1// shared_ptr and weak_ptr implementation -*- C++ -*-
2
3// Copyright (C) 2007-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4//
5// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9// any later version.
10
11// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14// GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19
20// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
23// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24
25// GCC Note: Based on files from version 1.32.0 of the Boost library.
26
27// shared_count.hpp
28// Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003 Peter Dimov and Multi Media Ltd.
29
30// shared_ptr.hpp
31// Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Greg Colvin and Beman Dawes.
32// Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Peter Dimov
33
34// weak_ptr.hpp
35// Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Peter Dimov
36
37// enable_shared_from_this.hpp
38// Copyright (C) 2002 Peter Dimov
39
40// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
41// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
42// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
43
44/** @file
45 * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
46 * Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{memory}
47 */
48
49#ifndef _SHARED_PTR_H
50#define _SHARED_PTR_H 1
51
52#include <bits/shared_ptr_base.h>
53
54namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
55{
56_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
57
58 /**
59 * @addtogroup pointer_abstractions
60 * @{
61 */
62
63 /// 20.7.2.2.11 shared_ptr I/O
64 template<typename _Ch, typename _Tr, typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp>
65 inline std::basic_ostream<_Ch, _Tr>&
66 operator<<(std::basic_ostream<_Ch, _Tr>& __os,
67 const __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>& __p)
68 {
69 __os << __p.get();
70 return __os;
71 }
72
73 template<typename _Del, typename _Tp, _Lock_policy _Lp>
74 inline _Del*
75 get_deleter(const __shared_ptr<_Tp, _Lp>& __p) noexcept
76 {
77#if __cpp_rtti
78 return static_cast<_Del*>(__p._M_get_deleter(typeid(_Del)));
79#else
80 return 0;
81#endif
82 }
83
84 /// 20.7.2.2.10 shared_ptr get_deleter
85 template<typename _Del, typename _Tp>
86 inline _Del*
87 get_deleter(const shared_ptr<_Tp>& __p) noexcept
88 {
89#if __cpp_rtti
90 return static_cast<_Del*>(__p._M_get_deleter(typeid(_Del)));
91#else
92 return 0;
93#endif
94 }
95
96 /**
97 * @brief A smart pointer with reference-counted copy semantics.
98 *
99 * The object pointed to is deleted when the last shared_ptr pointing to
100 * it is destroyed or reset.
101 */
102 template<typename _Tp>
103 class shared_ptr : public __shared_ptr<_Tp>
104 {
105 template<typename... _Args>
106 using _Constructible = typename enable_if<
107 is_constructible<__shared_ptr<_Tp>, _Args...>::value
108 >::type;
109
110 template<typename _Arg>
111 using _Assignable = typename enable_if<
112 is_assignable<__shared_ptr<_Tp>&, _Arg>::value, shared_ptr&
113 >::type;
114
115 public:
116
117 using element_type = typename __shared_ptr<_Tp>::element_type;
118
119#if __cplusplus > 201402L
120# define __cpp_lib_shared_ptr_weak_type 201606
121 using weak_type = weak_ptr<_Tp>;
122#endif
123 /**
124 * @brief Construct an empty %shared_ptr.
125 * @post use_count()==0 && get()==0
126 */
127 constexpr shared_ptr() noexcept : __shared_ptr<_Tp>() { }
128
129 shared_ptr(const shared_ptr&) noexcept = default;
130
131 /**
132 * @brief Construct a %shared_ptr that owns the pointer @a __p.
133 * @param __p A pointer that is convertible to element_type*.
134 * @post use_count() == 1 && get() == __p
135 * @throw std::bad_alloc, in which case @c delete @a __p is called.
136 */
137 template<typename _Yp, typename = _Constructible<_Yp*>>
138 explicit
139 shared_ptr(_Yp* __p) : __shared_ptr<_Tp>(__p) { }
140
141 /**
142 * @brief Construct a %shared_ptr that owns the pointer @a __p
143 * and the deleter @a __d.
144 * @param __p A pointer.
145 * @param __d A deleter.
146 * @post use_count() == 1 && get() == __p
147 * @throw std::bad_alloc, in which case @a __d(__p) is called.
148 *
149 * Requirements: _Deleter's copy constructor and destructor must
150 * not throw
151 *
152 * __shared_ptr will release __p by calling __d(__p)
153 */
154 template<typename _Yp, typename _Deleter,
155 typename = _Constructible<_Yp*, _Deleter>>
156 shared_ptr(_Yp* __p, _Deleter __d)
157 : __shared_ptr<_Tp>(__p, std::move(__d)) { }
158
159 /**
160 * @brief Construct a %shared_ptr that owns a null pointer
161 * and the deleter @a __d.
162 * @param __p A null pointer constant.
163 * @param __d A deleter.
164 * @post use_count() == 1 && get() == __p
165 * @throw std::bad_alloc, in which case @a __d(__p) is called.
166 *
167 * Requirements: _Deleter's copy constructor and destructor must
168 * not throw
169 *
170 * The last owner will call __d(__p)
171 */
172 template<typename _Deleter>
173 shared_ptr(nullptr_t __p, _Deleter __d)
174 : __shared_ptr<_Tp>(__p, std::move(__d)) { }
175
176 /**
177 * @brief Construct a %shared_ptr that owns the pointer @a __p
178 * and the deleter @a __d.
179 * @param __p A pointer.
180 * @param __d A deleter.
181 * @param __a An allocator.
182 * @post use_count() == 1 && get() == __p
183 * @throw std::bad_alloc, in which case @a __d(__p) is called.
184 *
185 * Requirements: _Deleter's copy constructor and destructor must
186 * not throw _Alloc's copy constructor and destructor must not
187 * throw.
188 *
189 * __shared_ptr will release __p by calling __d(__p)
190 */
191 template<typename _Yp, typename _Deleter, typename _Alloc,
192 typename = _Constructible<_Yp*, _Deleter, _Alloc>>
193 shared_ptr(_Yp* __p, _Deleter __d, _Alloc __a)
194 : __shared_ptr<_Tp>(__p, std::move(__d), std::move(__a)) { }
195
196 /**
197 * @brief Construct a %shared_ptr that owns a null pointer
198 * and the deleter @a __d.
199 * @param __p A null pointer constant.
200 * @param __d A deleter.
201 * @param __a An allocator.
202 * @post use_count() == 1 && get() == __p
203 * @throw std::bad_alloc, in which case @a __d(__p) is called.
204 *
205 * Requirements: _Deleter's copy constructor and destructor must
206 * not throw _Alloc's copy constructor and destructor must not
207 * throw.
208 *
209 * The last owner will call __d(__p)
210 */
211 template<typename _Deleter, typename _Alloc>
212 shared_ptr(nullptr_t __p, _Deleter __d, _Alloc __a)
213 : __shared_ptr<_Tp>(__p, std::move(__d), std::move(__a)) { }
214
215 // Aliasing constructor
216
217 /**
218 * @brief Constructs a %shared_ptr instance that stores @a __p
219 * and shares ownership with @a __r.
220 * @param __r A %shared_ptr.
221 * @param __p A pointer that will remain valid while @a *__r is valid.
222 * @post get() == __p && use_count() == __r.use_count()
223 *
224 * This can be used to construct a @c shared_ptr to a sub-object
225 * of an object managed by an existing @c shared_ptr.
226 *
227 * @code
228 * shared_ptr< pair<int,int> > pii(new pair<int,int>());
229 * shared_ptr<int> pi(pii, &pii->first);
230 * assert(pii.use_count() == 2);
231 * @endcode
232 */
233 template<typename _Yp>
234 shared_ptr(const shared_ptr<_Yp>& __r, element_type* __p) noexcept
235 : __shared_ptr<_Tp>(__r, __p) { }
236
237 /**
238 * @brief If @a __r is empty, constructs an empty %shared_ptr;
239 * otherwise construct a %shared_ptr that shares ownership
240 * with @a __r.
241 * @param __r A %shared_ptr.
242 * @post get() == __r.get() && use_count() == __r.use_count()
243 */
244 template<typename _Yp,
245 typename = _Constructible<const shared_ptr<_Yp>&>>
246 shared_ptr(const shared_ptr<_Yp>& __r) noexcept
247 : __shared_ptr<_Tp>(__r) { }
248
249 /**
250 * @brief Move-constructs a %shared_ptr instance from @a __r.
251 * @param __r A %shared_ptr rvalue.
252 * @post *this contains the old value of @a __r, @a __r is empty.
253 */
254 shared_ptr(shared_ptr&& __r) noexcept
255 : __shared_ptr<_Tp>(std::move(__r)) { }
256
257 /**
258 * @brief Move-constructs a %shared_ptr instance from @a __r.
259 * @param __r A %shared_ptr rvalue.
260 * @post *this contains the old value of @a __r, @a __r is empty.
261 */
262 template<typename _Yp, typename = _Constructible<shared_ptr<_Yp>>>
263 shared_ptr(shared_ptr<_Yp>&& __r) noexcept
264 : __shared_ptr<_Tp>(std::move(__r)) { }
265
266 /**
267 * @brief Constructs a %shared_ptr that shares ownership with @a __r
268 * and stores a copy of the pointer stored in @a __r.
269 * @param __r A weak_ptr.
270 * @post use_count() == __r.use_count()
271 * @throw bad_weak_ptr when __r.expired(),
272 * in which case the constructor has no effect.
273 */
274 template<typename _Yp, typename = _Constructible<const weak_ptr<_Yp>&>>
275 explicit shared_ptr(const weak_ptr<_Yp>& __r)
276 : __shared_ptr<_Tp>(__r) { }
277
278#if _GLIBCXX_USE_DEPRECATED
279#pragma GCC diagnostic push
280#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
281 template<typename _Yp, typename = _Constructible<auto_ptr<_Yp>>>
282 shared_ptr(auto_ptr<_Yp>&& __r);
283#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
284#endif
285
286 // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
287 // 2399. shared_ptr's constructor from unique_ptr should be constrained
288 template<typename _Yp, typename _Del,
289 typename = _Constructible<unique_ptr<_Yp, _Del>>>
290 shared_ptr(unique_ptr<_Yp, _Del>&& __r)
291 : __shared_ptr<_Tp>(std::move(__r)) { }
292
293#if __cplusplus <= 201402L && _GLIBCXX_USE_DEPRECATED
294 // This non-standard constructor exists to support conversions that
295 // were possible in C++11 and C++14 but are ill-formed in C++17.
296 // If an exception is thrown this constructor has no effect.
297 template<typename _Yp, typename _Del,
298 _Constructible<unique_ptr<_Yp, _Del>, __sp_array_delete>* = 0>
299 shared_ptr(unique_ptr<_Yp, _Del>&& __r)
300 : __shared_ptr<_Tp>(std::move(__r), __sp_array_delete()) { }
301#endif
302
303 /**
304 * @brief Construct an empty %shared_ptr.
305 * @post use_count() == 0 && get() == nullptr
306 */
307 constexpr shared_ptr(nullptr_t) noexcept : shared_ptr() { }
308
309 shared_ptr& operator=(const shared_ptr&) noexcept = default;
310
311 template<typename _Yp>
312 _Assignable<const shared_ptr<_Yp>&>
313 operator=(const shared_ptr<_Yp>& __r) noexcept
314 {
315 this->__shared_ptr<_Tp>::operator=(__r);
316 return *this;
317 }
318
319#if _GLIBCXX_USE_DEPRECATED
320#pragma GCC diagnostic push
321#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
322 template<typename _Yp>
323 _Assignable<auto_ptr<_Yp>>
324 operator=(auto_ptr<_Yp>&& __r)
325 {
326 this->__shared_ptr<_Tp>::operator=(std::move(__r));
327 return *this;
328 }
329#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
330#endif
331
332 shared_ptr&
333 operator=(shared_ptr&& __r) noexcept
334 {
335 this->__shared_ptr<_Tp>::operator=(std::move(__r));
336 return *this;
337 }
338
339 template<class _Yp>
340 _Assignable<shared_ptr<_Yp>>
341 operator=(shared_ptr<_Yp>&& __r) noexcept
342 {
343 this->__shared_ptr<_Tp>::operator=(std::move(__r));
344 return *this;
345 }
346
347 template<typename _Yp, typename _Del>
348 _Assignable<unique_ptr<_Yp, _Del>>
349 operator=(unique_ptr<_Yp, _Del>&& __r)
350 {
351 this->__shared_ptr<_Tp>::operator=(std::move(__r));
352 return *this;
353 }
354
355 private:
356 // This constructor is non-standard, it is used by allocate_shared.
357 template<typename _Alloc, typename... _Args>
358 shared_ptr(_Sp_make_shared_tag __tag, const _Alloc& __a,
359 _Args&&... __args)
360 : __shared_ptr<_Tp>(__tag, __a, std::forward<_Args>(__args)...)
361 { }
362
363 template<typename _Yp, typename _Alloc, typename... _Args>
364 friend shared_ptr<_Yp>
365 allocate_shared(const _Alloc& __a, _Args&&... __args);
366
367 // This constructor is non-standard, it is used by weak_ptr::lock().
368 shared_ptr(const weak_ptr<_Tp>& __r, std::nothrow_t)
369 : __shared_ptr<_Tp>(__r, std::nothrow) { }
370
371 friend class weak_ptr<_Tp>;
372 };
373
374#if __cpp_deduction_guides >= 201606
375 template<typename _Tp>
376 shared_ptr(weak_ptr<_Tp>) -> shared_ptr<_Tp>;
377 template<typename _Tp, typename _Del>
378 shared_ptr(unique_ptr<_Tp, _Del>) -> shared_ptr<_Tp>;
379#endif
380
381 // 20.7.2.2.7 shared_ptr comparisons
382 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
383 inline bool
384 operator==(const shared_ptr<_Tp>& __a, const shared_ptr<_Up>& __b) noexcept
385 { return __a.get() == __b.get(); }
386
387 template<typename _Tp>
388 inline bool
389 operator==(const shared_ptr<_Tp>& __a, nullptr_t) noexcept
390 { return !__a; }
391
392 template<typename _Tp>
393 inline bool
394 operator==(nullptr_t, const shared_ptr<_Tp>& __a) noexcept
395 { return !__a; }
396
397 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
398 inline bool
399 operator!=(const shared_ptr<_Tp>& __a, const shared_ptr<_Up>& __b) noexcept
400 { return __a.get() != __b.get(); }
401
402 template<typename _Tp>
403 inline bool
404 operator!=(const shared_ptr<_Tp>& __a, nullptr_t) noexcept
405 { return (bool)__a; }
406
407 template<typename _Tp>
408 inline bool
409 operator!=(nullptr_t, const shared_ptr<_Tp>& __a) noexcept
410 { return (bool)__a; }
411
412 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
413 inline bool
414 operator<(const shared_ptr<_Tp>& __a, const shared_ptr<_Up>& __b) noexcept
415 {
416 using _Tp_elt = typename shared_ptr<_Tp>::element_type;
417 using _Up_elt = typename shared_ptr<_Up>::element_type;
418 using _Vp = typename common_type<_Tp_elt*, _Up_elt*>::type;
419 return less<_Vp>()(__a.get(), __b.get());
420 }
421
422 template<typename _Tp>
423 inline bool
424 operator<(const shared_ptr<_Tp>& __a, nullptr_t) noexcept
425 {
426 using _Tp_elt = typename shared_ptr<_Tp>::element_type;
427 return less<_Tp_elt*>()(__a.get(), nullptr);
428 }
429
430 template<typename _Tp>
431 inline bool
432 operator<(nullptr_t, const shared_ptr<_Tp>& __a) noexcept
433 {
434 using _Tp_elt = typename shared_ptr<_Tp>::element_type;
435 return less<_Tp_elt*>()(nullptr, __a.get());
436 }
437
438 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
439 inline bool
440 operator<=(const shared_ptr<_Tp>& __a, const shared_ptr<_Up>& __b) noexcept
441 { return !(__b < __a); }
442
443 template<typename _Tp>
444 inline bool
445 operator<=(const shared_ptr<_Tp>& __a, nullptr_t) noexcept
446 { return !(nullptr < __a); }
447
448 template<typename _Tp>
449 inline bool
450 operator<=(nullptr_t, const shared_ptr<_Tp>& __a) noexcept
451 { return !(__a < nullptr); }
452
453 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
454 inline bool
455 operator>(const shared_ptr<_Tp>& __a, const shared_ptr<_Up>& __b) noexcept
456 { return (__b < __a); }
457
458 template<typename _Tp>
459 inline bool
460 operator>(const shared_ptr<_Tp>& __a, nullptr_t) noexcept
461 { return nullptr < __a; }
462
463 template<typename _Tp>
464 inline bool
465 operator>(nullptr_t, const shared_ptr<_Tp>& __a) noexcept
466 { return __a < nullptr; }
467
468 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
469 inline bool
470 operator>=(const shared_ptr<_Tp>& __a, const shared_ptr<_Up>& __b) noexcept
471 { return !(__a < __b); }
472
473 template<typename _Tp>
474 inline bool
475 operator>=(const shared_ptr<_Tp>& __a, nullptr_t) noexcept
476 { return !(__a < nullptr); }
477
478 template<typename _Tp>
479 inline bool
480 operator>=(nullptr_t, const shared_ptr<_Tp>& __a) noexcept
481 { return !(nullptr < __a); }
482
483 template<typename _Tp>
484 struct less<shared_ptr<_Tp>> : public _Sp_less<shared_ptr<_Tp>>
485 { };
486
487 // 20.7.2.2.8 shared_ptr specialized algorithms.
488 template<typename _Tp>
489 inline void
490 swap(shared_ptr<_Tp>& __a, shared_ptr<_Tp>& __b) noexcept
491 { __a.swap(__b); }
492
493 // 20.7.2.2.9 shared_ptr casts.
494 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
495 inline shared_ptr<_Tp>
496 static_pointer_cast(const shared_ptr<_Up>& __r) noexcept
497 {
498 using _Sp = shared_ptr<_Tp>;
499 return _Sp(__r, static_cast<typename _Sp::element_type*>(__r.get()));
500 }
501
502 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
503 inline shared_ptr<_Tp>
504 const_pointer_cast(const shared_ptr<_Up>& __r) noexcept
505 {
506 using _Sp = shared_ptr<_Tp>;
507 return _Sp(__r, const_cast<typename _Sp::element_type*>(__r.get()));
508 }
509
510 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
511 inline shared_ptr<_Tp>
512 dynamic_pointer_cast(const shared_ptr<_Up>& __r) noexcept
513 {
514 using _Sp = shared_ptr<_Tp>;
515 if (auto* __p = dynamic_cast<typename _Sp::element_type*>(__r.get()))
516 return _Sp(__r, __p);
517 return _Sp();
518 }
519
520#if __cplusplus > 201402L
521 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
522 inline shared_ptr<_Tp>
523 reinterpret_pointer_cast(const shared_ptr<_Up>& __r) noexcept
524 {
525 using _Sp = shared_ptr<_Tp>;
526 return _Sp(__r, reinterpret_cast<typename _Sp::element_type*>(__r.get()));
527 }
528#endif
529
530 /**
531 * @brief A smart pointer with weak semantics.
532 *
533 * With forwarding constructors and assignment operators.
534 */
535 template<typename _Tp>
536 class weak_ptr : public __weak_ptr<_Tp>
537 {
538 template<typename _Arg>
539 using _Constructible = typename enable_if<
540 is_constructible<__weak_ptr<_Tp>, _Arg>::value
541 >::type;
542
543 template<typename _Arg>
544 using _Assignable = typename enable_if<
545 is_assignable<__weak_ptr<_Tp>&, _Arg>::value, weak_ptr&
546 >::type;
547
548 public:
549 constexpr weak_ptr() noexcept = default;
550
551 template<typename _Yp,
552 typename = _Constructible<const shared_ptr<_Yp>&>>
553 weak_ptr(const shared_ptr<_Yp>& __r) noexcept
554 : __weak_ptr<_Tp>(__r) { }
555
556 weak_ptr(const weak_ptr&) noexcept = default;
557
558 template<typename _Yp, typename = _Constructible<const weak_ptr<_Yp>&>>
559 weak_ptr(const weak_ptr<_Yp>& __r) noexcept
560 : __weak_ptr<_Tp>(__r) { }
561
562 weak_ptr(weak_ptr&&) noexcept = default;
563
564 template<typename _Yp, typename = _Constructible<weak_ptr<_Yp>>>
565 weak_ptr(weak_ptr<_Yp>&& __r) noexcept
566 : __weak_ptr<_Tp>(std::move(__r)) { }
567
568 weak_ptr&
569 operator=(const weak_ptr& __r) noexcept = default;
570
571 template<typename _Yp>
572 _Assignable<const weak_ptr<_Yp>&>
573 operator=(const weak_ptr<_Yp>& __r) noexcept
574 {
575 this->__weak_ptr<_Tp>::operator=(__r);
576 return *this;
577 }
578
579 template<typename _Yp>
580 _Assignable<const shared_ptr<_Yp>&>
581 operator=(const shared_ptr<_Yp>& __r) noexcept
582 {
583 this->__weak_ptr<_Tp>::operator=(__r);
584 return *this;
585 }
586
587 weak_ptr&
588 operator=(weak_ptr&& __r) noexcept = default;
589
590 template<typename _Yp>
591 _Assignable<weak_ptr<_Yp>>
592 operator=(weak_ptr<_Yp>&& __r) noexcept
593 {
594 this->__weak_ptr<_Tp>::operator=(std::move(__r));
595 return *this;
596 }
597
598 shared_ptr<_Tp>
599 lock() const noexcept
600 { return shared_ptr<_Tp>(*this, std::nothrow); }
601 };
602
603#if __cpp_deduction_guides >= 201606
604 template<typename _Tp>
605 weak_ptr(shared_ptr<_Tp>) -> weak_ptr<_Tp>;
606#endif
607
608 // 20.7.2.3.6 weak_ptr specialized algorithms.
609 template<typename _Tp>
610 inline void
611 swap(weak_ptr<_Tp>& __a, weak_ptr<_Tp>& __b) noexcept
612 { __a.swap(__b); }
613
614
615 /// Primary template owner_less
616 template<typename _Tp = void>
617 struct owner_less;
618
619 /// Void specialization of owner_less
620 template<>
621 struct owner_less<void> : _Sp_owner_less<void, void>
622 { };
623
624 /// Partial specialization of owner_less for shared_ptr.
625 template<typename _Tp>
626 struct owner_less<shared_ptr<_Tp>>
627 : public _Sp_owner_less<shared_ptr<_Tp>, weak_ptr<_Tp>>
628 { };
629
630 /// Partial specialization of owner_less for weak_ptr.
631 template<typename _Tp>
632 struct owner_less<weak_ptr<_Tp>>
633 : public _Sp_owner_less<weak_ptr<_Tp>, shared_ptr<_Tp>>
634 { };
635
636 /**
637 * @brief Base class allowing use of member function shared_from_this.
638 */
639 template<typename _Tp>
640 class enable_shared_from_this
641 {
642 protected:
643 constexpr enable_shared_from_this() noexcept { }
644
645 enable_shared_from_this(const enable_shared_from_this&) noexcept { }
646
647 enable_shared_from_this&
648 operator=(const enable_shared_from_this&) noexcept
649 { return *this; }
650
651 ~enable_shared_from_this() { }
652
653 public:
654 shared_ptr<_Tp>
655 shared_from_this()
656 { return shared_ptr<_Tp>(this->_M_weak_this); }
657
658 shared_ptr<const _Tp>
659 shared_from_this() const
660 { return shared_ptr<const _Tp>(this->_M_weak_this); }
661
662#if __cplusplus > 201402L || !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) // c++1z or gnu++11
663#define __cpp_lib_enable_shared_from_this 201603
664 weak_ptr<_Tp>
665 weak_from_this() noexcept
666 { return this->_M_weak_this; }
667
668 weak_ptr<const _Tp>
669 weak_from_this() const noexcept
670 { return this->_M_weak_this; }
671#endif
672
673 private:
674 template<typename _Tp1>
675 void
676 _M_weak_assign(_Tp1* __p, const __shared_count<>& __n) const noexcept
677 { _M_weak_this._M_assign(__p, __n); }
678
679 // Found by ADL when this is an associated class.
680 friend const enable_shared_from_this*
681 __enable_shared_from_this_base(const __shared_count<>&,
682 const enable_shared_from_this* __p)
683 { return __p; }
684
685 template<typename, _Lock_policy>
686 friend class __shared_ptr;
687
688 mutable weak_ptr<_Tp> _M_weak_this;
689 };
690
691 /**
692 * @brief Create an object that is owned by a shared_ptr.
693 * @param __a An allocator.
694 * @param __args Arguments for the @a _Tp object's constructor.
695 * @return A shared_ptr that owns the newly created object.
696 * @throw An exception thrown from @a _Alloc::allocate or from the
697 * constructor of @a _Tp.
698 *
699 * A copy of @a __a will be used to allocate memory for the shared_ptr
700 * and the new object.
701 */
702 template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc, typename... _Args>
703 inline shared_ptr<_Tp>
704 allocate_shared(const _Alloc& __a, _Args&&... __args)
705 {
706 return shared_ptr<_Tp>(_Sp_make_shared_tag(), __a,
707 std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
708 }
709
710 /**
711 * @brief Create an object that is owned by a shared_ptr.
712 * @param __args Arguments for the @a _Tp object's constructor.
713 * @return A shared_ptr that owns the newly created object.
714 * @throw std::bad_alloc, or an exception thrown from the
715 * constructor of @a _Tp.
716 */
717 template<typename _Tp, typename... _Args>
718 inline shared_ptr<_Tp>
719 make_shared(_Args&&... __args)
720 {
721 typedef typename std::remove_const<_Tp>::type _Tp_nc;
722 return std::allocate_shared<_Tp>(std::allocator<_Tp_nc>(),
723 std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
724 }
725
726 /// std::hash specialization for shared_ptr.
727 template<typename _Tp>
728 struct hash<shared_ptr<_Tp>>
729 : public __hash_base<size_t, shared_ptr<_Tp>>
730 {
731 size_t
732 operator()(const shared_ptr<_Tp>& __s) const noexcept
733 {
734 return std::hash<typename shared_ptr<_Tp>::element_type*>()(__s.get());
735 }
736 };
737
738 // @} group pointer_abstractions
739
740_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
741} // namespace
742
743#endif // _SHARED_PTR_H
744