1/*
2 * CRIS virtual CPU header
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 AXIS Communications AB
5 * Written by Edgar E. Iglesias
6 *
7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20
21#ifndef CRIS_CPU_H
22#define CRIS_CPU_H
23
24#include "cpu-qom.h"
25#include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
26
27#define EXCP_NMI 1
28#define EXCP_GURU 2
29#define EXCP_BUSFAULT 3
30#define EXCP_IRQ 4
31#define EXCP_BREAK 5
32
33/* CRIS-specific interrupt pending bits. */
34#define CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_3
35
36/* CRUS CPU device objects interrupt lines. */
37#define CRIS_CPU_IRQ 0
38#define CRIS_CPU_NMI 1
39
40/* Register aliases. R0 - R15 */
41#define R_FP 8
42#define R_SP 14
43#define R_ACR 15
44
45/* Support regs, P0 - P15 */
46#define PR_BZ 0
47#define PR_VR 1
48#define PR_PID 2
49#define PR_SRS 3
50#define PR_WZ 4
51#define PR_EXS 5
52#define PR_EDA 6
53#define PR_PREFIX 6 /* On CRISv10 P6 is reserved, we use it as prefix. */
54#define PR_MOF 7
55#define PR_DZ 8
56#define PR_EBP 9
57#define PR_ERP 10
58#define PR_SRP 11
59#define PR_NRP 12
60#define PR_CCS 13
61#define PR_USP 14
62#define PRV10_BRP 14
63#define PR_SPC 15
64
65/* CPU flags. */
66#define Q_FLAG 0x80000000
67#define M_FLAG_V32 0x40000000
68#define PFIX_FLAG 0x800 /* CRISv10 Only. */
69#define F_FLAG_V10 0x400
70#define P_FLAG_V10 0x200
71#define S_FLAG 0x200
72#define R_FLAG 0x100
73#define P_FLAG 0x80
74#define M_FLAG_V10 0x80
75#define U_FLAG 0x40
76#define I_FLAG 0x20
77#define X_FLAG 0x10
78#define N_FLAG 0x08
79#define Z_FLAG 0x04
80#define V_FLAG 0x02
81#define C_FLAG 0x01
82#define ALU_FLAGS 0x1F
83
84/* Condition codes. */
85#define CC_CC 0
86#define CC_CS 1
87#define CC_NE 2
88#define CC_EQ 3
89#define CC_VC 4
90#define CC_VS 5
91#define CC_PL 6
92#define CC_MI 7
93#define CC_LS 8
94#define CC_HI 9
95#define CC_GE 10
96#define CC_LT 11
97#define CC_GT 12
98#define CC_LE 13
99#define CC_A 14
100#define CC_P 15
101
102typedef struct {
103 uint32_t hi;
104 uint32_t lo;
105} TLBSet;
106
107typedef struct CPUCRISState {
108 uint32_t regs[16];
109 /* P0 - P15 are referred to as special registers in the docs. */
110 uint32_t pregs[16];
111
112 /* Pseudo register for the PC. Not directly accessible on CRIS. */
113 uint32_t pc;
114
115 /* Pseudo register for the kernel stack. */
116 uint32_t ksp;
117
118 /* Branch. */
119 int dslot;
120 int btaken;
121 uint32_t btarget;
122
123 /* Condition flag tracking. */
124 uint32_t cc_op;
125 uint32_t cc_mask;
126 uint32_t cc_dest;
127 uint32_t cc_src;
128 uint32_t cc_result;
129 /* size of the operation, 1 = byte, 2 = word, 4 = dword. */
130 int cc_size;
131 /* X flag at the time of cc snapshot. */
132 int cc_x;
133
134 /* CRIS has certain insns that lockout interrupts. */
135 int locked_irq;
136 int interrupt_vector;
137 int fault_vector;
138 int trap_vector;
139
140 /* FIXME: add a check in the translator to avoid writing to support
141 register sets beyond the 4th. The ISA allows up to 256! but in
142 practice there is no core that implements more than 4.
143
144 Support function registers are used to control units close to the
145 core. Accesses do not pass down the normal hierarchy.
146 */
147 uint32_t sregs[4][16];
148
149 /* Linear feedback shift reg in the mmu. Used to provide pseudo
150 randomness for the 'hint' the mmu gives to sw for choosing valid
151 sets on TLB refills. */
152 uint32_t mmu_rand_lfsr;
153
154 /*
155 * We just store the stores to the tlbset here for later evaluation
156 * when the hw needs access to them.
157 *
158 * One for I and another for D.
159 */
160 TLBSet tlbsets[2][4][16];
161
162 /* Fields up to this point are cleared by a CPU reset */
163 struct {} end_reset_fields;
164
165 /* Members from load_info on are preserved across resets. */
166 void *load_info;
167} CPUCRISState;
168
169/**
170 * CRISCPU:
171 * @env: #CPUCRISState
172 *
173 * A CRIS CPU.
174 */
175struct CRISCPU {
176 /*< private >*/
177 CPUState parent_obj;
178 /*< public >*/
179
180 CPUNegativeOffsetState neg;
181 CPUCRISState env;
182};
183
184
185#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
186extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_cris_cpu;
187#endif
188
189void cris_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
190void crisv10_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
191bool cris_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
192
193void cris_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags);
194
195hwaddr cris_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
196
197int crisv10_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
198int cris_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
199int cris_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
200
201/* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV
202 signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero
203 is returned if the signal was handled by the virtual CPU. */
204int cpu_cris_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
205 void *puc);
206
207void cris_initialize_tcg(void);
208void cris_initialize_crisv10_tcg(void);
209
210/* Instead of computing the condition codes after each CRIS instruction,
211 * QEMU just stores one operand (called CC_SRC), the result
212 * (called CC_DEST) and the type of operation (called CC_OP). When the
213 * condition codes are needed, the condition codes can be calculated
214 * using this information. Condition codes are not generated if they
215 * are only needed for conditional branches.
216 */
217enum {
218 CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* Use env->cc_op */
219 CC_OP_FLAGS,
220 CC_OP_CMP,
221 CC_OP_MOVE,
222 CC_OP_ADD,
223 CC_OP_ADDC,
224 CC_OP_MCP,
225 CC_OP_ADDU,
226 CC_OP_SUB,
227 CC_OP_SUBU,
228 CC_OP_NEG,
229 CC_OP_BTST,
230 CC_OP_MULS,
231 CC_OP_MULU,
232 CC_OP_DSTEP,
233 CC_OP_MSTEP,
234 CC_OP_BOUND,
235
236 CC_OP_OR,
237 CC_OP_AND,
238 CC_OP_XOR,
239 CC_OP_LSL,
240 CC_OP_LSR,
241 CC_OP_ASR,
242 CC_OP_LZ
243};
244
245/* CRIS uses 8k pages. */
246#define MMAP_SHIFT TARGET_PAGE_BITS
247
248#define CRIS_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_CRIS_CPU
249#define CRIS_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name CRIS_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)
250#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_CRIS_CPU
251
252#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_cris_signal_handler
253
254/* MMU modes definitions */
255#define MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX _kernel
256#define MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX _user
257#define MMU_USER_IDX 1
258static inline int cpu_mmu_index (CPUCRISState *env, bool ifetch)
259{
260 return !!(env->pregs[PR_CCS] & U_FLAG);
261}
262
263bool cris_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
264 MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
265 bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
266
267/* Support function regs. */
268#define SFR_RW_GC_CFG 0][0
269#define SFR_RW_MM_CFG env->pregs[PR_SRS]][0
270#define SFR_RW_MM_KBASE_LO env->pregs[PR_SRS]][1
271#define SFR_RW_MM_KBASE_HI env->pregs[PR_SRS]][2
272#define SFR_R_MM_CAUSE env->pregs[PR_SRS]][3
273#define SFR_RW_MM_TLB_SEL env->pregs[PR_SRS]][4
274#define SFR_RW_MM_TLB_LO env->pregs[PR_SRS]][5
275#define SFR_RW_MM_TLB_HI env->pregs[PR_SRS]][6
276
277typedef CPUCRISState CPUArchState;
278typedef CRISCPU ArchCPU;
279
280#include "exec/cpu-all.h"
281
282static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUCRISState *env, target_ulong *pc,
283 target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *flags)
284{
285 *pc = env->pc;
286 *cs_base = 0;
287 *flags = env->dslot |
288 (env->pregs[PR_CCS] & (S_FLAG | P_FLAG | U_FLAG
289 | X_FLAG | PFIX_FLAG));
290}
291
292#define cpu_list cris_cpu_list
293void cris_cpu_list(void);
294
295#endif
296