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| 39 | |
| 40 | #include "qgesturerecognizer.h" |
| 41 | |
| 42 | #include "private/qgesture_p.h" |
| 43 | #include "private/qgesturemanager_p.h" |
| 44 | #include "private/qapplication_p.h" |
| 45 | |
| 46 | #ifndef QT_NO_GESTURES |
| 47 | |
| 48 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
| 49 | |
| 50 | /*! |
| 51 | \class QGestureRecognizer |
| 52 | \since 4.6 |
| 53 | \brief The QGestureRecognizer class provides the infrastructure for gesture recognition. |
| 54 | \ingroup gestures |
| 55 | \inmodule QtWidgets |
| 56 | |
| 57 | Gesture recognizers are responsible for creating and managing QGesture objects and |
| 58 | monitoring input events sent to QWidget and QGraphicsObject subclasses. |
| 59 | QGestureRecognizer is the base class for implementing custom gestures. |
| 60 | |
| 61 | Developers that only need to provide gesture recognition for standard gestures do not |
| 62 | need to use this class directly. Instances will be created behind the scenes by the |
| 63 | framework. |
| 64 | |
| 65 | For an overview of gesture handling in Qt and information on using gestures |
| 66 | in your applications, see the \l{Gestures in Widgets and Graphics View} document. |
| 67 | |
| 68 | \section1 Recognizing Gestures |
| 69 | |
| 70 | The process of recognizing gestures involves filtering input events sent to specific |
| 71 | objects, and modifying the associated QGesture objects to include relevant information |
| 72 | about the user's input. |
| 73 | |
| 74 | Gestures are created when the framework calls create() to handle user input |
| 75 | for a particular instance of a QWidget or QGraphicsObject subclass. A QGesture object |
| 76 | is created for each widget or item that is configured to use gestures. |
| 77 | |
| 78 | Once a QGesture has been created for a target object, the gesture recognizer will |
| 79 | receive events for it in its recognize() handler function. |
| 80 | |
| 81 | When a gesture is canceled, the reset() function is called, giving the recognizer the |
| 82 | chance to update the appropriate properties in the corresponding QGesture object. |
| 83 | |
| 84 | \section1 Supporting New Gestures |
| 85 | |
| 86 | To add support for new gestures, you need to derive from QGestureRecognizer to create |
| 87 | a custom recognizer class, construct an instance of this class, and register it with |
| 88 | the application by calling QGestureRecognizer::registerRecognizer(). You can also |
| 89 | subclass QGesture to create a custom gesture class, or rely on dynamic properties |
| 90 | to express specific details of the gesture you want to handle. |
| 91 | |
| 92 | Your custom QGestureRecognizer subclass needs to reimplement the recognize() |
| 93 | function to handle and filter the incoming input events for QWidget and |
| 94 | QGraphicsObject subclasses. Although the logic for gesture recognition is |
| 95 | implemented in this function, you can store persistent information about the |
| 96 | state of the recognition process in the QGesture object supplied. The |
| 97 | recognize() function must return a value of QGestureRecognizer::Result that |
| 98 | indicates the state of recognition for a given gesture and target object. |
| 99 | This determines whether or not a gesture event will be delivered to a target |
| 100 | object. |
| 101 | |
| 102 | If you choose to represent a gesture by a custom QGesture subclass, you will need to |
| 103 | reimplement the create() function to construct instances of your gesture class. |
| 104 | Similarly, you may need to reimplement the reset() function if your custom gesture |
| 105 | objects need to be specially handled when a gesture is canceled. |
| 106 | |
| 107 | \sa QGesture |
| 108 | */ |
| 109 | |
| 110 | /*! |
| 111 | \enum QGestureRecognizer::ResultFlag |
| 112 | |
| 113 | This enum describes the result of the current event filtering step in |
| 114 | a gesture recognizer state machine. |
| 115 | |
| 116 | The result consists of a state value (one of Ignore, MayBeGesture, |
| 117 | TriggerGesture, FinishGesture, CancelGesture) and an optional hint |
| 118 | (ConsumeEventHint). |
| 119 | |
| 120 | \value Ignore The event does not change the state of the recognizer. |
| 121 | |
| 122 | \value MayBeGesture The event changed the internal state of the recognizer, |
| 123 | but it isn't clear yet if it is a gesture or not. The recognizer needs to |
| 124 | filter more events to decide. Gesture recognizers in the MayBeGesture state |
| 125 | may be reset automatically if they take too long to recognize gestures. |
| 126 | |
| 127 | \value TriggerGesture The gesture has been triggered and the appropriate |
| 128 | QGesture object will be delivered to the target as a part of a |
| 129 | QGestureEvent. |
| 130 | |
| 131 | \value FinishGesture The gesture has been finished successfully and the |
| 132 | appropriate QGesture object will be delivered to the target as a part of a |
| 133 | QGestureEvent. |
| 134 | |
| 135 | \value CancelGesture The event made it clear that it is not a gesture. If |
| 136 | the gesture recognizer was in GestureTriggered state before, then the |
| 137 | gesture is canceled and the appropriate QGesture object will be delivered |
| 138 | to the target as a part of a QGestureEvent. |
| 139 | |
| 140 | \value ConsumeEventHint This hint specifies that the gesture framework |
| 141 | should consume the filtered event and not deliver it to the receiver. |
| 142 | |
| 143 | \omitvalue ResultState_Mask |
| 144 | \omitvalue ResultHint_Mask |
| 145 | |
| 146 | \sa QGestureRecognizer::recognize() |
| 147 | */ |
| 148 | |
| 149 | /*! |
| 150 | Constructs a new gesture recognizer object. |
| 151 | */ |
| 152 | QGestureRecognizer::QGestureRecognizer() |
| 153 | { |
| 154 | } |
| 155 | |
| 156 | /*! |
| 157 | Destroys the gesture recognizer. |
| 158 | */ |
| 159 | QGestureRecognizer::~QGestureRecognizer() |
| 160 | { |
| 161 | } |
| 162 | |
| 163 | /*! |
| 164 | This function is called by Qt to create a new QGesture object for the |
| 165 | given \a target (QWidget or QGraphicsObject). |
| 166 | |
| 167 | Reimplement this function to create a custom QGesture-derived gesture |
| 168 | object if necessary. |
| 169 | |
| 170 | The application takes ownership of the created gesture object. |
| 171 | */ |
| 172 | QGesture *QGestureRecognizer::create(QObject *target) |
| 173 | { |
| 174 | Q_UNUSED(target); |
| 175 | return new QGesture; |
| 176 | } |
| 177 | |
| 178 | /*! |
| 179 | This function is called by the framework to reset a given \a gesture. |
| 180 | |
| 181 | Reimplement this function to implement additional requirements for custom QGesture |
| 182 | objects. This may be necessary if you implement a custom QGesture whose properties |
| 183 | need special handling when the gesture is reset. |
| 184 | */ |
| 185 | void QGestureRecognizer::reset(QGesture *gesture) |
| 186 | { |
| 187 | if (gesture) { |
| 188 | QGesturePrivate *d = gesture->d_func(); |
| 189 | d->state = Qt::NoGesture; |
| 190 | d->hotSpot = QPointF(); |
| 191 | d->sceneHotSpot = QPointF(); |
| 192 | d->isHotSpotSet = false; |
| 193 | } |
| 194 | } |
| 195 | |
| 196 | /*! |
| 197 | \fn QGestureRecognizer::Result QGestureRecognizer::recognize(QGesture *gesture, QObject *watched, QEvent *event) |
| 198 | |
| 199 | Handles the given \a event for the \a watched object, updating the state of the \a gesture |
| 200 | object as required, and returns a suitable result for the current recognition step. |
| 201 | |
| 202 | This function is called by the framework to allow the recognizer to filter input events |
| 203 | dispatched to QWidget or QGraphicsObject instances that it is monitoring. |
| 204 | |
| 205 | The result reflects how much of the gesture has been recognized. The state of the |
| 206 | \a gesture object is set depending on the result. |
| 207 | |
| 208 | \sa QGestureRecognizer::Result |
| 209 | */ |
| 210 | |
| 211 | /*! |
| 212 | Registers the given \a recognizer in the gesture framework and returns a gesture ID |
| 213 | for it. |
| 214 | |
| 215 | The application takes ownership of the \a recognizer and returns the gesture type |
| 216 | ID associated with it. For gesture recognizers which handle custom QGesture |
| 217 | objects (i.e., those which return Qt::CustomGesture in a QGesture::gestureType() |
| 218 | function) the return value is a generated gesture ID with the Qt::CustomGesture |
| 219 | flag set. |
| 220 | |
| 221 | \sa unregisterRecognizer(), QGestureRecognizer::create(), QGesture |
| 222 | */ |
| 223 | Qt::GestureType QGestureRecognizer::registerRecognizer(QGestureRecognizer *recognizer) |
| 224 | { |
| 225 | return QGestureManager::instance()->registerGestureRecognizer(recognizer); |
| 226 | } |
| 227 | |
| 228 | /*! |
| 229 | Unregisters all gesture recognizers of the specified \a type. |
| 230 | |
| 231 | \sa registerRecognizer() |
| 232 | */ |
| 233 | void QGestureRecognizer::unregisterRecognizer(Qt::GestureType type) |
| 234 | { |
| 235 | auto qAppPriv = QApplicationPrivate::instance(); |
| 236 | if (!qAppPriv) |
| 237 | return; |
| 238 | if (!qAppPriv->gestureManager) |
| 239 | return; |
| 240 | QGestureManager::instance()->unregisterGestureRecognizer(type); |
| 241 | } |
| 242 | |
| 243 | QT_END_NAMESPACE |
| 244 | |
| 245 | #endif // QT_NO_GESTURES |
| 246 | |