1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation.
8 */
9#ifndef _INPUT_H
10#define _INPUT_H
11
12
13#include <sys/time.h>
14#include <sys/ioctl.h>
15#include <sys/types.h>
16#include <linux/types.h>
17
18#include "input-event-codes.h"
19
20/*
21 * The event structure itself
22 * Note that __USE_TIME_BITS64 is defined by libc based on
23 * application's request to use 64 bit time_t.
24 */
25
26struct input_event {
27#if (__BITS_PER_LONG != 32 || !defined(__USE_TIME_BITS64)) && !defined(__KERNEL__)
28 struct timeval time;
29#define input_event_sec time.tv_sec
30#define input_event_usec time.tv_usec
31#else
32 __kernel_ulong_t __sec;
33#if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__)
34 unsigned int __usec;
35 unsigned int __pad;
36#else
37 __kernel_ulong_t __usec;
38#endif
39#define input_event_sec __sec
40#define input_event_usec __usec
41#endif
42 __u16 type;
43 __u16 code;
44 __s32 value;
45};
46
47/*
48 * Protocol version.
49 */
50
51#define EV_VERSION 0x010001
52
53/*
54 * IOCTLs (0x00 - 0x7f)
55 */
56
57struct input_id {
58 __u16 bustype;
59 __u16 vendor;
60 __u16 product;
61 __u16 version;
62};
63
64/**
65 * struct input_absinfo - used by EVIOCGABS/EVIOCSABS ioctls
66 * @value: latest reported value for the axis.
67 * @minimum: specifies minimum value for the axis.
68 * @maximum: specifies maximum value for the axis.
69 * @fuzz: specifies fuzz value that is used to filter noise from
70 * the event stream.
71 * @flat: values that are within this value will be discarded by
72 * joydev interface and reported as 0 instead.
73 * @resolution: specifies resolution for the values reported for
74 * the axis.
75 *
76 * Note that input core does not clamp reported values to the
77 * [minimum, maximum] limits, such task is left to userspace.
78 *
79 * The default resolution for main axes (ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_Z,
80 * ABS_MT_POSITION_X, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y) is reported in units
81 * per millimeter (units/mm), resolution for rotational axes
82 * (ABS_RX, ABS_RY, ABS_RZ) is reported in units per radian.
83 * The resolution for the size axes (ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR,
84 * ABS_MT_TOUCH_MINOR, ABS_MT_WIDTH_MAJOR, ABS_MT_WIDTH_MINOR)
85 * is reported in units per millimeter (units/mm).
86 * When INPUT_PROP_ACCELEROMETER is set the resolution changes.
87 * The main axes (ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_Z) are then reported in
88 * units per g (units/g) and in units per degree per second
89 * (units/deg/s) for rotational axes (ABS_RX, ABS_RY, ABS_RZ).
90 */
91struct input_absinfo {
92 __s32 value;
93 __s32 minimum;
94 __s32 maximum;
95 __s32 fuzz;
96 __s32 flat;
97 __s32 resolution;
98};
99
100/**
101 * struct input_keymap_entry - used by EVIOCGKEYCODE/EVIOCSKEYCODE ioctls
102 * @scancode: scancode represented in machine-endian form.
103 * @len: length of the scancode that resides in @scancode buffer.
104 * @index: index in the keymap, may be used instead of scancode
105 * @flags: allows to specify how kernel should handle the request. For
106 * example, setting INPUT_KEYMAP_BY_INDEX flag indicates that kernel
107 * should perform lookup in keymap by @index instead of @scancode
108 * @keycode: key code assigned to this scancode
109 *
110 * The structure is used to retrieve and modify keymap data. Users have
111 * option of performing lookup either by @scancode itself or by @index
112 * in keymap entry. EVIOCGKEYCODE will also return scancode or index
113 * (depending on which element was used to perform lookup).
114 */
115struct input_keymap_entry {
116#define INPUT_KEYMAP_BY_INDEX (1 << 0)
117 __u8 flags;
118 __u8 len;
119 __u16 index;
120 __u32 keycode;
121 __u8 scancode[32];
122};
123
124struct input_mask {
125 __u32 type;
126 __u32 codes_size;
127 __u64 codes_ptr;
128};
129
130#define EVIOCGVERSION _IOR('E', 0x01, int) /* get driver version */
131#define EVIOCGID _IOR('E', 0x02, struct input_id) /* get device ID */
132#define EVIOCGREP _IOR('E', 0x03, unsigned int[2]) /* get repeat settings */
133#define EVIOCSREP _IOW('E', 0x03, unsigned int[2]) /* set repeat settings */
134
135#define EVIOCGKEYCODE _IOR('E', 0x04, unsigned int[2]) /* get keycode */
136#define EVIOCGKEYCODE_V2 _IOR('E', 0x04, struct input_keymap_entry)
137#define EVIOCSKEYCODE _IOW('E', 0x04, unsigned int[2]) /* set keycode */
138#define EVIOCSKEYCODE_V2 _IOW('E', 0x04, struct input_keymap_entry)
139
140#define EVIOCGNAME(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x06, len) /* get device name */
141#define EVIOCGPHYS(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x07, len) /* get physical location */
142#define EVIOCGUNIQ(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x08, len) /* get unique identifier */
143#define EVIOCGPROP(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x09, len) /* get device properties */
144
145/**
146 * EVIOCGMTSLOTS(len) - get MT slot values
147 * @len: size of the data buffer in bytes
148 *
149 * The ioctl buffer argument should be binary equivalent to
150 *
151 * struct input_mt_request_layout {
152 * __u32 code;
153 * __s32 values[num_slots];
154 * };
155 *
156 * where num_slots is the (arbitrary) number of MT slots to extract.
157 *
158 * The ioctl size argument (len) is the size of the buffer, which
159 * should satisfy len = (num_slots + 1) * sizeof(__s32). If len is
160 * too small to fit all available slots, the first num_slots are
161 * returned.
162 *
163 * Before the call, code is set to the wanted ABS_MT event type. On
164 * return, values[] is filled with the slot values for the specified
165 * ABS_MT code.
166 *
167 * If the request code is not an ABS_MT value, -EINVAL is returned.
168 */
169#define EVIOCGMTSLOTS(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x0a, len)
170
171#define EVIOCGKEY(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x18, len) /* get global key state */
172#define EVIOCGLED(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x19, len) /* get all LEDs */
173#define EVIOCGSND(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x1a, len) /* get all sounds status */
174#define EVIOCGSW(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x1b, len) /* get all switch states */
175
176#define EVIOCGBIT(ev,len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x20 + (ev), len) /* get event bits */
177#define EVIOCGABS(abs) _IOR('E', 0x40 + (abs), struct input_absinfo) /* get abs value/limits */
178#define EVIOCSABS(abs) _IOW('E', 0xc0 + (abs), struct input_absinfo) /* set abs value/limits */
179
180#define EVIOCSFF _IOW('E', 0x80, struct ff_effect) /* send a force effect to a force feedback device */
181#define EVIOCRMFF _IOW('E', 0x81, int) /* Erase a force effect */
182#define EVIOCGEFFECTS _IOR('E', 0x84, int) /* Report number of effects playable at the same time */
183
184#define EVIOCGRAB _IOW('E', 0x90, int) /* Grab/Release device */
185#define EVIOCREVOKE _IOW('E', 0x91, int) /* Revoke device access */
186
187/**
188 * EVIOCGMASK - Retrieve current event mask
189 *
190 * This ioctl allows user to retrieve the current event mask for specific
191 * event type. The argument must be of type "struct input_mask" and
192 * specifies the event type to query, the address of the receive buffer and
193 * the size of the receive buffer.
194 *
195 * The event mask is a per-client mask that specifies which events are
196 * forwarded to the client. Each event code is represented by a single bit
197 * in the event mask. If the bit is set, the event is passed to the client
198 * normally. Otherwise, the event is filtered and will never be queued on
199 * the client's receive buffer.
200 *
201 * Event masks do not affect global state of the input device. They only
202 * affect the file descriptor they are applied to.
203 *
204 * The default event mask for a client has all bits set, i.e. all events
205 * are forwarded to the client. If the kernel is queried for an unknown
206 * event type or if the receive buffer is larger than the number of
207 * event codes known to the kernel, the kernel returns all zeroes for those
208 * codes.
209 *
210 * At maximum, codes_size bytes are copied.
211 *
212 * This ioctl may fail with ENODEV in case the file is revoked, EFAULT
213 * if the receive-buffer points to invalid memory, or EINVAL if the kernel
214 * does not implement the ioctl.
215 */
216#define EVIOCGMASK _IOR('E', 0x92, struct input_mask) /* Get event-masks */
217
218/**
219 * EVIOCSMASK - Set event mask
220 *
221 * This ioctl is the counterpart to EVIOCGMASK. Instead of receiving the
222 * current event mask, this changes the client's event mask for a specific
223 * type. See EVIOCGMASK for a description of event-masks and the
224 * argument-type.
225 *
226 * This ioctl provides full forward compatibility. If the passed event type
227 * is unknown to the kernel, or if the number of event codes specified in
228 * the mask is bigger than what is known to the kernel, the ioctl is still
229 * accepted and applied. However, any unknown codes are left untouched and
230 * stay cleared. That means, the kernel always filters unknown codes
231 * regardless of what the client requests. If the new mask doesn't cover
232 * all known event-codes, all remaining codes are automatically cleared and
233 * thus filtered.
234 *
235 * This ioctl may fail with ENODEV in case the file is revoked. EFAULT is
236 * returned if the receive-buffer points to invalid memory. EINVAL is returned
237 * if the kernel does not implement the ioctl.
238 */
239#define EVIOCSMASK _IOW('E', 0x93, struct input_mask) /* Set event-masks */
240
241#define EVIOCSCLOCKID _IOW('E', 0xa0, int) /* Set clockid to be used for timestamps */
242
243/*
244 * IDs.
245 */
246
247#define ID_BUS 0
248#define ID_VENDOR 1
249#define ID_PRODUCT 2
250#define ID_VERSION 3
251
252#define BUS_PCI 0x01
253#define BUS_ISAPNP 0x02
254#define BUS_USB 0x03
255#define BUS_HIL 0x04
256#define BUS_BLUETOOTH 0x05
257#define BUS_VIRTUAL 0x06
258
259#define BUS_ISA 0x10
260#define BUS_I8042 0x11
261#define BUS_XTKBD 0x12
262#define BUS_RS232 0x13
263#define BUS_GAMEPORT 0x14
264#define BUS_PARPORT 0x15
265#define BUS_AMIGA 0x16
266#define BUS_ADB 0x17
267#define BUS_I2C 0x18
268#define BUS_HOST 0x19
269#define BUS_GSC 0x1A
270#define BUS_ATARI 0x1B
271#define BUS_SPI 0x1C
272#define BUS_RMI 0x1D
273#define BUS_CEC 0x1E
274#define BUS_INTEL_ISHTP 0x1F
275#define BUS_AMD_SFH 0x20
276
277/*
278 * MT_TOOL types
279 */
280#define MT_TOOL_FINGER 0x00
281#define MT_TOOL_PEN 0x01
282#define MT_TOOL_PALM 0x02
283#define MT_TOOL_DIAL 0x0a
284#define MT_TOOL_MAX 0x0f
285
286/*
287 * Values describing the status of a force-feedback effect
288 */
289#define FF_STATUS_STOPPED 0x00
290#define FF_STATUS_PLAYING 0x01
291#define FF_STATUS_MAX 0x01
292
293/*
294 * Structures used in ioctls to upload effects to a device
295 * They are pieces of a bigger structure (called ff_effect)
296 */
297
298/*
299 * All duration values are expressed in ms. Values above 32767 ms (0x7fff)
300 * should not be used and have unspecified results.
301 */
302
303/**
304 * struct ff_replay - defines scheduling of the force-feedback effect
305 * @length: duration of the effect
306 * @delay: delay before effect should start playing
307 */
308struct ff_replay {
309 __u16 length;
310 __u16 delay;
311};
312
313/**
314 * struct ff_trigger - defines what triggers the force-feedback effect
315 * @button: number of the button triggering the effect
316 * @interval: controls how soon the effect can be re-triggered
317 */
318struct ff_trigger {
319 __u16 button;
320 __u16 interval;
321};
322
323/**
324 * struct ff_envelope - generic force-feedback effect envelope
325 * @attack_length: duration of the attack (ms)
326 * @attack_level: level at the beginning of the attack
327 * @fade_length: duration of fade (ms)
328 * @fade_level: level at the end of fade
329 *
330 * The @attack_level and @fade_level are absolute values; when applying
331 * envelope force-feedback core will convert to positive/negative
332 * value based on polarity of the default level of the effect.
333 * Valid range for the attack and fade levels is 0x0000 - 0x7fff
334 */
335struct ff_envelope {
336 __u16 attack_length;
337 __u16 attack_level;
338 __u16 fade_length;
339 __u16 fade_level;
340};
341
342/**
343 * struct ff_constant_effect - defines parameters of a constant force-feedback effect
344 * @level: strength of the effect; may be negative
345 * @envelope: envelope data
346 */
347struct ff_constant_effect {
348 __s16 level;
349 struct ff_envelope envelope;
350};
351
352/**
353 * struct ff_ramp_effect - defines parameters of a ramp force-feedback effect
354 * @start_level: beginning strength of the effect; may be negative
355 * @end_level: final strength of the effect; may be negative
356 * @envelope: envelope data
357 */
358struct ff_ramp_effect {
359 __s16 start_level;
360 __s16 end_level;
361 struct ff_envelope envelope;
362};
363
364/**
365 * struct ff_condition_effect - defines a spring or friction force-feedback effect
366 * @right_saturation: maximum level when joystick moved all way to the right
367 * @left_saturation: same for the left side
368 * @right_coeff: controls how fast the force grows when the joystick moves
369 * to the right
370 * @left_coeff: same for the left side
371 * @deadband: size of the dead zone, where no force is produced
372 * @center: position of the dead zone
373 */
374struct ff_condition_effect {
375 __u16 right_saturation;
376 __u16 left_saturation;
377
378 __s16 right_coeff;
379 __s16 left_coeff;
380
381 __u16 deadband;
382 __s16 center;
383};
384
385/**
386 * struct ff_periodic_effect - defines parameters of a periodic force-feedback effect
387 * @waveform: kind of the effect (wave)
388 * @period: period of the wave (ms)
389 * @magnitude: peak value
390 * @offset: mean value of the wave (roughly)
391 * @phase: 'horizontal' shift
392 * @envelope: envelope data
393 * @custom_len: number of samples (FF_CUSTOM only)
394 * @custom_data: buffer of samples (FF_CUSTOM only)
395 *
396 * Known waveforms - FF_SQUARE, FF_TRIANGLE, FF_SINE, FF_SAW_UP,
397 * FF_SAW_DOWN, FF_CUSTOM. The exact syntax FF_CUSTOM is undefined
398 * for the time being as no driver supports it yet.
399 *
400 * Note: the data pointed by custom_data is copied by the driver.
401 * You can therefore dispose of the memory after the upload/update.
402 */
403struct ff_periodic_effect {
404 __u16 waveform;
405 __u16 period;
406 __s16 magnitude;
407 __s16 offset;
408 __u16 phase;
409
410 struct ff_envelope envelope;
411
412 __u32 custom_len;
413 __s16 *custom_data;
414};
415
416/**
417 * struct ff_rumble_effect - defines parameters of a periodic force-feedback effect
418 * @strong_magnitude: magnitude of the heavy motor
419 * @weak_magnitude: magnitude of the light one
420 *
421 * Some rumble pads have two motors of different weight. Strong_magnitude
422 * represents the magnitude of the vibration generated by the heavy one.
423 */
424struct ff_rumble_effect {
425 __u16 strong_magnitude;
426 __u16 weak_magnitude;
427};
428
429/**
430 * struct ff_effect - defines force feedback effect
431 * @type: type of the effect (FF_CONSTANT, FF_PERIODIC, FF_RAMP, FF_SPRING,
432 * FF_FRICTION, FF_DAMPER, FF_RUMBLE, FF_INERTIA, or FF_CUSTOM)
433 * @id: an unique id assigned to an effect
434 * @direction: direction of the effect
435 * @trigger: trigger conditions (struct ff_trigger)
436 * @replay: scheduling of the effect (struct ff_replay)
437 * @u: effect-specific structure (one of ff_constant_effect, ff_ramp_effect,
438 * ff_periodic_effect, ff_condition_effect, ff_rumble_effect) further
439 * defining effect parameters
440 *
441 * This structure is sent through ioctl from the application to the driver.
442 * To create a new effect application should set its @id to -1; the kernel
443 * will return assigned @id which can later be used to update or delete
444 * this effect.
445 *
446 * Direction of the effect is encoded as follows:
447 * 0 deg -> 0x0000 (down)
448 * 90 deg -> 0x4000 (left)
449 * 180 deg -> 0x8000 (up)
450 * 270 deg -> 0xC000 (right)
451 */
452struct ff_effect {
453 __u16 type;
454 __s16 id;
455 __u16 direction;
456 struct ff_trigger trigger;
457 struct ff_replay replay;
458
459 union {
460 struct ff_constant_effect constant;
461 struct ff_ramp_effect ramp;
462 struct ff_periodic_effect periodic;
463 struct ff_condition_effect condition[2]; /* One for each axis */
464 struct ff_rumble_effect rumble;
465 } u;
466};
467
468/*
469 * Force feedback effect types
470 */
471
472#define FF_RUMBLE 0x50
473#define FF_PERIODIC 0x51
474#define FF_CONSTANT 0x52
475#define FF_SPRING 0x53
476#define FF_FRICTION 0x54
477#define FF_DAMPER 0x55
478#define FF_INERTIA 0x56
479#define FF_RAMP 0x57
480
481#define FF_EFFECT_MIN FF_RUMBLE
482#define FF_EFFECT_MAX FF_RAMP
483
484/*
485 * Force feedback periodic effect types
486 */
487
488#define FF_SQUARE 0x58
489#define FF_TRIANGLE 0x59
490#define FF_SINE 0x5a
491#define FF_SAW_UP 0x5b
492#define FF_SAW_DOWN 0x5c
493#define FF_CUSTOM 0x5d
494
495#define FF_WAVEFORM_MIN FF_SQUARE
496#define FF_WAVEFORM_MAX FF_CUSTOM
497
498/*
499 * Set ff device properties
500 */
501
502#define FF_GAIN 0x60
503#define FF_AUTOCENTER 0x61
504
505/*
506 * ff->playback(effect_id = FF_GAIN) is the first effect_id to
507 * cause a collision with another ff method, in this case ff->set_gain().
508 * Therefore the greatest safe value for effect_id is FF_GAIN - 1,
509 * and thus the total number of effects should never exceed FF_GAIN.
510 */
511#define FF_MAX_EFFECTS FF_GAIN
512
513#define FF_MAX 0x7f
514#define FF_CNT (FF_MAX+1)
515
516#endif /* _INPUT_H */
517