| 1 | /* Concurrent allocation and initialization of a pointer. |
| 2 | Copyright (C) 2018-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| 3 | This file is part of the GNU C Library. |
| 4 | |
| 5 | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 6 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 7 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| 8 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 9 | |
| 10 | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| 13 | Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| 14 | |
| 15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 16 | License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see |
| 17 | <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ |
| 18 | |
| 19 | #include <allocate_once.h> |
| 20 | #include <stdlib.h> |
| 21 | #include <stdbool.h> |
| 22 | |
| 23 | void * |
| 24 | __libc_allocate_once_slow (void **place, void *(*allocate) (void *closure), |
| 25 | void (*deallocate) (void *closure, void *ptr), |
| 26 | void *closure) |
| 27 | { |
| 28 | void *result = allocate (closure); |
| 29 | if (result == NULL) |
| 30 | return NULL; |
| 31 | |
| 32 | /* This loop implements a strong CAS on *place, with acquire-release |
| 33 | MO semantics, from a weak CAS with relaxed-release MO. */ |
| 34 | while (true) |
| 35 | { |
| 36 | /* Synchronizes with the acquire MO load in allocate_once. */ |
| 37 | void *expected = NULL; |
| 38 | if (atomic_compare_exchange_weak_release (place, &expected, result)) |
| 39 | return result; |
| 40 | |
| 41 | /* The failed CAS has relaxed MO semantics, so perform another |
| 42 | acquire MO load. */ |
| 43 | void *other_result = atomic_load_acquire (place); |
| 44 | if (other_result == NULL) |
| 45 | /* Spurious failure. Try again. */ |
| 46 | continue; |
| 47 | |
| 48 | /* We lost the race. Free what we allocated and return the |
| 49 | other result. */ |
| 50 | if (deallocate == NULL) |
| 51 | free (result); |
| 52 | else |
| 53 | deallocate (closure, result); |
| 54 | return other_result; |
| 55 | } |
| 56 | |
| 57 | return result; |
| 58 | } |
| 59 | libc_hidden_def (__libc_allocate_once_slow) |
| 60 | |