1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2011, Max Filippov, Open Source and Linux Lab.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 * * Neither the name of the Open Source and Linux Lab nor the
13 * names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
14 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
17 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
20 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
21 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
22 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
23 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
25 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28#include "qemu/osdep.h"
29#include "cpu.h"
30#include "exec/exec-all.h"
31#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
32#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
33#include "qemu/error-report.h"
34#include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
35#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
36
37static struct XtensaConfigList *xtensa_cores;
38
39static void add_translator_to_hash(GHashTable *translator,
40 const char *name,
41 const XtensaOpcodeOps *opcode)
42{
43 if (!g_hash_table_insert(translator, (void *)name, (void *)opcode)) {
44 error_report("Multiple definitions of '%s' opcode in a single table",
45 name);
46 }
47}
48
49static GHashTable *hash_opcode_translators(const XtensaOpcodeTranslators *t)
50{
51 unsigned i, j;
52 GHashTable *translator = g_hash_table_new(g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
53
54 for (i = 0; i < t->num_opcodes; ++i) {
55 if (t->opcode[i].op_flags & XTENSA_OP_NAME_ARRAY) {
56 const char * const *name = t->opcode[i].name;
57
58 for (j = 0; name[j]; ++j) {
59 add_translator_to_hash(translator,
60 (void *)name[j],
61 (void *)(t->opcode + i));
62 }
63 } else {
64 add_translator_to_hash(translator,
65 (void *)t->opcode[i].name,
66 (void *)(t->opcode + i));
67 }
68 }
69 return translator;
70}
71
72static XtensaOpcodeOps *
73xtensa_find_opcode_ops(const XtensaOpcodeTranslators *t,
74 const char *name)
75{
76 static GHashTable *translators;
77 GHashTable *translator;
78
79 if (translators == NULL) {
80 translators = g_hash_table_new(g_direct_hash, g_direct_equal);
81 }
82 translator = g_hash_table_lookup(translators, t);
83 if (translator == NULL) {
84 translator = hash_opcode_translators(t);
85 g_hash_table_insert(translators, (void *)t, translator);
86 }
87 return g_hash_table_lookup(translator, name);
88}
89
90static void init_libisa(XtensaConfig *config)
91{
92 unsigned i, j;
93 unsigned opcodes;
94 unsigned formats;
95 unsigned regfiles;
96
97 config->isa = xtensa_isa_init(config->isa_internal, NULL, NULL);
98 assert(xtensa_isa_maxlength(config->isa) <= MAX_INSN_LENGTH);
99 opcodes = xtensa_isa_num_opcodes(config->isa);
100 formats = xtensa_isa_num_formats(config->isa);
101 regfiles = xtensa_isa_num_regfiles(config->isa);
102 config->opcode_ops = g_new(XtensaOpcodeOps *, opcodes);
103
104 for (i = 0; i < formats; ++i) {
105 assert(xtensa_format_num_slots(config->isa, i) <= MAX_INSN_SLOTS);
106 }
107
108 for (i = 0; i < opcodes; ++i) {
109 const char *opc_name = xtensa_opcode_name(config->isa, i);
110 XtensaOpcodeOps *ops = NULL;
111
112 assert(xtensa_opcode_num_operands(config->isa, i) <= MAX_OPCODE_ARGS);
113 if (!config->opcode_translators) {
114 ops = xtensa_find_opcode_ops(&xtensa_core_opcodes, opc_name);
115 } else {
116 for (j = 0; !ops && config->opcode_translators[j]; ++j) {
117 ops = xtensa_find_opcode_ops(config->opcode_translators[j],
118 opc_name);
119 }
120 }
121#ifdef DEBUG
122 if (ops == NULL) {
123 fprintf(stderr,
124 "opcode translator not found for %s's opcode '%s'\n",
125 config->name, opc_name);
126 }
127#endif
128 config->opcode_ops[i] = ops;
129 }
130 config->a_regfile = xtensa_regfile_lookup(config->isa, "AR");
131
132 config->regfile = g_new(void **, regfiles);
133 for (i = 0; i < regfiles; ++i) {
134 const char *name = xtensa_regfile_name(config->isa, i);
135
136 config->regfile[i] = xtensa_get_regfile_by_name(name);
137#ifdef DEBUG
138 if (config->regfile[i] == NULL) {
139 fprintf(stderr, "regfile '%s' not found for %s\n",
140 name, config->name);
141 }
142#endif
143 }
144 xtensa_collect_sr_names(config);
145}
146
147static void xtensa_finalize_config(XtensaConfig *config)
148{
149 if (config->isa_internal) {
150 init_libisa(config);
151 }
152
153 if (config->gdb_regmap.num_regs == 0 ||
154 config->gdb_regmap.num_core_regs == 0) {
155 unsigned n_regs = 0;
156 unsigned n_core_regs = 0;
157
158 xtensa_count_regs(config, &n_regs, &n_core_regs);
159 if (config->gdb_regmap.num_regs == 0) {
160 config->gdb_regmap.num_regs = n_regs;
161 }
162 if (config->gdb_regmap.num_core_regs == 0) {
163 config->gdb_regmap.num_core_regs = n_core_regs;
164 }
165 }
166}
167
168static void xtensa_core_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
169{
170 CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
171 XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_CLASS(oc);
172 XtensaConfig *config = data;
173
174 xtensa_finalize_config(config);
175 xcc->config = config;
176
177 /*
178 * Use num_core_regs to see only non-privileged registers in an unmodified
179 * gdb. Use num_regs to see all registers. gdb modification is required
180 * for that: reset bit 0 in the 'flags' field of the registers definitions
181 * in the gdb/xtensa-config.c inside gdb source tree or inside gdb overlay.
182 */
183 cc->gdb_num_core_regs = config->gdb_regmap.num_regs;
184}
185
186void xtensa_register_core(XtensaConfigList *node)
187{
188 TypeInfo type = {
189 .parent = TYPE_XTENSA_CPU,
190 .class_init = xtensa_core_class_init,
191 .class_data = (void *)node->config,
192 };
193
194 node->next = xtensa_cores;
195 xtensa_cores = node;
196 type.name = g_strdup_printf(XTENSA_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), node->config->name);
197 type_register(&type);
198 g_free((gpointer)type.name);
199}
200
201static uint32_t check_hw_breakpoints(CPUXtensaState *env)
202{
203 unsigned i;
204
205 for (i = 0; i < env->config->ndbreak; ++i) {
206 if (env->cpu_watchpoint[i] &&
207 env->cpu_watchpoint[i]->flags & BP_WATCHPOINT_HIT) {
208 return DEBUGCAUSE_DB | (i << DEBUGCAUSE_DBNUM_SHIFT);
209 }
210 }
211 return 0;
212}
213
214void xtensa_breakpoint_handler(CPUState *cs)
215{
216 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
217 CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
218
219 if (cs->watchpoint_hit) {
220 if (cs->watchpoint_hit->flags & BP_CPU) {
221 uint32_t cause;
222
223 cs->watchpoint_hit = NULL;
224 cause = check_hw_breakpoints(env);
225 if (cause) {
226 debug_exception_env(env, cause);
227 }
228 cpu_loop_exit_noexc(cs);
229 }
230 }
231}
232
233void xtensa_cpu_list(void)
234{
235 XtensaConfigList *core = xtensa_cores;
236 qemu_printf("Available CPUs:\n");
237 for (; core; core = core->next) {
238 qemu_printf(" %s\n", core->config->name);
239 }
240}
241
242#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
243
244bool xtensa_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
245 MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
246 bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr)
247{
248 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
249 CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
250
251 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT,
252 "%s: rw = %d, address = 0x%08" VADDR_PRIx ", size = %d\n",
253 __func__, access_type, address, size);
254 env->sregs[EXCVADDR] = address;
255 env->sregs[EXCCAUSE] = (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE ?
256 STORE_PROHIBITED_CAUSE : LOAD_PROHIBITED_CAUSE);
257 cs->exception_index = EXC_USER;
258 cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, retaddr);
259}
260
261#else
262
263void xtensa_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cs,
264 vaddr addr, MMUAccessType access_type,
265 int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr)
266{
267 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
268 CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
269
270 if (xtensa_option_enabled(env->config, XTENSA_OPTION_UNALIGNED_EXCEPTION) &&
271 !xtensa_option_enabled(env->config, XTENSA_OPTION_HW_ALIGNMENT)) {
272 cpu_restore_state(CPU(cpu), retaddr, true);
273 HELPER(exception_cause_vaddr)(env,
274 env->pc, LOAD_STORE_ALIGNMENT_CAUSE,
275 addr);
276 }
277}
278
279bool xtensa_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
280 MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
281 bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr)
282{
283 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
284 CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
285 uint32_t paddr;
286 uint32_t page_size;
287 unsigned access;
288 int ret = xtensa_get_physical_addr(env, true, address, access_type,
289 mmu_idx, &paddr, &page_size, &access);
290
291 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s(%08" VADDR_PRIx
292 ", %d, %d) -> %08x, ret = %d\n",
293 __func__, address, access_type, mmu_idx, paddr, ret);
294
295 if (ret == 0) {
296 tlb_set_page(cs,
297 address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
298 paddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
299 access, mmu_idx, page_size);
300 return true;
301 } else if (probe) {
302 return false;
303 } else {
304 cpu_restore_state(cs, retaddr, true);
305 HELPER(exception_cause_vaddr)(env, env->pc, ret, address);
306 }
307}
308
309void xtensa_cpu_do_transaction_failed(CPUState *cs, hwaddr physaddr, vaddr addr,
310 unsigned size, MMUAccessType access_type,
311 int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
312 MemTxResult response, uintptr_t retaddr)
313{
314 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
315 CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
316
317 cpu_restore_state(cs, retaddr, true);
318 HELPER(exception_cause_vaddr)(env, env->pc,
319 access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH ?
320 INSTR_PIF_ADDR_ERROR_CAUSE :
321 LOAD_STORE_PIF_ADDR_ERROR_CAUSE,
322 addr);
323}
324
325void xtensa_runstall(CPUXtensaState *env, bool runstall)
326{
327 CPUState *cpu = env_cpu(env);
328
329 env->runstall = runstall;
330 cpu->halted = runstall;
331 if (runstall) {
332 cpu_interrupt(cpu, CPU_INTERRUPT_HALT);
333 } else {
334 qemu_cpu_kick(cpu);
335 }
336}
337#endif
338