
1390 {
1391#ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILLER_SUPPORTED
1392 if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_FILLER_AFTER) != 0)
1393 {
1394 if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_FILLER_BEFORE) != 0)
1395 png_app_error(png_ptr,
1396 "PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_FILLER: BEFORE+AFTER not supported");
1397
1398 /* Continue if ignored - this is the pre-1.6.10 behavior */
1399 png_set_filler(png_ptr, 0, PNG_FILLER_AFTER);
1400 }
1401
1402 else if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_FILLER_BEFORE) != 0)
1403 png_set_filler(png_ptr, 0, PNG_FILLER_BEFORE);
1404#else
1405 png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_FILLER not supported");
1406#endif
1407 }
1408
1409 /* Flip BGR pixels to RGB */
1410 if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_BGR) != 0)
1411#ifdef PNG_WRITE_BGR_SUPPORTED
1412 png_set_bgr(png_ptr);
1413#else
1414 png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_BGR not supported");
1415#endif
1416
1417 /* Swap bytes of 16-bit files to most significant byte first */
1418 if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_SWAP_ENDIAN) != 0)
1419#ifdef PNG_WRITE_SWAP_SUPPORTED
1420 png_set_swap(png_ptr);
1421#else
1422 png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_SWAP_ENDIAN not supported");
1423#endif
1424
1425 /* Swap bits of 1-bit, 2-bit, 4-bit packed pixel formats */
1426 if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_PACKSWAP) != 0)
1427#ifdef PNG_WRITE_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
1428 png_set_packswap(png_ptr);
1429#else
1430 png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_PACKSWAP not supported");
1431#endif
1432
1433 /* Invert the alpha channel from opacity to transparency */
1434 if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_INVERT_ALPHA) != 0)
1435#ifdef PNG_WRITE_INVERT_ALPHA_SUPPORTED
1436 png_set_invert_alpha(png_ptr);
1437#else
1438 png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_INVERT_ALPHA not supported");
1439#endif
1440
1441 /* ----------------------- end of transformations ------------------- */
1442
1443 /* Write the bits */
1444 png_write_image(png_ptr, info_ptr->row_pointers);
1445
1446 /* It is REQUIRED to call this to finish writing the rest of the file */
1447 png_write_end(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1448
1449 PNG_UNUSED(params)
1450}
1451#endif
1452
1453
1454#ifdef PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_SUPPORTED
1455/* Initialize the write structure - general purpose utility. */
1456static int
1457png_image_write_init(png_imagep image)
1458{
1459 png_structp png_ptr = png_create_write_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, image,
1460 png_safe_error, png_safe_warning);
1461
1462 if (png_ptr != NULL)
1463 {
1464 png_infop info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr);
1465
1466 if (info_ptr != NULL)
1467 {
1468 png_controlp control = png_voidcast(png_controlp,
1469 png_malloc_warn(png_ptr, (sizeof *control)));
1470
1471 if (control != NULL)
1472 {
1473 memset(control, 0, (sizeof *control));
1474
1475 control->png_ptr = png_ptr;
1476 control->info_ptr = info_ptr;
1477 control->for_write = 1;
1478
1479 image->opaque = control;
1480 return 1;
1481 }
1482
1483 /* Error clean up */
1484 png_destroy_info_struct(png_ptr, &info_ptr);
1485 }
1486
1487 png_destroy_write_struct(&png_ptr, NULL);
1488 }
1489
1490 return png_image_error(image, "png_image_write_: out of memory");
1491}
1492
1493/* Arguments to png_image_write_main: */
1494typedef struct
1495{
1496 /* Arguments: */
1497 png_imagep image;
1498 png_const_voidp buffer;
1499 png_int_32 row_stride;
1500 png_const_voidp colormap;
1501 int convert_to_8bit;
1502 /* Local variables: */
1503 png_const_voidp first_row;
1504 ptrdiff_t row_bytes;
1505 png_voidp local_row;
1506 /* Byte count for memory writing */
1507 png_bytep memory;
1508 png_alloc_size_t memory_bytes; /* not used for STDIO */
1509 png_alloc_size_t output_bytes; /* running total */
1510} png_image_write_control;
1511
1512/* Write png_uint_16 input to a 16-bit PNG; the png_ptr has already been set to
1513 * do any necessary byte swapping. The component order is defined by the
1514 * png_image format value.
1515 */
1516static int
1517png_write_image_16bit(png_voidp argument)
1518{
1519 png_image_write_control *display = png_voidcast(png_image_write_control*,
1520 argument);
1521 png_imagep image = display->image;
1522 png_structrp png_ptr = image->opaque->png_ptr;
1523
1524 png_const_uint_16p input_row = png_voidcast(png_const_uint_16p,
1525 display->first_row);
1526 png_uint_16p output_row = png_voidcast(png_uint_16p, display->local_row);
1527 png_uint_16p row_end;
1528 const int channels = (image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR) != 0 ? 3 : 1;
1529 int aindex = 0;
1530 png_uint_32 y = image->height;
1531
1532 if ((image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) != 0)
1533 {
1534# ifdef PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_AFIRST_SUPPORTED
1535 if ((image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST) != 0)
1536 {
1537 aindex = -1;
1538 ++input_row; /* To point to the first component */
1539 ++output_row;
1540 }
1541 else
1542 aindex = channels;
1543# else
1544 aindex = channels;
1545# endif
1546 }
1547
1548 else
1549 png_error(png_ptr, "png_write_image: internal call error");
1550
1551 /* Work out the output row end and count over this, note that the increment
1552 * above to 'row' means that row_end can actually be beyond the end of the
1553 * row; this is correct.
1554 */
1555 row_end = output_row + image->width * (channels+1);
1556
1557 while (y-- > 0)
1558 {
1559 png_const_uint_16p in_ptr = input_row;
1560 png_uint_16p out_ptr = output_row;
1561
1562 while (out_ptr < row_end)
1563 {
1564 const png_uint_16 alpha = in_ptr[aindex];
1565 png_uint_32 reciprocal = 0;
1566 int c;
1567
1568 out_ptr[aindex] = alpha;
1569
1570 /* Calculate a reciprocal. The correct calculation is simply
1571 * component/alpha*65535 << 15. (I.e. 15 bits of precision); this
1572 * allows correct rounding by adding .5 before the shift. 'reciprocal'
1573 * is only initialized when required.
1574 */
1575 if (alpha > 0 && alpha < 65535)
1576 reciprocal = ((0xffff<<15)+(alpha>>1))/alpha;
1577
1578 c = channels;
1579 do /* always at least one channel */
1580 {
1581 png_uint_16 component = *in_ptr++;
1582
1583 /* The following gives 65535 for an alpha of 0, which is fine,
1584 * otherwise if 0/0 is represented as some other value there is more
1585 * likely to be a discontinuity which will probably damage
1586 * compression when moving from a fully transparent area to a
1587 * nearly transparent one. (The assumption here is that opaque
1588 * areas tend not to be 0 intensity.)
1589 */
1590 if (component >= alpha)
1591 component = 65535;
1592
1593 /* component<alpha, so component/alpha is less than one and
1594 * component*reciprocal is less than 2^31.
1595 */
1596 else if (component > 0 && alpha < 65535)
1597 {
1598 png_uint_32 calc = component * reciprocal;
1599 calc += 16384; /* round to nearest */
1600 component = (png_uint_16)(calc >> 15);
1601 }
1602
1603 *out_ptr++ = component;
1604 }
1605 while (--c > 0);
1606
1607 /* Skip to next component (skip the intervening alpha channel) */
1608 ++in_ptr;
1609 ++out_ptr;
1610 }
1611
1612 png_write_row(png_ptr, png_voidcast(png_const_bytep, display->local_row));
1613 input_row += display->row_bytes/(sizeof (png_uint_16));
1614 }
1615
1616 return 1;
1617}
1618
1619/* Given 16-bit input (1 to 4 channels) write 8-bit output. If an alpha channel
1620 * is present it must be removed from the components, the components are then
1621 * written in sRGB encoding. No components are added or removed.
1622 *
1623 * Calculate an alpha reciprocal to reverse pre-multiplication. As above the
1624 * calculation can be done to 15 bits of accuracy; however, the output needs to
1625 * be scaled in the range 0..255*65535, so include that scaling here.
1626 */
1627# define UNP_RECIPROCAL(alpha) ((((0xffff*0xff)<<7)+(alpha>>1))/alpha)
1628
1629static png_byte
1630png_unpremultiply(png_uint_32 component, png_uint_32 alpha,
1631 png_uint_32 reciprocal/*from the above macro*/)
1632{
1633 /* The following gives 1.0 for an alpha of 0, which is fine, otherwise if 0/0
1634 * is represented as some other value there is more likely to be a
1635 * discontinuity which will probably damage compression when moving from a
1636 * fully transparent area to a nearly transparent one. (The assumption here
1637 * is that opaque areas tend not to be 0 intensity.)
1638 *
1639 * There is a rounding problem here; if alpha is less than 128 it will end up
1640 * as 0 when scaled to 8 bits. To avoid introducing spurious colors into the
1641 * output change for this too.
1642 */
1643 if (component >= alpha || alpha < 128)
1644 return 255;
1645
1646 /* component<alpha, so component/alpha is less than one and
1647 * component*reciprocal is less than 2^31.
1648 */
1649 else if (component > 0)
1650 {
1651 /* The test is that alpha/257 (rounded) is less than 255, the first value
1652 * that becomes 255 is 65407.
1653 * NOTE: this must agree with the PNG_DIV257 macro (which must, therefore,
1654 * be exact!) [Could also test reciprocal != 0]
1655 */
1656 if (alpha < 65407)
1657 {
1658 component *= reciprocal;
1659 component += 64; /* round to nearest */
1660 component >>= 7;
1661 }
1662
1663 else
1664 component *= 255;
1665
1666 /* Convert the component to sRGB. */
1667 return (png_byte)PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(component);
1668 }
1669
1670 else
1671 return 0;
1672}
1673
1674static int
1675png_write_image_8bit(png_voidp argument)
1676{
1677 png_image_write_control *display = png_voidcast(png_image_write_control*,
1678 argument);
1679 png_imagep image = display->image;
1680 png_structrp png_ptr = image->opaque->png_ptr;
1681
1682 png_const_uint_16p input_row = png_voidcast(png_const_uint_16p,
1683 display->first_row);
1684 png_bytep output_row = png_voidcast(png_bytep, display->local_row);
1685 png_uint_32 y = image->height;
1686 const int channels = (image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR) != 0 ? 3 : 1;
1687
1688 if ((image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) != 0)
1689 {
1690 png_bytep row_end;
1691 int aindex;
1692
1693# ifdef PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_AFIRST_SUPPORTED
1694 if ((image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST) != 0)
1695 {
1696 aindex = -1;
1697 ++input_row; /* To point to the first component */
1698 ++output_row;
1699 }
1700
1701 else
1702# endif
1703 aindex = channels;
1704
1705 /* Use row_end in place of a loop counter: */
1706 row_end = output_row + image->width * (channels+1);
1707
1708 while (y-- > 0)
1709 {
1710 png_const_uint_16p in_ptr = input_row;
1711 png_bytep out_ptr = output_row;
1712
1713 while (out_ptr < row_end)
1714 {
1715 png_uint_16 alpha = in_ptr[aindex];
1716 png_byte alphabyte = (png_byte)PNG_DIV257(alpha);
1717 png_uint_32 reciprocal = 0;
1718 int c;
1719
1720 /* Scale and write the alpha channel. */
1721 out_ptr[aindex] = alphabyte;
1722
1723 if (alphabyte > 0 && alphabyte < 255)
1724 reciprocal = UNP_RECIPROCAL(alpha);
1725
1726 c = channels;
1727 do /* always at least one channel */
1728 *out_ptr++ = png_unpremultiply(*in_ptr++, alpha, reciprocal);
1729 while (--c > 0);
1730
1731 /* Skip to next component (skip the intervening alpha channel) */
1732 ++in_ptr;
1733 ++out_ptr;
1734 } /* while out_ptr < row_end */
1735
1736 png_write_row(png_ptr, png_voidcast(png_const_bytep,
1737 display->local_row));
1738 input_row += display->row_bytes/(sizeof (png_uint_16));
1739 } /* while y */
1740 }
1741
1742 else
1743 {
1744 /* No alpha channel, so the row_end really is the end of the row and it
1745 * is sufficient to loop over the components one by one.
1746 */
1747 png_bytep row_end = output_row + image->width * channels;
1748
1749 while (y-- > 0)
1750 {
1751 png_const_uint_16p in_ptr = input_row;
1752 png_bytep out_ptr = output_row;
1753
1754 while (out_ptr < row_end)
1755 {
1756 png_uint_32 component = *in_ptr++;
1757
1758 component *= 255;
1759 *out_ptr++ = (png_byte)PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(component);
1760 }
1761
1762 png_write_row(png_ptr, output_row);
1763 input_row += display->row_bytes/(sizeof (png_uint_16));
1764 }
1765 }
1766
1767 return 1;
1768}
1769
1770static void
1771png_image_set_PLTE(png_image_write_control *display)
1772{
1773 const png_imagep image = display->image;
1774 const void *cmap = display->colormap;
1775 const int entries = image->colormap_entries > 256 ? 256 :
1776 (int)image->colormap_entries;
1777
1778 /* NOTE: the caller must check for cmap != NULL and entries != 0 */
1779 const png_uint_32 format = image->format;
1780 const int channels = PNG_IMAGE_SAMPLE_CHANNELS(format);
1781
1782# if defined(PNG_FORMAT_BGR_SUPPORTED) &&\
1783 defined(PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_AFIRST_SUPPORTED)
1784 const int afirst = (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST) != 0 &&
1785 (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) != 0;
1786# else
1787# define afirst 0
1788# endif
1789
1790# ifdef PNG_FORMAT_BGR_SUPPORTED
1791 const int bgr = (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_BGR) != 0 ? 2 : 0;
1792# else
1793# define bgr 0
1794# endif
1795
1796 int i, num_trans;
1797 png_color palette[256];
1798 png_byte tRNS[256];
1799
1800 memset(tRNS, 255, (sizeof tRNS));
1801 memset(palette, 0, (sizeof palette));
1802
1803 for (i=num_trans=0; i<entries; ++i)
1804 {
1805 /* This gets automatically converted to sRGB with reversal of the
1806 * pre-multiplication if the color-map has an alpha channel.
1807 */
1808 if ((format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_LINEAR) != 0)
1809 {
1810 png_const_uint_16p entry = png_voidcast(png_const_uint_16p, cmap);
1811
1812 entry += i * channels;
1813
1814 if ((channels & 1) != 0) /* no alpha */
1815 {
1816 if (channels >= 3) /* RGB */
1817 {
1818 palette[i].blue = (png_byte)PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(255 *
1819 entry[(2 ^ bgr)]);
1820 palette[i].green = (png_byte)PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(255 *
1821 entry[1]);
1822 palette[i].red = (png_byte)PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(255 *
1823 entry[bgr]);
1824 }
1825
1826 else /* Gray */
1827 palette[i].blue = palette[i].red = palette[i].green =
1828 (png_byte)PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(255 * *entry);
1829 }
1830
1831 else /* alpha */
1832 {
1833 png_uint_16 alpha = entry[afirst ? 0 : channels-1];
1834 png_byte alphabyte = (png_byte)PNG_DIV257(alpha);
1835 png_uint_32 reciprocal = 0;
1836
1837 /* Calculate a reciprocal, as in the png_write_image_8bit code above
1838 * this is designed to produce a value scaled to 255*65535 when
1839 * divided by 128 (i.e. asr 7).
1840 */
1841 if (alphabyte > 0 && alphabyte < 255)
1842 reciprocal = (((0xffff*0xff)<<7)+(alpha>>1))/alpha;
1843
1844 tRNS[i] = alphabyte;
1845 if (alphabyte < 255)
1846 num_trans = i+1;
1847
1848 if (channels >= 3) /* RGB */
1849 {
1850 palette[i].blue = png_unpremultiply(entry[afirst + (2 ^ bgr)],
1851 alpha, reciprocal);
1852 palette[i].green = png_unpremultiply(entry[afirst + 1], alpha,
1853 reciprocal);
1854 palette[i].red = png_unpremultiply(entry[afirst + bgr], alpha,
1855 reciprocal);
1856 }
1857
1858 else /* gray */
1859 palette[i].blue = palette[i].red = palette[i].green =
1860 png_unpremultiply(entry[afirst], alpha, reciprocal);
1861 }
1862 }
1863
1864 else /* Color-map has sRGB values */
1865 {
1866 png_const_bytep entry = png_voidcast(png_const_bytep, cmap);
1867
1868 entry += i * channels;
1869
1870 switch (channels)
1871 {
1872 case 4:
1873 tRNS[i] = entry[afirst ? 0 : 3];
1874 if (tRNS[i] < 255)
1875 num_trans = i+1;
1876 /* FALL THROUGH */
1877 case 3:
1878 palette[i].blue = entry[afirst + (2 ^ bgr)];
1879 palette[i].green = entry[afirst + 1];
1880 palette[i].red = entry[afirst + bgr];
1881 break;
1882
1883 case 2:
1884 tRNS[i] = entry[1 ^ afirst];
1885 if (tRNS[i] < 255)
1886 num_trans = i+1;
1887 /* FALL THROUGH */
1888 case 1:
1889 palette[i].blue = palette[i].red = palette[i].green =
1890 entry[afirst];
1891 break;
1892
1893 default:
1894 break;
1895 }
1896 }
1897 }
1898
1899# ifdef afirst
1900# undef afirst
1901# endif
1902# ifdef bgr
1903# undef bgr
1904# endif
1905
1906 png_set_PLTE(image->opaque->png_ptr, image->opaque->info_ptr, palette,
1907 entries);
1908
1909 if (num_trans > 0)
1910 png_set_tRNS(image->opaque->png_ptr, image->opaque->info_ptr, tRNS,
1911 num_trans, NULL);
1912
1913 image->colormap_entries = entries;
1914}
1915
1916static int
1917png_image_write_main(png_voidp argument)
1918{
1919 png_image_write_control *display = png_voidcast(png_image_write_control*,
1920 argument);
1921 png_imagep image = display->image;
1922 png_structrp png_ptr = image->opaque->png_ptr;
1923 png_inforp info_ptr = image->opaque->info_ptr;
1924 png_uint_32 format = image->format;
1925
1926 /* The following four ints are actually booleans */
1927 int colormap = (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLORMAP);
1928 int linear = !colormap && (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_LINEAR); /* input */
1929 int alpha = !colormap && (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA);
1930 int write_16bit = linear && !colormap && (display->convert_to_8bit == 0);
1931
1932# ifdef PNG_BENIGN_ERRORS_SUPPORTED
1933 /* Make sure we error out on any bad situation */
1934 png_set_benign_errors(png_ptr, 0/*error*/);
1935# endif
1936
1937 /* Default the 'row_stride' parameter if required, also check the row stride
1938 * and total image size to ensure that they are within the system limits.
1939 */
1940 {
1941 const unsigned int channels = PNG_IMAGE_PIXEL_CHANNELS(image->format);
1942
1943 if (image->width <= 0x7FFFFFFFU/channels) /* no overflow */
1944 {
1945 png_uint_32 check;
1946 const png_uint_32 png_row_stride = image->width * channels;
1947
1948 if (display->row_stride == 0)
1949 display->row_stride = (png_int_32)/*SAFE*/png_row_stride;
1950
1951 if (display->row_stride < 0)
1952 check = -display->row_stride;
1953
1954 else
1955 check = display->row_stride;
1956
1957 if (check >= png_row_stride)
1958 {
1959 /* Now check for overflow of the image buffer calculation; this
1960 * limits the whole image size to 32 bits for API compatibility with
1961 * the current, 32-bit, PNG_IMAGE_BUFFER_SIZE macro.
1962 */
1963 if (image->height > 0xFFFFFFFF/png_row_stride)
1964 png_error(image->opaque->png_ptr, "memory image too large");
1965 }
1966
1967 else
1968 png_error(image->opaque->png_ptr, "supplied row stride too small");
1969 }
1970
1971 else
1972 png_error(image->opaque->png_ptr, "image row stride too large");
1973 }
1974
1975 /* Set the required transforms then write the rows in the correct order. */
1976 if ((format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLORMAP) != 0)
1977 {
1978 if (display->colormap != NULL && image->colormap_entries > 0)
1979 {
1980 png_uint_32 entries = image->colormap_entries;
1981
1982 png_set_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, image->width, image->height,
1983 entries > 16 ? 8 : (entries > 4 ? 4 : (entries > 2 ? 2 : 1)),
1984 PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE, PNG_INTERLACE_NONE,
1985 PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE);
1986
1987 png_image_set_PLTE(display);
1988 }
1989
1990 else
1991 png_error(image->opaque->png_ptr,
1992 "no color-map for color-mapped image");
1993 }
1994
1995 else
1996 png_set_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, image->width, image->height,
1997 write_16bit ? 16 : 8,
1998 ((format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR) ? PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR : 0) +
1999 ((format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) ? PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA : 0),
2000 PNG_INTERLACE_NONE, PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE);
2001
2002 /* Counter-intuitively the data transformations must be called *after*
2003 * png_write_info, not before as in the read code, but the 'set' functions
2004 * must still be called before. Just set the color space information, never
2005 * write an interlaced image.
2006 */
2007
2008 if (write_16bit != 0)
2009 {
2010 /* The gamma here is 1.0 (linear) and the cHRM chunk matches sRGB. */
2011 png_set_gAMA_fixed(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_GAMMA_LINEAR);
2012
2013 if ((image->flags & PNG_IMAGE_FLAG_COLORSPACE_NOT_sRGB) == 0)
2014 png_set_cHRM_fixed(png_ptr, info_ptr,
2015 /* color x y */
2016 /* white */ 31270, 32900,
2017 /* red */ 64000, 33000,
2018 /* green */ 30000, 60000,
2019 /* blue */ 15000, 6000
2020 );
2021 }
2022
2023 else if ((image->flags & PNG_IMAGE_FLAG_COLORSPACE_NOT_sRGB) == 0)
2024 png_set_sRGB(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_sRGB_INTENT_PERCEPTUAL);
2025
2026 /* Else writing an 8-bit file and the *colors* aren't sRGB, but the 8-bit
2027 * space must still be gamma encoded.
2028 */
2029 else
2030 png_set_gAMA_fixed(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_GAMMA_sRGB_INVERSE);
2031
2032 /* Write the file header. */
2033 png_write_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
2034
2035 /* Now set up the data transformations (*after* the header is written),
2036 * remove the handled transformations from the 'format' flags for checking.
2037 *
2038 * First check for a little endian system if writing 16-bit files.
2039 */
2040 if (write_16bit != 0)
2041 {
2042 PNG_CONST png_uint_16 le = 0x0001;
2043
2044 if ((*(png_const_bytep) & le) != 0)
2045 png_set_swap(png_ptr);
2046 }
2047
2048# ifdef PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_BGR_SUPPORTED
2049 if ((format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_BGR) != 0)
2050 {
2051 if (colormap == 0 && (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR) != 0)
2052 png_set_bgr(png_ptr);
2053 format &= ~PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_BGR;
2054 }
2055# endif
2056
2057# ifdef PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_AFIRST_SUPPORTED
2058 if ((format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST) != 0)
2059 {
2060 if (colormap == 0 && (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) != 0)
2061 png_set_swap_alpha(png_ptr);
2062 format &= ~PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST;
2063 }
2064# endif
2065
2066 /* If there are 16 or fewer color-map entries we wrote a lower bit depth
2067 * above, but the application data is still byte packed.
2068 */
2069 if (colormap != 0 && image->colormap_entries <= 16)
2070 png_set_packing(png_ptr);
2071
2072 /* That should have handled all (both) the transforms. */
2073 if ((format & ~(png_uint_32)(PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR | PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_LINEAR |
2074 PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA | PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLORMAP)) != 0)
2075 png_error(png_ptr, "png_write_image: unsupported transformation");
2076
2077 {
2078 png_const_bytep row = png_voidcast(png_const_bytep, display->buffer);
2079 ptrdiff_t row_bytes = display->row_stride;
2080
2081 if (linear != 0)
2082 row_bytes *= (sizeof (png_uint_16));
2083
2084 if (row_bytes < 0)
2085 row += (image->height-1) * (-row_bytes);
2086
2087 display->first_row = row;
2088 display->row_bytes = row_bytes;
2089 }
2090
2091 /* Apply 'fast' options if the flag is set. */
2092 if ((image->flags & PNG_IMAGE_FLAG_FAST) != 0)
2093 {
2094 png_set_filter(png_ptr, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE, PNG_NO_FILTERS);
2095 /* NOTE: determined by experiment using pngstest, this reflects some
2096 * balance between the time to write the image once and the time to read
2097 * it about 50 times. The speed-up in pngstest was about 10-20% of the
2098 * total (user) time on a heavily loaded system.
2099 */
2100# ifdef PNG_WRITE_CUSTOMIZE_COMPRESSION_SUPPORTED
2101 png_set_compression_level(png_ptr, 3);
2102# endif
2103 }
2104
2105 /* Check for the cases that currently require a pre-transform on the row
2106 * before it is written. This only applies when the input is 16-bit and
2107 * either there is an alpha channel or it is converted to 8-bit.
2108 */
2109 if ((linear != 0 && alpha != 0 ) ||
2110 (colormap == 0 && display->convert_to_8bit != 0))
2111 {
2112 png_bytep row = png_voidcast(png_bytep, png_malloc(png_ptr,
2113 png_get_rowbytes(png_ptr, info_ptr)));
2114 int result;
2115
2116 display->local_row = row;
2117 if (write_16bit != 0)
2118 result = png_safe_execute(image, png_write_image_16bit, display);
2119 else
2120 result = png_safe_execute(image, png_write_image_8bit, display);
2121 display->local_row = NULL;
2122
2123 png_free(png_ptr, row);
2124
2125 /* Skip the 'write_end' on error: */
2126 if (result == 0)
2127 return 0;
2128 }
2129
2130 /* Otherwise this is the case where the input is in a format currently
2131 * supported by the rest of the libpng write code; call it directly.
2132 */
2133 else
2134 {
2135 png_const_bytep row = png_voidcast(png_const_bytep, display->first_row);
2136 ptrdiff_t row_bytes = display->row_bytes;
2137 png_uint_32 y = image->height;
2138
2139 while (y-- > 0)
2140 {
2141 png_write_row(png_ptr, row);
2142 row += row_bytes;
2143 }
2144 }
2145
2146 png_write_end(png_ptr, info_ptr);
2147 return 1;
2148}
2149
2150
2151static void (PNGCBAPI
2152image_memory_write)(png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep/*const*/ data,
2153 png_size_t size)
2154{
2155 png_image_write_control *display = png_voidcast(png_image_write_control*,
2156 png_ptr->io_ptr/*backdoor: png_get_io_ptr(png_ptr)*/);
2157 const png_alloc_size_t ob = display->output_bytes;
2158
2159 /* Check for overflow; this should never happen: */
2160 if (size <= ((png_alloc_size_t)-1) - ob)
2161 {
2162 /* I don't think libpng ever does this, but just in case: */
2163 if (size > 0)
2164 {
2165 if (display->memory_bytes >= ob+size) /* writing */
2166 memcpy(display->memory+ob, data, size);
2167
2168 /* Always update the size: */
2169 display->output_bytes = ob+size;
2170 }
2171 }
2172
2173 else
2174 png_error(png_ptr, "png_image_write_to_memory: PNG too big");
2175}
2176
2177static void (PNGCBAPI
2178image_memory_flush)(png_structp png_ptr)
2179{
2180 PNG_UNUSED(png_ptr)
2181}
2182
2183static int
2184png_image_write_memory(png_voidp argument)
2185{
2186 png_image_write_control *display = png_voidcast(png_image_write_control*,
2187 argument);
2188
2189 /* The rest of the memory-specific init and write_main in an error protected
2190 * environment. This case needs to use callbacks for the write operations
2191 * since libpng has no built in support for writing to memory.
2192 */
2193 png_set_write_fn(display->image->opaque->png_ptr, display/*io_ptr*/,
2194 image_memory_write, image_memory_flush);
2195
2196 return png_image_write_main(display);
2197}
2198
2199int PNGAPI
2200png_image_write_to_memory(png_imagep image, void *memory,
2201 png_alloc_size_t * PNG_RESTRICT memory_bytes, int convert_to_8bit,
2202 const void *buffer, png_int_32 row_stride, const void *colormap)
2203{
2204 /* Write the image to the given buffer, or count the bytes if it is NULL */
2205 if (image != NULL && image->version == PNG_IMAGE_VERSION)
2206 {
2207 if (memory_bytes != NULL && buffer != NULL)
2208 {
2209 /* This is to give the caller an easier error detection in the NULL
2210 * case and guard against uninitialized variable problems:
2211 */
2212 if (memory == NULL)
2213 *memory_bytes = 0;
2214
2215 if (png_image_write_init(image) != 0)
2216 {
2217 png_image_write_control display;
2218 int result;
2219
2220 memset(&display, 0, (sizeof display));
2221 display.image = image;
2222 display.buffer = buffer;
2223 display.row_stride = row_stride;
2224 display.colormap = colormap;
2225 display.convert_to_8bit = convert_to_8bit;
2226 display.memory = png_voidcast(png_bytep, memory);
2227 display.memory_bytes = *memory_bytes;
2228 display.output_bytes = 0;
2229
2230 result = png_safe_execute(image, png_image_write_memory, &display);
2231 png_image_free(image);
2232
2233 /* write_memory returns true even if we ran out of buffer. */
2234 if (result)
2235 {
2236 /* On out-of-buffer this function returns '0' but still updates
2237 * memory_bytes:
2238 */
2239 if (memory != NULL && display.output_bytes > *memory_bytes)
2240 result = 0;
2241
2242 *memory_bytes = display.output_bytes;
2243 }
2244
2245 return result;
2246 }
2247
2248 else
2249 return 0;
2250 }
2251
2252 else
2253 return png_image_error(image,
2254 "png_image_write_to_memory: invalid argument");
2255 }
2256
2257 else if (image != NULL)
2258 return png_image_error(image,
2259 "png_image_write_to_memory: incorrect PNG_IMAGE_VERSION");
2260
2261 else
2262 return 0;
2263}
2264
2265#ifdef PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_STDIO_SUPPORTED
2266int PNGAPI
2267png_image_write_to_stdio(png_imagep image, FILE *file, int convert_to_8bit,
2268 const void *buffer, png_int_32 row_stride, const void *colormap)
2269{
2270 /* Write the image to the given (FILE*). */
2271 if (image != NULL && image->version == PNG_IMAGE_VERSION)
2272 {
2273 if (file != NULL && buffer != NULL)
2274 {
2275 if (png_image_write_init(image) != 0)
2276 {
2277 png_image_write_control display;
2278 int result;
2279
2280 /* This is slightly evil, but png_init_io doesn't do anything other
2281 * than this and we haven't changed the standard IO functions so
2282 * this saves a 'safe' function.
2283 */
2284 image->opaque->png_ptr->io_ptr = file;
2285
2286 memset(&display, 0, (sizeof display));
2287 display.image = image;
2288 display.buffer = buffer;
2289 display.row_stride = row_stride;
2290 display.colormap = colormap;
2291 display.convert_to_8bit = convert_to_8bit;
2292
2293 result = png_safe_execute(image, png_image_write_main, &display);
2294 png_image_free(image);
2295 return result;
2296 }
2297
2298 else
2299 return 0;
2300 }
2301
2302 else
2303 return png_image_error(image,
2304 "png_image_write_to_stdio: invalid argument");
2305 }
2306
2307 else if (image != NULL)
2308 return png_image_error(image,
2309 "png_image_write_to_stdio: incorrect PNG_IMAGE_VERSION");
2310
2311 else
2312 return 0;
2313}
2314
2315int PNGAPI
2316png_image_write_to_file(png_imagep image, const char *file_name,
2317 int convert_to_8bit, const void *buffer, png_int_32 row_stride,
2318 const void *colormap)
2319{
2320 /* Write the image to the named file. */
2321 if (image != NULL && image->version == PNG_IMAGE_VERSION)
2322 {
2323 if (file_name != NULL && buffer != NULL)
2324 {
2325 FILE *fp = fopen(file_name, "wb");
2326
2327 if (fp != NULL)
2328 {
2329 if (png_image_write_to_stdio(image, fp, convert_to_8bit, buffer,
2330 row_stride, colormap) != 0)
2331 {
2332 int error; /* from fflush/fclose */
2333
2334 /* Make sure the file is flushed correctly. */
2335 if (fflush(fp) == 0 && ferror(fp) == 0)
2336 {
2337 if (fclose(fp) == 0)
2338 return 1;
2339
2340 error = errno; /* from fclose */
2341 }
2342
2343 else
2344 {
2345 error = errno; /* from fflush or ferror */
2346 (void)fclose(fp);
2347 }
2348
2349 (void)remove(file_name);
2350 /* The image has already been cleaned up; this is just used to
2351 * set the error (because the original write succeeded).
2352 */
2353 return png_image_error(image, strerror(error));
2354 }
2355
2356 else
2357 {
2358 /* Clean up: just the opened file. */
2359 (void)fclose(fp);
2360 (void)remove(file_name);
2361 return 0;
2362 }
2363 }
2364
2365 else
2366 return png_image_error(image, strerror(errno));
2367 }
2368
2369 else
2370 return png_image_error(image,
2371 "png_image_write_to_file: invalid argument");
2372 }
2373
2374 else if (image != NULL)
2375 return png_image_error(image,
2376 "png_image_write_to_file: incorrect PNG_IMAGE_VERSION");
2377
2378 else
2379 return 0;
2380}
2381#endif /* SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_STDIO */
2382#endif /* SIMPLIFIED_WRITE */
2383#endif /* WRITE */
2384