pngread.c source code [Skia/third_party/externals/libpng/pngread.c]

1
2	/ pngread.c - read a PNG file*
3	*
4	* Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Cosmin Truta
5	* Copyright (c) 1998-2002,2004,2006-2018 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
6	* Copyright (c) 1996-1997 Andreas Dilger
7	* Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Guy Eric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.
8	*
9	* This code is released under the libpng license.
10	* For conditions of distribution and use, see the disclaimer
11	* and license in png.h
12	*
13	* This file contains routines that an application calls directly to
14	* read a PNG file or stream.
15	*/
16
17	#include "pngpriv.h"
18	#if defined(PNG_SIMPLIFIED_READ_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_STDIO_SUPPORTED)
19	# include <errno.h>
20	#endif
21
22	#ifdef PNG_READ_SUPPORTED
23
24	/ Create a PNG structure for reading, and allocate any memory needed. /
25	PNG_FUNCTION(png_structp,PNGAPI
26	png_create_read_struct,(png_const_charp user_png_ver, png_voidp error_ptr,
27	png_error_ptr error_fn, png_error_ptr warn_fn),PNG_ALLOCATED)
28	{
29	#ifndef PNG_USER_MEM_SUPPORTED
30	png_structp png_ptr = png_create_png_struct(user_png_ver, error_ptr,
31	error_fn, warn_fn, NULL, NULL, NULL);
32	#else
33	return png_create_read_struct_2(user_png_ver, error_ptr, error_fn,
34	warn_fn, NULL, NULL, NULL);
35	}
36
37	/ Alternate create PNG structure for reading, and allocate any memory*
38	* needed.
39	*/
40	PNG_FUNCTION(png_structp,PNGAPI
41	png_create_read_struct_2,(png_const_charp user_png_ver, png_voidp error_ptr,
42	png_error_ptr error_fn, png_error_ptr warn_fn, png_voidp mem_ptr,
43	png_malloc_ptr malloc_fn, png_free_ptr free_fn),PNG_ALLOCATED)
44	{
45	png_structp png_ptr = png_create_png_struct(user_png_ver, error_ptr,
46	error_fn, warn_fn, mem_ptr, malloc_fn, free_fn);
47	#endif /* USER_MEM */
48
49	if (png_ptr != NULL)
50	{
51	png_ptr->mode = PNG_IS_READ_STRUCT;
52
53	/ Added in libpng-1.6.0; this can be used to detect a read structure if*
54	* required (it will be zero in a write structure.)
55	*/
56	# ifdef PNG_SEQUENTIAL_READ_SUPPORTED
57	png_ptr->IDAT_read_size = PNG_IDAT_READ_SIZE;
58	# endif
59
60	# ifdef PNG_BENIGN_READ_ERRORS_SUPPORTED
61	png_ptr->flags \|= PNG_FLAG_BENIGN_ERRORS_WARN;
62
63	/ In stable builds only warn if an application error can be completely*
64	* handled.
65	*/
66	# if PNG_RELEASE_BUILD
67	png_ptr->flags \|= PNG_FLAG_APP_WARNINGS_WARN;
68	# endif
69	# endif
70
71	/ TODO: delay this, it can be done in png_init_io (if the app doesn't*
72	* do it itself) avoiding setting the default function if it is not
73	* required.
74	*/
75	png_set_read_fn(png_ptr, NULL, NULL);
76	}
77
78	return png_ptr;
79	}
80
81
82	#ifdef PNG_SEQUENTIAL_READ_SUPPORTED
83	/ Read the information before the actual image data. This has been*
84	* changed in v0.90 to allow reading a file that already has the magic
85	* bytes read from the stream. You can tell libpng how many bytes have
86	* been read from the beginning of the stream (up to the maximum of 8)
87	* via png_set_sig_bytes(), and we will only check the remaining bytes
88	* here. The application can then have access to the signature bytes we
89	* read if it is determined that this isn't a valid PNG file.
90	*/
91	void PNGAPI
92	png_read_info(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr)
93	{
94	#ifdef PNG_HANDLE_AS_UNKNOWN_SUPPORTED
95	int keep;
96	#endif
97
98	png_debug(`1`, "in png_read_info");
99
100	if (png_ptr == NULL \|\| info_ptr == NULL)
101	return;
102
103	/ Read and check the PNG file signature. /
104	png_read_sig(png_ptr, info_ptr);
105
106	for (;;)
107	{
108	png_uint_32 length = png_read_chunk_header(png_ptr);
109	png_uint_32 chunk_name = png_ptr->chunk_name;
110
111	/ IDAT logic needs to happen here to simplify getting the two flags*
112	* right.
113	*/
114	if (chunk_name == png_IDAT)
115	{
116	if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == `0`)
117	png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "Missing IHDR before IDAT");
118
119	else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE &&
120	(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_PLTE) == `0`)
121	png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "Missing PLTE before IDAT");
122
123	else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_AFTER_IDAT) != `0`)
124	png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "Too many IDATs found");
125
126	png_ptr->mode \|= PNG_HAVE_IDAT;
127	}
128
129	else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != `0`)
130	{
131	png_ptr->mode \|= PNG_HAVE_CHUNK_AFTER_IDAT;
132	png_ptr->mode \|= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
133	}
134
135	/ This should be a binary subdivision search or a hash for*
136	* matching the chunk name rather than a linear search.
137	*/
138	if (chunk_name == png_IHDR)
139	png_handle_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
140
141	else if (chunk_name == png_IEND)
142	png_handle_IEND(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
143
144	#ifdef PNG_HANDLE_AS_UNKNOWN_SUPPORTED
145	else if ((keep = png_chunk_unknown_handling(png_ptr, chunk_name)) != `0`)
146	{
147	png_handle_unknown(png_ptr, info_ptr, length, keep);
148
149	if (chunk_name == png_PLTE)
150	png_ptr->mode \|= PNG_HAVE_PLTE;
151
152	else if (chunk_name == png_IDAT)
153	{
154	png_ptr->idat_size = `0`; / It has been consumed /
155	break;
156	}
157	}
158	#endif
159	else if (chunk_name == png_PLTE)
160	png_handle_PLTE(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
161
162	else if (chunk_name == png_IDAT)
163	{
164	png_ptr->idat_size = length;
165	break;
166	}
167
168	#ifdef PNG_READ_bKGD_SUPPORTED
169	else if (chunk_name == png_bKGD)
170	png_handle_bKGD(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
171	#endif
172
173	#ifdef PNG_READ_cHRM_SUPPORTED
174	else if (chunk_name == png_cHRM)
175	png_handle_cHRM(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
176	#endif
177
178	#ifdef PNG_READ_eXIf_SUPPORTED
179	else if (chunk_name == png_eXIf)
180	png_handle_eXIf(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
181	#endif
182
183	#ifdef PNG_READ_gAMA_SUPPORTED
184	else if (chunk_name == png_gAMA)
185	png_handle_gAMA(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
186	#endif
187
188	#ifdef PNG_READ_hIST_SUPPORTED
189	else if (chunk_name == png_hIST)
190	png_handle_hIST(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
191	#endif
192
193	#ifdef PNG_READ_oFFs_SUPPORTED
194	else if (chunk_name == png_oFFs)
195	png_handle_oFFs(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
196	#endif
197
198	#ifdef PNG_READ_pCAL_SUPPORTED
199	else if (chunk_name == png_pCAL)
200	png_handle_pCAL(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
201	#endif
202
203	#ifdef PNG_READ_sCAL_SUPPORTED
204	else if (chunk_name == png_sCAL)
205	png_handle_sCAL(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
206	#endif
207
208	#ifdef PNG_READ_pHYs_SUPPORTED
209	else if (chunk_name == png_pHYs)
210	png_handle_pHYs(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
211	#endif
212
213	#ifdef PNG_READ_sBIT_SUPPORTED
214	else if (chunk_name == png_sBIT)
215	png_handle_sBIT(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
216	#endif
217
218	#ifdef PNG_READ_sRGB_SUPPORTED
219	else if (chunk_name == png_sRGB)
220	png_handle_sRGB(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
221	#endif
222
223	#ifdef PNG_READ_iCCP_SUPPORTED
224	else if (chunk_name == png_iCCP)
225	png_handle_iCCP(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
226	#endif
227
228	#ifdef PNG_READ_sPLT_SUPPORTED
229	else if (chunk_name == png_sPLT)
230	png_handle_sPLT(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
231	#endif
232
233	#ifdef PNG_READ_tEXt_SUPPORTED
234	else if (chunk_name == png_tEXt)
235	png_handle_tEXt(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
236	#endif
237
238	#ifdef PNG_READ_tIME_SUPPORTED
239	else if (chunk_name == png_tIME)
240	png_handle_tIME(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
241	#endif
242
243	#ifdef PNG_READ_tRNS_SUPPORTED
244	else if (chunk_name == png_tRNS)
245	png_handle_tRNS(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
246	#endif
247
248	#ifdef PNG_READ_zTXt_SUPPORTED
249	else if (chunk_name == png_zTXt)
250	png_handle_zTXt(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
251	#endif
252
253	#ifdef PNG_READ_iTXt_SUPPORTED
254	else if (chunk_name == png_iTXt)
255	png_handle_iTXt(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
256	#endif
257
258	else
259	png_handle_unknown(png_ptr, info_ptr, length,
260	PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_AS_DEFAULT);
261	}
262	}
263	#endif /* SEQUENTIAL_READ */
264
265	/ Optional call to update the users info_ptr structure /
266	void PNGAPI
267	png_read_update_info(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr)
268	{
269	png_debug(`1`, "in png_read_update_info");
270
271	if (png_ptr != NULL)
272	{
273	if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ROW_INIT) == `0`)
274	{
275	png_read_start_row(png_ptr);
276
277	# ifdef PNG_READ_TRANSFORMS_SUPPORTED
278	png_read_transform_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
279	# else
280	PNG_UNUSED(info_ptr)
281	# endif
282	}
283
284	/ New in 1.6.0 this avoids the bug of doing the initializations twice /
285	else
286	png_app_error(png_ptr,
287	"png_read_update_info/png_start_read_image: duplicate call");
288	}
289	}
290
291	#ifdef PNG_SEQUENTIAL_READ_SUPPORTED
292	/ Initialize palette, background, etc, after transformations*
293	* are set, but before any reading takes place. This allows
294	* the user to obtain a gamma-corrected palette, for example.
295	* If the user doesn't call this, we will do it ourselves.
296	*/
297	void PNGAPI
298	png_start_read_image(png_structrp png_ptr)
299	{
300	png_debug(`1`, "in png_start_read_image");
301
302	if (png_ptr != NULL)
303	{
304	if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ROW_INIT) == `0`)
305	png_read_start_row(png_ptr);
306
307	/ New in 1.6.0 this avoids the bug of doing the initializations twice /
308	else
309	png_app_error(png_ptr,
310	"png_start_read_image/png_read_update_info: duplicate call");
311	}
312	}
313	#endif /* SEQUENTIAL_READ */
314
315	#ifdef PNG_SEQUENTIAL_READ_SUPPORTED
316	#ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
317	/ Undoes intrapixel differencing,*
318	* NOTE: this is apparently only supported in the 'sequential' reader.
319	*/
320	static void
321	png_do_read_intrapixel(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row)
322	{
323	png_debug(`1`, "in png_do_read_intrapixel");
324
325	if (
326	(row_info->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) != `0`)
327	{
328	int bytes_per_pixel;
329	png_uint_32 row_width = row_info->width;
330
331	if (row_info->bit_depth == `8`)
332	{
333	png_bytep rp;
334	png_uint_32 i;
335
336	if (row_info->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB)
337	bytes_per_pixel = `3`;
338
339	else if (row_info->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
340	bytes_per_pixel = `4`;
341
342	else
343	return;
344
345	for (i = `0`, rp = row; i < row_width; i++, rp += bytes_per_pixel)
346	{
347	(rp) = (png_byte)((`256` + rp + *(rp + `1`)) & `0xff`);
348	(rp+`2`) = (png_byte)((`256` + (rp + `2`) + *(rp + `1`)) & `0xff`);
349	}
350	}
351	else if (row_info->bit_depth == `16`)
352	{
353	png_bytep rp;
354	png_uint_32 i;
355
356	if (row_info->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB)
357	bytes_per_pixel = `6`;
358
359	else if (row_info->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
360	bytes_per_pixel = `8`;
361
362	else
363	return;
364
365	for (i = `0`, rp = row; i < row_width; i++, rp += bytes_per_pixel)
366	{
367	png_uint_32 s0 = (png_uint_32)((rp ) << `8`) \| (rp + `1`);
368	png_uint_32 s1 = (png_uint_32)((rp + `2`) << `8`) \| (rp + `3`);
369	png_uint_32 s2 = (png_uint_32)((rp + `4`) << `8`) \| (rp + `5`);
370	png_uint_32 red = (s0 + s1 + `65536`) & `0xffff`;
371	png_uint_32 blue = (s2 + s1 + `65536`) & `0xffff`;
372	*(rp ) = (png_byte)((red >> `8`) & `0xff`);
373	*(rp + `1`) = (png_byte)(red & `0xff`);
374	*(rp + `4`) = (png_byte)((blue >> `8`) & `0xff`);
375	*(rp + `5`) = (png_byte)(blue & `0xff`);
376	}
377	}
378	}
379	}
380	#endif /* MNG_FEATURES */
381
382	void PNGAPI
383	png_read_row(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep row, png_bytep dsp_row)
384	{
385	png_row_info row_info;
386
387	if (png_ptr == NULL)
388	return;
389
390	png_debug2(`1`, "in png_read_row (row %lu, pass %d)",
391	(unsigned long)png_ptr->row_number, png_ptr->pass);
392
393	/ png_read_start_row sets the information (in particular iwidth) for this*
394	* interlace pass.
395	*/
396	if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ROW_INIT) == `0`)
397	png_read_start_row(png_ptr);
398
399	/ 1.5.6: row_info moved out of png_struct to a local here. /
400	row_info.width = png_ptr->iwidth; / NOTE: width of current interlaced row /
401	row_info.color_type = png_ptr->color_type;
402	row_info.bit_depth = png_ptr->bit_depth;
403	row_info.channels = png_ptr->channels;
404	row_info.pixel_depth = png_ptr->pixel_depth;
405	row_info.rowbytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(row_info.pixel_depth, row_info.width);
406
407	#ifdef PNG_WARNINGS_SUPPORTED
408	if (png_ptr->row_number == `0` && png_ptr->pass == `0`)
409	{
410	/ Check for transforms that have been set but were defined out /
411	#if defined(PNG_WRITE_INVERT_SUPPORTED) && !defined(PNG_READ_INVERT_SUPPORTED)
412	if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INVERT_MONO) != `0`)
413	png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_READ_INVERT_SUPPORTED is not defined");
414	#endif
415
416	#if defined(PNG_WRITE_FILLER_SUPPORTED) && !defined(PNG_READ_FILLER_SUPPORTED)
417	if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_FILLER) != `0`)
418	png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_READ_FILLER_SUPPORTED is not defined");
419	#endif
420
421	#if defined(PNG_WRITE_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED) && \
422	!defined(PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED)
423	if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP) != `0`)
424	png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED is not defined");
425	#endif
426
427	#if defined(PNG_WRITE_PACK_SUPPORTED) && !defined(PNG_READ_PACK_SUPPORTED)
428	if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACK) != `0`)
429	png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_READ_PACK_SUPPORTED is not defined");
430	#endif
431
432	#if defined(PNG_WRITE_SHIFT_SUPPORTED) && !defined(PNG_READ_SHIFT_SUPPORTED)
433	if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_SHIFT) != `0`)
434	png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_READ_SHIFT_SUPPORTED is not defined");
435	#endif
436
437	#if defined(PNG_WRITE_BGR_SUPPORTED) && !defined(PNG_READ_BGR_SUPPORTED)
438	if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_BGR) != `0`)
439	png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_READ_BGR_SUPPORTED is not defined");
440	#endif
441
442	#if defined(PNG_WRITE_SWAP_SUPPORTED) && !defined(PNG_READ_SWAP_SUPPORTED)
443	if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_SWAP_BYTES) != `0`)
444	png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG_READ_SWAP_SUPPORTED is not defined");
445	#endif
446	}
447	#endif /* WARNINGS */
448
449	#ifdef PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
450	/ If interlaced and we do not need a new row, combine row and return.*
451	* Notice that the pixels we have from previous rows have been transformed
452	* already; we can only combine like with like (transformed or
453	* untransformed) and, because of the libpng API for interlaced images, this
454	* means we must transform before de-interlacing.
455	*/
456	if (png_ptr->interlaced != `0` &&
457	(png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) != `0`)
458	{
459	switch (png_ptr->pass)
460	{
461	case `0`:
462	if (png_ptr->row_number & `0x07`)
463	{
464	if (dsp_row != NULL)
465	png_combine_row(png_ptr, dsp_row, `1`/display/);
466	png_read_finish_row(png_ptr);
467	return;
468	}
469	break;
470
471	case `1`:
472	if ((png_ptr->row_number & `0x07`) \|\| png_ptr->width < `5`)
473	{
474	if (dsp_row != NULL)
475	png_combine_row(png_ptr, dsp_row, `1`/display/);
476
477	png_read_finish_row(png_ptr);
478	return;
479	}
480	break;
481
482	case `2`:
483	if ((png_ptr->row_number & `0x07`) != `4`)
484	{
485	if (dsp_row != NULL && (png_ptr->row_number & `4`))
486	png_combine_row(png_ptr, dsp_row, `1`/display/);
487
488	png_read_finish_row(png_ptr);
489	return;
490	}
491	break;
492
493	case `3`:
494	if ((png_ptr->row_number & `3`) \|\| png_ptr->width < `3`)
495	{
496	if (dsp_row != NULL)
497	png_combine_row(png_ptr, dsp_row, `1`/display/);
498
499	png_read_finish_row(png_ptr);
500	return;
501	}
502	break;
503
504	case `4`:
505	if ((png_ptr->row_number & `3`) != `2`)
506	{
507	if (dsp_row != NULL && (png_ptr->row_number & `2`))
508	png_combine_row(png_ptr, dsp_row, `1`/display/);
509
510	png_read_finish_row(png_ptr);
511	return;
512	}
513	break;
514
515	case `5`:
516	if ((png_ptr->row_number & `1`) \|\| png_ptr->width < `2`)
517	{
518	if (dsp_row != NULL)
519	png_combine_row(png_ptr, dsp_row, `1`/display/);
520
521	png_read_finish_row(png_ptr);
522	return;
523	}
524	break;
525
526	default:
527	case `6`:
528	if ((png_ptr->row_number & `1`) == `0`)
529	{
530	png_read_finish_row(png_ptr);
531	return;
532	}
533	break;
534	}
535	}
536	#endif
537
538	if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) == `0`)
539	png_error(png_ptr, "Invalid attempt to read row data");
540
541	/ Fill the row with IDAT data: /
542	png_ptr->row_buf[`0`]=`255`; / to force error if no data was found /
543	png_read_IDAT_data(png_ptr, png_ptr->row_buf, row_info.rowbytes + `1`);
544
545	if (png_ptr->row_buf[`0`] > PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE)
546	{
547	if (png_ptr->row_buf[`0`] < PNG_FILTER_VALUE_LAST)
548	png_read_filter_row(png_ptr, &row_info, png_ptr->row_buf + `1`,
549	png_ptr->prev_row + `1`, png_ptr->row_buf[`0`]);
550	else
551	png_error(png_ptr, "bad adaptive filter value");
552	}
553
554	/ libpng 1.5.6: the following line was copying png_ptr->rowbytes before*
555	* 1.5.6, while the buffer really is this big in current versions of libpng
556	* it may not be in the future, so this was changed just to copy the
557	* interlaced count:
558	*/
559	memcpy(png_ptr->prev_row, png_ptr->row_buf, row_info.rowbytes + `1`);
560
561	#ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
562	if ((png_ptr->mng_features_permitted & PNG_FLAG_MNG_FILTER_64) != `0` &&
563	(png_ptr->filter_type == PNG_INTRAPIXEL_DIFFERENCING))
564	{
565	/ Intrapixel differencing /
566	png_do_read_intrapixel(&row_info, png_ptr->row_buf + `1`);
567	}
568	#endif
569
570	#ifdef PNG_READ_TRANSFORMS_SUPPORTED
571	if (png_ptr->transformations)
572	png_do_read_transformations(png_ptr, &row_info);
573	#endif
574
575	/ The transformed pixel depth should match the depth now in row_info. /
576	if (png_ptr->transformed_pixel_depth == `0`)
577	{
578	png_ptr->transformed_pixel_depth = row_info.pixel_depth;
579	if (row_info.pixel_depth > png_ptr->maximum_pixel_depth)
580	png_error(png_ptr, "sequential row overflow");
581	}
582
583	else if (png_ptr->transformed_pixel_depth != row_info.pixel_depth)
584	png_error(png_ptr, "internal sequential row size calculation error");
585
586	#ifdef PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
587	/ Expand interlaced rows to full size /
588	if (png_ptr->interlaced != `0` &&
589	(png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) != `0`)
590	{
591	if (png_ptr->pass < `6`)
592	png_do_read_interlace(&row_info, png_ptr->row_buf + `1`, png_ptr->pass,
593	png_ptr->transformations);
594
595	if (dsp_row != NULL)
596	png_combine_row(png_ptr, dsp_row, `1`/display/);
597
598	if (row != NULL)
599	png_combine_row(png_ptr, row, `0`/row/);
600	}
601
602	else
603	#endif
604	{
605	if (row != NULL)
606	png_combine_row(png_ptr, row, -`1`/ignored/);
607
608	if (dsp_row != NULL)
609	png_combine_row(png_ptr, dsp_row, -`1`/ignored/);
610	}
611	png_read_finish_row(png_ptr);
612
613	if (png_ptr->read_row_fn != NULL)
614	(*(png_ptr->read_row_fn))(png_ptr, png_ptr->row_number, png_ptr->pass);
615
616	}
617	#endif /* SEQUENTIAL_READ */
618
619	#ifdef PNG_SEQUENTIAL_READ_SUPPORTED
620	/ Read one or more rows of image data. If the image is interlaced,*
621	* and png_set_interlace_handling() has been called, the rows need to
622	* contain the contents of the rows from the previous pass. If the
623	* image has alpha or transparency, and png_handle_alpha()[*] has been
624	* called, the rows contents must be initialized to the contents of the
625	* screen.
626	*
627	* "row" holds the actual image, and pixels are placed in it
628	* as they arrive. If the image is displayed after each pass, it will
629	* appear to "sparkle" in. "display_row" can be used to display a
630	* "chunky" progressive image, with finer detail added as it becomes
631	* available. If you do not want this "chunky" display, you may pass
632	* NULL for display_row. If you do not want the sparkle display, and
633	* you have not called png_handle_alpha(), you may pass NULL for rows.
634	* If you have called png_handle_alpha(), and the image has either an
635	* alpha channel or a transparency chunk, you must provide a buffer for
636	* rows. In this case, you do not have to provide a display_row buffer
637	* also, but you may. If the image is not interlaced, or if you have
638	* not called png_set_interlace_handling(), the display_row buffer will
639	* be ignored, so pass NULL to it.
640	*
641	* [*] png_handle_alpha() does not exist yet, as of this version of libpng
642	*/
643
644	void PNGAPI
645	png_read_rows(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytepp row,
646	png_bytepp display_row, png_uint_32 num_rows)
647	{
648	png_uint_32 i;
649	png_bytepp rp;
650	png_bytepp dp;
651
652	png_debug(`1`, "in png_read_rows");
653
654	if (png_ptr == NULL)
655	return;
656
657	rp = row;
658	dp = display_row;
659	if (rp != NULL && dp != NULL)
660	for (i = `0`; i < num_rows; i++)
661	{
662	png_bytep rptr = *rp++;
663	png_bytep dptr = *dp++;
664
665	png_read_row(png_ptr, rptr, dptr);
666	}
667
668	else if (rp != NULL)
669	for (i = `0`; i < num_rows; i++)
670	{
671	png_bytep rptr = *rp;
672	png_read_row(png_ptr, rptr, NULL);
673	rp++;
674	}
675
676	else if (dp != NULL)
677	for (i = `0`; i < num_rows; i++)
678	{
679	png_bytep dptr = *dp;
680	png_read_row(png_ptr, NULL, dptr);
681	dp++;
682	}
683	}
684	#endif /* SEQUENTIAL_READ */
685
686	#ifdef PNG_SEQUENTIAL_READ_SUPPORTED
687	/ Read the entire image. If the image has an alpha channel or a tRNS*
688	* chunk, and you have called png_handle_alpha()[*], you will need to
689	* initialize the image to the current image that PNG will be overlaying.
690	* We set the num_rows again here, in case it was incorrectly set in
691	* png_read_start_row() by a call to png_read_update_info() or
692	* png_start_read_image() if png_set_interlace_handling() wasn't called
693	* prior to either of these functions like it should have been. You can
694	* only call this function once. If you desire to have an image for
695	* each pass of a interlaced image, use png_read_rows() instead.
696	*
697	* [*] png_handle_alpha() does not exist yet, as of this version of libpng
698	*/
699	void PNGAPI
700	png_read_image(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytepp image)
701	{
702	png_uint_32 i, image_height;
703	int pass, j;
704	png_bytepp rp;
705
706	png_debug(`1`, "in png_read_image");
707
708	if (png_ptr == NULL)
709	return;
710
711	#ifdef PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
712	if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ROW_INIT) == `0`)
713	{
714	pass = png_set_interlace_handling(png_ptr);
715	/ And make sure transforms are initialized. /
716	png_start_read_image(png_ptr);
717	}
718	else
719	{
720	if (png_ptr->interlaced != `0` &&
721	(png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) == `0`)
722	{
723	/ Caller called png_start_read_image or png_read_update_info without*
724	* first turning on the PNG_INTERLACE transform. We can fix this here,
725	* but the caller should do it!
726	*/
727	png_warning(png_ptr, "Interlace handling should be turned on when "
728	"using png_read_image");
729	/ Make sure this is set correctly /
730	png_ptr->num_rows = png_ptr->height;
731	}
732
733	/ Obtain the pass number, which also turns on the PNG_INTERLACE flag in*
734	* the above error case.
735	*/
736	pass = png_set_interlace_handling(png_ptr);
737	}
738	#else
739	if (png_ptr->interlaced)
740	png_error(png_ptr,
741	"Cannot read interlaced image -- interlace handler disabled");
742
743	pass = `1`;
744	#endif
745
746	image_height=png_ptr->height;
747
748	for (j = `0`; j < pass; j++)
749	{
750	rp = image;
751	for (i = `0`; i < image_height; i++)
752	{
753	png_read_row(png_ptr, *rp, NULL);
754	rp++;
755	}
756	}
757	}
758	#endif /* SEQUENTIAL_READ */
759
760	#ifdef PNG_SEQUENTIAL_READ_SUPPORTED
761	/ Read the end of the PNG file. Will not read past the end of the*
762	* file, will verify the end is accurate, and will read any comments
763	* or time information at the end of the file, if info is not NULL.
764	*/
765	void PNGAPI
766	png_read_end(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr)
767	{
768	#ifdef PNG_HANDLE_AS_UNKNOWN_SUPPORTED
769	int keep;
770	#endif
771
772	png_debug(`1`, "in png_read_end");
773
774	if (png_ptr == NULL)
775	return;
776
777	/ If png_read_end is called in the middle of reading the rows there may*
778	* still be pending IDAT data and an owned zstream. Deal with this here.
779	*/
780	#ifdef PNG_HANDLE_AS_UNKNOWN_SUPPORTED
781	if (png_chunk_unknown_handling(png_ptr, png_IDAT) == `0`)
782	#endif
783	png_read_finish_IDAT(png_ptr);
784
785	#ifdef PNG_READ_CHECK_FOR_INVALID_INDEX_SUPPORTED
786	/ Report invalid palette index; added at libng-1.5.10 /
787	if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE &&
788	png_ptr->num_palette_max > png_ptr->num_palette)
789	png_benign_error(png_ptr, "Read palette index exceeding num_palette");
790	#endif
791
792	do
793	{
794	png_uint_32 length = png_read_chunk_header(png_ptr);
795	png_uint_32 chunk_name = png_ptr->chunk_name;
796
797	if (chunk_name != png_IDAT)
798	png_ptr->mode \|= PNG_HAVE_CHUNK_AFTER_IDAT;
799
800	if (chunk_name == png_IEND)
801	png_handle_IEND(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
802
803	else if (chunk_name == png_IHDR)
804	png_handle_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
805
806	else if (info_ptr == NULL)
807	png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
808
809	#ifdef PNG_HANDLE_AS_UNKNOWN_SUPPORTED
810	else if ((keep = png_chunk_unknown_handling(png_ptr, chunk_name)) != `0`)
811	{
812	if (chunk_name == png_IDAT)
813	{
814	if ((length > `0` && !(png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_ENDED))
815	\|\| (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_CHUNK_AFTER_IDAT) != `0`)
816	png_benign_error(png_ptr, ".Too many IDATs found");
817	}
818	png_handle_unknown(png_ptr, info_ptr, length, keep);
819	if (chunk_name == png_PLTE)
820	png_ptr->mode \|= PNG_HAVE_PLTE;
821	}
822	#endif
823
824	else if (chunk_name == png_IDAT)
825	{
826	/ Zero length IDATs are legal after the last IDAT has been*
827	* read, but not after other chunks have been read. 1.6 does not
828	* always read all the deflate data; specifically it cannot be relied
829	* upon to read the Adler32 at the end. If it doesn't ignore IDAT
830	* chunks which are longer than zero as well:
831	*/
832	if ((length > `0` && !(png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_ENDED))
833	\|\| (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_CHUNK_AFTER_IDAT) != `0`)
834	png_benign_error(png_ptr, "..Too many IDATs found");
835
836	png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
837	}
838	else if (chunk_name == png_PLTE)
839	png_handle_PLTE(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
840
841	#ifdef PNG_READ_bKGD_SUPPORTED
842	else if (chunk_name == png_bKGD)
843	png_handle_bKGD(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
844	#endif
845
846	#ifdef PNG_READ_cHRM_SUPPORTED
847	else if (chunk_name == png_cHRM)
848	png_handle_cHRM(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
849	#endif
850
851	#ifdef PNG_READ_eXIf_SUPPORTED
852	else if (chunk_name == png_eXIf)
853	png_handle_eXIf(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
854	#endif
855
856	#ifdef PNG_READ_gAMA_SUPPORTED
857	else if (chunk_name == png_gAMA)
858	png_handle_gAMA(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
859	#endif
860
861	#ifdef PNG_READ_hIST_SUPPORTED
862	else if (chunk_name == png_hIST)
863	png_handle_hIST(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
864	#endif
865
866	#ifdef PNG_READ_oFFs_SUPPORTED
867	else if (chunk_name == png_oFFs)
868	png_handle_oFFs(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
869	#endif
870
871	#ifdef PNG_READ_pCAL_SUPPORTED
872	else if (chunk_name == png_pCAL)
873	png_handle_pCAL(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
874	#endif
875
876	#ifdef PNG_READ_sCAL_SUPPORTED
877	else if (chunk_name == png_sCAL)
878	png_handle_sCAL(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
879	#endif
880
881	#ifdef PNG_READ_pHYs_SUPPORTED
882	else if (chunk_name == png_pHYs)
883	png_handle_pHYs(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
884	#endif
885
886	#ifdef PNG_READ_sBIT_SUPPORTED
887	else if (chunk_name == png_sBIT)
888	png_handle_sBIT(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
889	#endif
890
891	#ifdef PNG_READ_sRGB_SUPPORTED
892	else if (chunk_name == png_sRGB)
893	png_handle_sRGB(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
894	#endif
895
896	#ifdef PNG_READ_iCCP_SUPPORTED
897	else if (chunk_name == png_iCCP)
898	png_handle_iCCP(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
899	#endif
900
901	#ifdef PNG_READ_sPLT_SUPPORTED
902	else if (chunk_name == png_sPLT)
903	png_handle_sPLT(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
904	#endif
905
906	#ifdef PNG_READ_tEXt_SUPPORTED
907	else if (chunk_name == png_tEXt)
908	png_handle_tEXt(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
909	#endif
910
911	#ifdef PNG_READ_tIME_SUPPORTED
912	else if (chunk_name == png_tIME)
913	png_handle_tIME(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
914	#endif
915
916	#ifdef PNG_READ_tRNS_SUPPORTED
917	else if (chunk_name == png_tRNS)
918	png_handle_tRNS(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
919	#endif
920
921	#ifdef PNG_READ_zTXt_SUPPORTED
922	else if (chunk_name == png_zTXt)
923	png_handle_zTXt(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
924	#endif
925
926	#ifdef PNG_READ_iTXt_SUPPORTED
927	else if (chunk_name == png_iTXt)
928	png_handle_iTXt(png_ptr, info_ptr, length);
929	#endif
930
931	else
932	png_handle_unknown(png_ptr, info_ptr, length,
933	PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_AS_DEFAULT);
934	} while ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IEND) == `0`);
935	}
936	#endif /* SEQUENTIAL_READ */
937
938	/ Free all memory used in the read struct /
939	static void
940	png_read_destroy(png_structrp png_ptr)
941	{
942	png_debug(`1`, "in png_read_destroy");
943
944	#ifdef PNG_READ_GAMMA_SUPPORTED
945	png_destroy_gamma_table(png_ptr);
946	#endif
947
948	png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->big_row_buf);
949	png_ptr->big_row_buf = NULL;
950	png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->big_prev_row);
951	png_ptr->big_prev_row = NULL;
952	png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->read_buffer);
953	png_ptr->read_buffer = NULL;
954
955	#ifdef PNG_READ_QUANTIZE_SUPPORTED
956	png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->palette_lookup);
957	png_ptr->palette_lookup = NULL;
958	png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->quantize_index);
959	png_ptr->quantize_index = NULL;
960	#endif
961
962	if ((png_ptr->free_me & PNG_FREE_PLTE) != `0`)
963	{
964	png_zfree(png_ptr, png_ptr->palette);
965	png_ptr->palette = NULL;
966	}
967	png_ptr->free_me &= ~PNG_FREE_PLTE;
968
969	#if defined(PNG_tRNS_SUPPORTED) \|\| \
970	defined(PNG_READ_EXPAND_SUPPORTED) \|\| defined(PNG_READ_BACKGROUND_SUPPORTED)
971	if ((png_ptr->free_me & PNG_FREE_TRNS) != `0`)
972	{
973	png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->trans_alpha);
974	png_ptr->trans_alpha = NULL;
975	}
976	png_ptr->free_me &= ~PNG_FREE_TRNS;
977	#endif
978
979	inflateEnd(&png_ptr->zstream);
980
981	#ifdef PNG_PROGRESSIVE_READ_SUPPORTED
982	png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->save_buffer);
983	png_ptr->save_buffer = NULL;
984	#endif
985
986	#if defined(PNG_STORE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED) && \
987	defined(PNG_READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED)
988	png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data);
989	png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data = NULL;
990	#endif
991
992	#ifdef PNG_SET_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
993	png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_list);
994	png_ptr->chunk_list = NULL;
995	#endif
996
997	#if defined(PNG_READ_EXPAND_SUPPORTED) && \
998	defined(PNG_ARM_NEON_IMPLEMENTATION)
999	png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->riffled_palette);
1000	png_ptr->riffled_palette = NULL;
1001	#endif
1002
1003	/ NOTE: the 'setjmp' buffer may still be allocated and the memory and error*
1004	* callbacks are still set at this point. They are required to complete the
1005	* destruction of the png_struct itself.
1006	*/
1007	}
1008
1009	/ Free all memory used by the read /
1010	void PNGAPI
1011	png_destroy_read_struct(png_structpp png_ptr_ptr, png_infopp info_ptr_ptr,
1012	png_infopp end_info_ptr_ptr)
1013	{
1014	png_structrp png_ptr = NULL;
1015
1016	png_debug(`1`, "in png_destroy_read_struct");
1017
1018	if (png_ptr_ptr != NULL)
1019	png_ptr = *png_ptr_ptr;
1020
1021	if (png_ptr == NULL)
1022	return;
1023
1024	/ libpng 1.6.0: use the API to destroy info structs to ensure consistent*
1025	* behavior. Prior to 1.6.0 libpng did extra 'info' destruction in this API.
1026	* The extra was, apparently, unnecessary yet this hides memory leak bugs.
1027	*/
1028	png_destroy_info_struct(png_ptr, end_info_ptr_ptr);
1029	png_destroy_info_struct(png_ptr, info_ptr_ptr);
1030
1031	*png_ptr_ptr = NULL;
1032	png_read_destroy(png_ptr);
1033	png_destroy_png_struct(png_ptr);
1034	}
1035
1036	void PNGAPI
1037	png_set_read_status_fn(png_structrp png_ptr, png_read_status_ptr read_row_fn)
1038	{
1039	if (png_ptr == NULL)
1040	return;
1041
1042	png_ptr->read_row_fn = read_row_fn;
1043	}
1044
1045
1046	#ifdef PNG_SEQUENTIAL_READ_SUPPORTED
1047	#ifdef PNG_INFO_IMAGE_SUPPORTED
1048	void PNGAPI
1049	png_read_png(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr,
1050	int transforms, voidp params)
1051	{
1052	if (png_ptr == NULL \|\| info_ptr == NULL)
1053	return;
1054
1055	/ png_read_info() gives us all of the information from the*
1056	* PNG file before the first IDAT (image data chunk).
1057	*/
1058	png_read_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1059	if (info_ptr->height > PNG_UINT_32_MAX/(sizeof (png_bytep)))
1060	png_error(png_ptr, "Image is too high to process with png_read_png()");
1061
1062	/ -------------- image transformations start here ------------------- /
1063	/ libpng 1.6.10: add code to cause a png_app_error if a selected TRANSFORM*
1064	* is not implemented. This will only happen in de-configured (non-default)
1065	* libpng builds. The results can be unexpected - png_read_png may return
1066	* short or mal-formed rows because the transform is skipped.
1067	*/
1068
1069	/ Tell libpng to strip 16-bit/color files down to 8 bits per color.*
1070	*/
1071	if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_SCALE_16) != `0`)
1072	/ Added at libpng-1.5.4. "strip_16" produces the same result that it*
1073	* did in earlier versions, while "scale_16" is now more accurate.
1074	*/
1075	#ifdef PNG_READ_SCALE_16_TO_8_SUPPORTED
1076	png_set_scale_16(png_ptr);
1077	#else
1078	png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_SCALE_16 not supported");
1079	#endif
1080
1081	/ If both SCALE and STRIP are required pngrtran will effectively cancel the*
1082	* latter by doing SCALE first. This is ok and allows apps not to check for
1083	* which is supported to get the right answer.
1084	*/
1085	if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_16) != `0`)
1086	#ifdef PNG_READ_STRIP_16_TO_8_SUPPORTED
1087	png_set_strip_16(png_ptr);
1088	#else
1089	png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_16 not supported");
1090	#endif
1091
1092	/ Strip alpha bytes from the input data without combining with*
1093	* the background (not recommended).
1094	*/
1095	if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_ALPHA) != `0`)
1096	#ifdef PNG_READ_STRIP_ALPHA_SUPPORTED
1097	png_set_strip_alpha(png_ptr);
1098	#else
1099	png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_ALPHA not supported");
1100	#endif
1101
1102	/ Extract multiple pixels with bit depths of 1, 2, or 4 from a single*
1103	* byte into separate bytes (useful for paletted and grayscale images).
1104	*/
1105	if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_PACKING) != `0`)
1106	#ifdef PNG_READ_PACK_SUPPORTED
1107	png_set_packing(png_ptr);
1108	#else
1109	png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_PACKING not supported");
1110	#endif
1111
1112	/ Change the order of packed pixels to least significant bit first*
1113	* (not useful if you are using png_set_packing).
1114	*/
1115	if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_PACKSWAP) != `0`)
1116	#ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
1117	png_set_packswap(png_ptr);
1118	#else
1119	png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_PACKSWAP not supported");
1120	#endif
1121
1122	/ Expand paletted colors into true RGB triplets*
1123	* Expand grayscale images to full 8 bits from 1, 2, or 4 bits/pixel
1124	* Expand paletted or RGB images with transparency to full alpha
1125	* channels so the data will be available as RGBA quartets.
1126	*/
1127	if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_EXPAND) != `0`)
1128	#ifdef PNG_READ_EXPAND_SUPPORTED
1129	png_set_expand(png_ptr);
1130	#else
1131	png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_EXPAND not supported");
1132	#endif
1133
1134	/ We don't handle background color or gamma transformation or quantizing.*
1135	*/
1136
1137	/ Invert monochrome files to have 0 as white and 1 as black*
1138	*/
1139	if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_INVERT_MONO) != `0`)
1140	#ifdef PNG_READ_INVERT_SUPPORTED
1141	png_set_invert_mono(png_ptr);
1142	#else
1143	png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_INVERT_MONO not supported");
1144	#endif
1145
1146	/ If you want to shift the pixel values from the range [0,255] or*
1147	* [0,65535] to the original [0,7] or [0,31], or whatever range the
1148	* colors were originally in:
1149	*/
1150	if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_SHIFT) != `0`)
1151	#ifdef PNG_READ_SHIFT_SUPPORTED
1152	if ((info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sBIT) != `0`)
1153	png_set_shift(png_ptr, &info_ptr->sig_bit);
1154	#else
1155	png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_SHIFT not supported");
1156	#endif
1157
1158	/ Flip the RGB pixels to BGR (or RGBA to BGRA) /
1159	if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_BGR) != `0`)
1160	#ifdef PNG_READ_BGR_SUPPORTED
1161	png_set_bgr(png_ptr);
1162	#else
1163	png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_BGR not supported");
1164	#endif
1165
1166	/ Swap the RGBA or GA data to ARGB or AG (or BGRA to ABGR) /
1167	if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_SWAP_ALPHA) != `0`)
1168	#ifdef PNG_READ_SWAP_ALPHA_SUPPORTED
1169	png_set_swap_alpha(png_ptr);
1170	#else
1171	png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_SWAP_ALPHA not supported");
1172	#endif
1173
1174	/ Swap bytes of 16-bit files to least significant byte first /
1175	if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_SWAP_ENDIAN) != `0`)
1176	#ifdef PNG_READ_SWAP_SUPPORTED
1177	png_set_swap(png_ptr);
1178	#else
1179	png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_SWAP_ENDIAN not supported");
1180	#endif
1181
1182	/ Added at libpng-1.2.41 /
1183	/ Invert the alpha channel from opacity to transparency /
1184	if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_INVERT_ALPHA) != `0`)
1185	#ifdef PNG_READ_INVERT_ALPHA_SUPPORTED
1186	png_set_invert_alpha(png_ptr);
1187	#else
1188	png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_INVERT_ALPHA not supported");
1189	#endif
1190
1191	/ Added at libpng-1.2.41 /
1192	/ Expand grayscale image to RGB /
1193	if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_GRAY_TO_RGB) != `0`)
1194	#ifdef PNG_READ_GRAY_TO_RGB_SUPPORTED
1195	png_set_gray_to_rgb(png_ptr);
1196	#else
1197	png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_GRAY_TO_RGB not supported");
1198	#endif
1199
1200	/ Added at libpng-1.5.4 /
1201	if ((transforms & PNG_TRANSFORM_EXPAND_16) != `0`)
1202	#ifdef PNG_READ_EXPAND_16_SUPPORTED
1203	png_set_expand_16(png_ptr);
1204	#else
1205	png_app_error(png_ptr, "PNG_TRANSFORM_EXPAND_16 not supported");
1206	#endif
1207
1208	/ We don't handle adding filler bytes /
1209
1210	/ We use png_read_image and rely on that for interlace handling, but we also*
1211	* call png_read_update_info therefore must turn on interlace handling now:
1212	*/
1213	(void)png_set_interlace_handling(png_ptr);
1214
1215	/ Optional call to gamma correct and add the background to the palette*
1216	* and update info structure. REQUIRED if you are expecting libpng to
1217	* update the palette for you (i.e., you selected such a transform above).
1218	*/
1219	png_read_update_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1220
1221	/ -------------- image transformations end here ------------------- /
1222
1223	png_free_data(png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_FREE_ROWS, `0`);
1224	if (info_ptr->row_pointers == NULL)
1225	{
1226	png_uint_32 iptr;
1227
1228	info_ptr->row_pointers = png_voidcast(png_bytepp, png_malloc(png_ptr,
1229	info_ptr->height * (sizeof (png_bytep))));
1230
1231	for (iptr=`0`; iptr<info_ptr->height; iptr++)
1232	info_ptr->row_pointers[iptr] = NULL;
1233
1234	info_ptr->free_me \|= PNG_FREE_ROWS;
1235
1236	for (iptr = `0`; iptr < info_ptr->height; iptr++)
1237	info_ptr->row_pointers[iptr] = png_voidcast(png_bytep,
1238	png_malloc(png_ptr, info_ptr->rowbytes));
1239	}
1240
1241	png_read_image(png_ptr, info_ptr->row_pointers);
1242	info_ptr->valid \|= PNG_INFO_IDAT;
1243
1244	/ Read rest of file, and get additional chunks in info_ptr - REQUIRED /
1245	png_read_end(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1246
1247	PNG_UNUSED(params)
1248	}
1249	#endif /* INFO_IMAGE */
1250	#endif /* SEQUENTIAL_READ */
1251
1252	#ifdef PNG_SIMPLIFIED_READ_SUPPORTED
1253	/ SIMPLIFIED READ*
1254	*
1255	* This code currently relies on the sequential reader, though it could easily
1256	* be made to work with the progressive one.
1257	*/
1258	/ Arguments to png_image_finish_read: /
1259
1260	/ Encoding of PNG data (used by the color-map code) /
1261	# define P_NOTSET 0 /* File encoding not yet known */
1262	# define P_sRGB 1 /* 8-bit encoded to sRGB gamma */
1263	# define P_LINEAR 2 /* 16-bit linear: not encoded, NOT pre-multiplied! */
1264	# define P_FILE 3 /* 8-bit encoded to file gamma, not sRGB or linear */
1265	# define P_LINEAR8 4 /* 8-bit linear: only from a file value */
1266
1267	/ Color-map processing: after libpng has run on the PNG image further*
1268	* processing may be needed to convert the data to color-map indices.
1269	*/
1270	#define PNG_CMAP_NONE 0
1271	#define PNG_CMAP_GA 1 /* Process GA data to a color-map with alpha */
1272	#define PNG_CMAP_TRANS 2 /* Process GA data to a background index */
1273	#define PNG_CMAP_RGB 3 /* Process RGB data */
1274	#define PNG_CMAP_RGB_ALPHA 4 /* Process RGBA data */
1275
1276	/ The following document where the background is for each processing case. /
1277	#define PNG_CMAP_NONE_BACKGROUND 256
1278	#define PNG_CMAP_GA_BACKGROUND 231
1279	#define PNG_CMAP_TRANS_BACKGROUND 254
1280	#define PNG_CMAP_RGB_BACKGROUND 256
1281	#define PNG_CMAP_RGB_ALPHA_BACKGROUND 216
1282
1283	typedef struct
1284	{
1285	/ Arguments: /
1286	png_imagep image;
1287	png_voidp buffer;
1288	png_int_32 row_stride;
1289	png_voidp colormap;
1290	png_const_colorp background;
1291	/ Local variables: /
1292	png_voidp local_row;
1293	png_voidp first_row;
1294	ptrdiff_t row_bytes; / step between rows /
1295	int file_encoding; / E_ values above /
1296	png_fixed_point gamma_to_linear; / For P_FILE, reciprocal of gamma /
1297	int colormap_processing; / PNG_CMAP_ values above /
1298	} png_image_read_control;
1299
1300	/ Do all the safe initialization - 'safe' means that png_error won't be*
1301	* called, so setting up the jmp_buf is not required. This means that anything
1302	* called from here must not call png_malloc - it has to call png_malloc_warn
1303	* instead so that control is returned safely back to this routine.
1304	*/
1305	static int
1306	png_image_read_init(png_imagep image)
1307	{
1308	if (image->opaque == NULL)
1309	{
1310	png_structp png_ptr = png_create_read_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, image,
1311	png_safe_error, png_safe_warning);
1312
1313	/ And set the rest of the structure to NULL to ensure that the various*
1314	* fields are consistent.
1315	*/
1316	memset(image, `0`, (sizeof *image));
1317	image->version = PNG_IMAGE_VERSION;
1318
1319	if (png_ptr != NULL)
1320	{
1321	png_infop info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr);
1322
1323	if (info_ptr != NULL)
1324	{
1325	png_controlp control = png_voidcast(png_controlp,
1326	png_malloc_warn(png_ptr, (sizeof *control)));
1327
1328	if (control != NULL)
1329	{
1330	memset(control, `0`, (sizeof *control));
1331
1332	control->png_ptr = png_ptr;
1333	control->info_ptr = info_ptr;
1334	control->for_write = `0`;
1335
1336	image->opaque = control;
1337	return `1`;
1338	}
1339
1340	/ Error clean up /
1341	png_destroy_info_struct(png_ptr, &info_ptr);
1342	}
1343
1344	png_destroy_read_struct(&png_ptr, NULL, NULL);
1345	}
1346
1347	return png_image_error(image, "png_image_read: out of memory");
1348	}
1349
1350	return png_image_error(image, "png_image_read: opaque pointer not NULL");
1351	}
1352
1353	/ Utility to find the base format of a PNG file from a png_struct. /
1354	static png_uint_32
1355	png_image_format(png_structrp png_ptr)
1356	{
1357	png_uint_32 format = `0`;
1358
1359	if ((png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) != `0`)
1360	format \|= PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR;
1361
1362	if ((png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA) != `0`)
1363	format \|= PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA;
1364
1365	/ Use png_ptr here, not info_ptr, because by examination png_handle_tRNS*
1366	* sets the png_struct fields; that's all we are interested in here. The
1367	* precise interaction with an app call to png_set_tRNS and PNG file reading
1368	* is unclear.
1369	*/
1370	else if (png_ptr->num_trans > `0`)
1371	format \|= PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA;
1372
1373	if (png_ptr->bit_depth == `16`)
1374	format \|= PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_LINEAR;
1375
1376	if ((png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_PALETTE) != `0`)
1377	format \|= PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLORMAP;
1378
1379	return format;
1380	}
1381
1382	/ Is the given gamma significantly different from sRGB? The test is the same*
1383	* one used in pngrtran.c when deciding whether to do gamma correction. The
1384	* arithmetic optimizes the division by using the fact that the inverse of the
1385	* file sRGB gamma is 2.2
1386	*/
1387	static int
1388	png_gamma_not_sRGB(png_fixed_point g)
1389	{
1390	if (g < PNG_FP_1)
1391	{
1392	/ An uninitialized gamma is assumed to be sRGB for the simplified API. /
1393	if (g == `0`)
1394	return `0`;
1395
1396	return png_gamma_significant((g * `11` + `2`)/`5` / i.e. 2.2, rounded /*);
1397	}
1398
1399	return `1`;
1400	}
1401
1402	/ Do the main body of a 'png_image_begin_read' function; read the PNG file*
1403	* header and fill in all the information. This is executed in a safe context,
1404	* unlike the init routine above.
1405	*/
1406	static int
1407	png_image_read_header(png_voidp argument)
1408	{
1409	png_imagep image = png_voidcast(png_imagep, argument);
1410	png_structrp png_ptr = image->opaque->png_ptr;
1411	png_inforp info_ptr = image->opaque->info_ptr;
1412
1413	#ifdef PNG_BENIGN_ERRORS_SUPPORTED
1414	png_set_benign_errors(png_ptr, `1`/warn/);
1415	#endif
1416	png_read_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1417
1418	/ Do this the fast way; just read directly out of png_struct. /
1419	image->width = png_ptr->width;
1420	image->height = png_ptr->height;
1421
1422	{
1423	png_uint_32 format = png_image_format(png_ptr);
1424
1425	image->format = format;
1426
1427	#ifdef PNG_COLORSPACE_SUPPORTED
1428	/ Does the colorspace match sRGB? If there is no color endpoint*
1429	* (colorant) information assume yes, otherwise require the
1430	* 'ENDPOINTS_MATCHP_sRGB' colorspace flag to have been set. If the
1431	* colorspace has been determined to be invalid ignore it.
1432	*/
1433	if ((format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR) != `0` && ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags
1434	& (PNG_COLORSPACE_HAVE_ENDPOINTS\|PNG_COLORSPACE_ENDPOINTS_MATCH_sRGB\|
1435	PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID)) == PNG_COLORSPACE_HAVE_ENDPOINTS))
1436	image->flags \|= PNG_IMAGE_FLAG_COLORSPACE_NOT_sRGB;
1437	#endif
1438	}
1439
1440	/ We need the maximum number of entries regardless of the format the*
1441	* application sets here.
1442	*/
1443	{
1444	png_uint_32 cmap_entries;
1445
1446	switch (png_ptr->color_type)
1447	{
1448	case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY:
1449	cmap_entries = `1U` << png_ptr->bit_depth;
1450	break;
1451
1452	case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE:
1453	cmap_entries = (png_uint_32)png_ptr->num_palette;
1454	break;
1455
1456	default:
1457	cmap_entries = `256`;
1458	break;
1459	}
1460
1461	if (cmap_entries > `256`)
1462	cmap_entries = `256`;
1463
1464	image->colormap_entries = cmap_entries;
1465	}
1466
1467	return `1`;
1468	}
1469
1470	#ifdef PNG_STDIO_SUPPORTED
1471	int PNGAPI
1472	png_image_begin_read_from_stdio(png_imagep image, FILE* file)
1473	{
1474	if (image != NULL && image->version == PNG_IMAGE_VERSION)
1475	{
1476	if (file != NULL)
1477	{
1478	if (png_image_read_init(image) != `0`)
1479	{
1480	/ This is slightly evil, but png_init_io doesn't do anything other*
1481	* than this and we haven't changed the standard IO functions so
1482	* this saves a 'safe' function.
1483	*/
1484	image->opaque->png_ptr->io_ptr = file;
1485	return png_safe_execute(image, png_image_read_header, image);
1486	}
1487	}
1488
1489	else
1490	return png_image_error(image,
1491	"png_image_begin_read_from_stdio: invalid argument");
1492	}
1493
1494	else if (image != NULL)
1495	return png_image_error(image,
1496	"png_image_begin_read_from_stdio: incorrect PNG_IMAGE_VERSION");
1497
1498	return `0`;
1499	}
1500
1501	int PNGAPI
1502	png_image_begin_read_from_file(png_imagep image, const char *file_name)
1503	{
1504	if (image != NULL && image->version == PNG_IMAGE_VERSION)
1505	{
1506	if (file_name != NULL)
1507	{
1508	FILE *fp = fopen(file_name, "rb");
1509
1510	if (fp != NULL)
1511	{
1512	if (png_image_read_init(image) != `0`)
1513	{
1514	image->opaque->png_ptr->io_ptr = fp;
1515	image->opaque->owned_file = `1`;
1516	return png_safe_execute(image, png_image_read_header, image);
1517	}
1518
1519	/ Clean up: just the opened file. /
1520	(void)fclose(fp);
1521	}
1522
1523	else
1524	return png_image_error(image, strerror(errno));
1525	}
1526
1527	else
1528	return png_image_error(image,
1529	"png_image_begin_read_from_file: invalid argument");
1530	}
1531
1532	else if (image != NULL)
1533	return png_image_error(image,
1534	"png_image_begin_read_from_file: incorrect PNG_IMAGE_VERSION");
1535
1536	return `0`;
1537	}
1538	#endif /* STDIO */
1539
1540	static void PNGCBAPI
1541	png_image_memory_read(png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep out, size_t need)
1542	{
1543	if (png_ptr != NULL)
1544	{
1545	png_imagep image = png_voidcast(png_imagep, png_ptr->io_ptr);
1546	if (image != NULL)
1547	{
1548	png_controlp cp = image->opaque;
1549	if (cp != NULL)
1550	{
1551	png_const_bytep memory = cp->memory;
1552	size_t size = cp->size;
1553
1554	if (memory != NULL && size >= need)
1555	{
1556	memcpy(out, memory, need);
1557	cp->memory = memory + need;
1558	cp->size = size - need;
1559	return;
1560	}
1561
1562	png_error(png_ptr, "read beyond end of data");
1563	}
1564	}
1565
1566	png_error(png_ptr, "invalid memory read");
1567	}
1568	}
1569
1570	int PNGAPI png_image_begin_read_from_memory(png_imagep image,
1571	png_const_voidp memory, size_t size)
1572	{
1573	if (image != NULL && image->version == PNG_IMAGE_VERSION)
1574	{
1575	if (memory != NULL && size > `0`)
1576	{
1577	if (png_image_read_init(image) != `0`)
1578	{
1579	/ Now set the IO functions to read from the memory buffer and*
1580	* store it into io_ptr. Again do this in-place to avoid calling a
1581	* libpng function that requires error handling.
1582	*/
1583	image->opaque->memory = png_voidcast(png_const_bytep, memory);
1584	image->opaque->size = size;
1585	image->opaque->png_ptr->io_ptr = image;
1586	image->opaque->png_ptr->read_data_fn = png_image_memory_read;
1587
1588	return png_safe_execute(image, png_image_read_header, image);
1589	}
1590	}
1591
1592	else
1593	return png_image_error(image,
1594	"png_image_begin_read_from_memory: invalid argument");
1595	}
1596
1597	else if (image != NULL)
1598	return png_image_error(image,
1599	"png_image_begin_read_from_memory: incorrect PNG_IMAGE_VERSION");
1600
1601	return `0`;
1602	}
1603
1604	/ Utility function to skip chunks that are not used by the simplified image*
1605	* read functions and an appropriate macro to call it.
1606	*/
1607	#ifdef PNG_HANDLE_AS_UNKNOWN_SUPPORTED
1608	static void
1609	png_image_skip_unused_chunks(png_structrp png_ptr)
1610	{
1611	/ Prepare the reader to ignore all recognized chunks whose data will not*
1612	* be used, i.e., all chunks recognized by libpng except for those
1613	* involved in basic image reading:
1614	*
1615	* IHDR, PLTE, IDAT, IEND
1616	*
1617	* Or image data handling:
1618	*
1619	* tRNS, bKGD, gAMA, cHRM, sRGB, [iCCP] and sBIT.
1620	*
1621	* This provides a small performance improvement and eliminates any
1622	* potential vulnerability to security problems in the unused chunks.
1623	*
1624	* At present the iCCP chunk data isn't used, so iCCP chunk can be ignored
1625	* too. This allows the simplified API to be compiled without iCCP support,
1626	* however if the support is there the chunk is still checked to detect
1627	* errors (which are unfortunately quite common.)
1628	*/
1629	{
1630	static const png_byte chunks_to_process[] = {
1631	`98`, `75`, `71`, `68`, `'\0'`, / bKGD /
1632	`99`, `72`, `82`, `77`, `'\0'`, / cHRM /
1633	`103`, `65`, `77`, `65`, `'\0'`, / gAMA /
1634	# ifdef PNG_READ_iCCP_SUPPORTED
1635	`105`, `67`, `67`, `80`, `'\0'`, / iCCP /
1636	# endif
1637	`115`, `66`, `73`, `84`, `'\0'`, / sBIT /
1638	`115`, `82`, `71`, `66`, `'\0'`, / sRGB /
1639	};
1640
1641	/ Ignore unknown chunks and all other chunks except for the*
1642	* IHDR, PLTE, tRNS, IDAT, and IEND chunks.
1643	*/
1644	png_set_keep_unknown_chunks(png_ptr, PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER,
1645	NULL, -`1`);
1646
1647	/ But do not ignore image data handling chunks /
1648	png_set_keep_unknown_chunks(png_ptr, PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_AS_DEFAULT,
1649	chunks_to_process, (int)/SAFE/(sizeof chunks_to_process)/`5`);
1650	}
1651	}
1652
1653	# define PNG_SKIP_CHUNKS(p) png_image_skip_unused_chunks(p)
1654	#else
1655	# define PNG_SKIP_CHUNKS(p) ((void)0)
1656	#endif /* HANDLE_AS_UNKNOWN */
1657
1658	/ The following macro gives the exact rounded answer for all values in the*
1659	* range 0..255 (it actually divides by 51.2, but the rounding still generates
1660	* the correct numbers 0..5
1661	*/
1662	#define PNG_DIV51(v8) (((v8) * 5 + 130) >> 8)
1663
1664	/ Utility functions to make particular color-maps /
1665	static void
1666	set_file_encoding(png_image_read_control *display)
1667	{
1668	png_fixed_point g = display->image->opaque->png_ptr->colorspace.gamma;
1669	if (png_gamma_significant(g) != `0`)
1670	{
1671	if (png_gamma_not_sRGB(g) != `0`)
1672	{
1673	display->file_encoding = P_FILE;
1674	display->gamma_to_linear = png_reciprocal(g);
1675	}
1676
1677	else
1678	display->file_encoding = P_sRGB;
1679	}
1680
1681	else
1682	display->file_encoding = P_LINEAR8;
1683	}
1684
1685	static unsigned int
1686	decode_gamma(png_image_read_control display, png_uint_32 value, int* encoding)
1687	{
1688	if (encoding == P_FILE) / double check /
1689	encoding = display->file_encoding;
1690
1691	if (encoding == P_NOTSET) / must be the file encoding /
1692	{
1693	set_file_encoding(display);
1694	encoding = display->file_encoding;
1695	}
1696
1697	switch (encoding)
1698	{
1699	case P_FILE:
1700	value = png_gamma_16bit_correct(value*`257`, display->gamma_to_linear);
1701	break;
1702
1703	case P_sRGB:
1704	value = png_sRGB_table[value];
1705	break;
1706
1707	case P_LINEAR:
1708	break;
1709
1710	case P_LINEAR8:
1711	value *= `257`;
1712	break;
1713
1714	#ifdef __GNUC__
1715	default:
1716	png_error(display->image->opaque->png_ptr,
1717	"unexpected encoding (internal error)");
1718	#endif
1719	}
1720
1721	return value;
1722	}
1723
1724	static png_uint_32
1725	png_colormap_compose(png_image_read_control *display,
1726	png_uint_32 foreground, int foreground_encoding, png_uint_32 alpha,
1727	png_uint_32 background, int encoding)
1728	{
1729	/ The file value is composed on the background, the background has the given*
1730	* encoding and so does the result, the file is encoded with P_FILE and the
1731	* file and alpha are 8-bit values. The (output) encoding will always be
1732	* P_LINEAR or P_sRGB.
1733	*/
1734	png_uint_32 f = decode_gamma(display, foreground, foreground_encoding);
1735	png_uint_32 b = decode_gamma(display, background, encoding);
1736
1737	/ The alpha is always an 8-bit value (it comes from the palette), the value*
1738	* scaled by 255 is what PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR requires.
1739	*/
1740	f = f * alpha + b * (`255`-alpha);
1741
1742	if (encoding == P_LINEAR)
1743	{
1744	/ Scale to 65535; divide by 255, approximately (in fact this is extremely*
1745	* accurate, it divides by 255.00000005937181414556, with no overflow.)
1746	*/
1747	f = `257`; /* Now scaled by 65535 /
1748	f += f >> `16`;
1749	f = (f+`32768`) >> `16`;
1750	}
1751
1752	else / P_sRGB /
1753	f = PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(f);
1754
1755	return f;
1756	}
1757
1758	/ NOTE: P_LINEAR values to this routine must be 16-bit, but P_FILE values must*
1759	* be 8-bit.
1760	*/
1761	static void
1762	png_create_colormap_entry(png_image_read_control *display,
1763	png_uint_32 ip, png_uint_32 red, png_uint_32 green, png_uint_32 blue,
1764	png_uint_32 alpha, int encoding)
1765	{
1766	png_imagep image = display->image;
1767	int output_encoding = (image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_LINEAR) != `0` ?
1768	P_LINEAR : P_sRGB;
1769	int convert_to_Y = (image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR) == `0` &&
1770	(red != green \|\| green != blue);
1771
1772	if (ip > `255`)
1773	png_error(image->opaque->png_ptr, "color-map index out of range");
1774
1775	/ Update the cache with whether the file gamma is significantly different*
1776	* from sRGB.
1777	*/
1778	if (encoding == P_FILE)
1779	{
1780	if (display->file_encoding == P_NOTSET)
1781	set_file_encoding(display);
1782
1783	/ Note that the cached value may be P_FILE too, but if it is then the*
1784	* gamma_to_linear member has been set.
1785	*/
1786	encoding = display->file_encoding;
1787	}
1788
1789	if (encoding == P_FILE)
1790	{
1791	png_fixed_point g = display->gamma_to_linear;
1792
1793	red = png_gamma_16bit_correct(red*`257`, g);
1794	green = png_gamma_16bit_correct(green*`257`, g);
1795	blue = png_gamma_16bit_correct(blue*`257`, g);
1796
1797	if (convert_to_Y != `0` \|\| output_encoding == P_LINEAR)
1798	{
1799	alpha *= `257`;
1800	encoding = P_LINEAR;
1801	}
1802
1803	else
1804	{
1805	red = PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(red * `255`);
1806	green = PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(green * `255`);
1807	blue = PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(blue * `255`);
1808	encoding = P_sRGB;
1809	}
1810	}
1811
1812	else if (encoding == P_LINEAR8)
1813	{
1814	/ This encoding occurs quite frequently in test cases because PngSuite*
1815	* includes a gAMA 1.0 chunk with most images.
1816	*/
1817	red *= `257`;
1818	green *= `257`;
1819	blue *= `257`;
1820	alpha *= `257`;
1821	encoding = P_LINEAR;
1822	}
1823
1824	else if (encoding == P_sRGB &&
1825	(convert_to_Y != `0` \|\| output_encoding == P_LINEAR))
1826	{
1827	/ The values are 8-bit sRGB values, but must be converted to 16-bit*
1828	* linear.
1829	*/
1830	red = png_sRGB_table[red];
1831	green = png_sRGB_table[green];
1832	blue = png_sRGB_table[blue];
1833	alpha *= `257`;
1834	encoding = P_LINEAR;
1835	}
1836
1837	/ This is set if the color isn't gray but the output is. /
1838	if (encoding == P_LINEAR)
1839	{
1840	if (convert_to_Y != `0`)
1841	{
1842	/ NOTE: these values are copied from png_do_rgb_to_gray /
1843	png_uint_32 y = (png_uint_32)`6968` * red + (png_uint_32)`23434` * green +
1844	(png_uint_32)`2366` * blue;
1845
1846	if (output_encoding == P_LINEAR)
1847	y = (y + `16384`) >> `15`;
1848
1849	else
1850	{
1851	/ y is scaled by 32768, we need it scaled by 255: /
1852	y = (y + `128`) >> `8`;
1853	y *= `255`;
1854	y = PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR((y + `64`) >> `7`);
1855	alpha = PNG_DIV257(alpha);
1856	encoding = P_sRGB;
1857	}
1858
1859	blue = red = green = y;
1860	}
1861
1862	else if (output_encoding == P_sRGB)
1863	{
1864	red = PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(red * `255`);
1865	green = PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(green * `255`);
1866	blue = PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(blue * `255`);
1867	alpha = PNG_DIV257(alpha);
1868	encoding = P_sRGB;
1869	}
1870	}
1871
1872	if (encoding != output_encoding)
1873	png_error(image->opaque->png_ptr, "bad encoding (internal error)");
1874
1875	/ Store the value. /
1876	{
1877	# ifdef PNG_FORMAT_AFIRST_SUPPORTED
1878	int afirst = (image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST) != `0` &&
1879	(image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) != `0`;
1880	# else
1881	# define afirst 0
1882	# endif
1883	# ifdef PNG_FORMAT_BGR_SUPPORTED
1884	int bgr = (image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_BGR) != `0` ? `2` : `0`;
1885	# else
1886	# define bgr 0
1887	# endif
1888
1889	if (output_encoding == P_LINEAR)
1890	{
1891	png_uint_16p entry = png_voidcast(png_uint_16p, display->colormap);
1892
1893	entry += ip * PNG_IMAGE_SAMPLE_CHANNELS(image->format);
1894
1895	/ The linear 16-bit values must be pre-multiplied by the alpha channel*
1896	* value, if less than 65535 (this is, effectively, composite on black
1897	* if the alpha channel is removed.)
1898	*/
1899	switch (PNG_IMAGE_SAMPLE_CHANNELS(image->format))
1900	{
1901	case `4`:
1902	entry[afirst ? `0` : `3`] = (png_uint_16)alpha;
1903	/ FALLTHROUGH /
1904
1905	case `3`:
1906	if (alpha < `65535`)
1907	{
1908	if (alpha > `0`)
1909	{
1910	blue = (blue * alpha + `32767U`)/`65535U`;
1911	green = (green * alpha + `32767U`)/`65535U`;
1912	red = (red * alpha + `32767U`)/`65535U`;
1913	}
1914
1915	else
1916	red = green = blue = `0`;
1917	}
1918	entry[afirst + (`2` ^ bgr)] = (png_uint_16)blue;
1919	entry[afirst + `1`] = (png_uint_16)green;
1920	entry[afirst + bgr] = (png_uint_16)red;
1921	break;
1922
1923	case `2`:
1924	entry[`1` ^ afirst] = (png_uint_16)alpha;
1925	/ FALLTHROUGH /
1926
1927	case `1`:
1928	if (alpha < `65535`)
1929	{
1930	if (alpha > `0`)
1931	green = (green * alpha + `32767U`)/`65535U`;
1932
1933	else
1934	green = `0`;
1935	}
1936	entry[afirst] = (png_uint_16)green;
1937	break;
1938
1939	default:
1940	break;
1941	}
1942	}
1943
1944	else / output encoding is P_sRGB /
1945	{
1946	png_bytep entry = png_voidcast(png_bytep, display->colormap);
1947
1948	entry += ip * PNG_IMAGE_SAMPLE_CHANNELS(image->format);
1949
1950	switch (PNG_IMAGE_SAMPLE_CHANNELS(image->format))
1951	{
1952	case `4`:
1953	entry[afirst ? `0` : `3`] = (png_byte)alpha;
1954	/ FALLTHROUGH /
1955	case `3`:
1956	entry[afirst + (`2` ^ bgr)] = (png_byte)blue;
1957	entry[afirst + `1`] = (png_byte)green;
1958	entry[afirst + bgr] = (png_byte)red;
1959	break;
1960
1961	case `2`:
1962	entry[`1` ^ afirst] = (png_byte)alpha;
1963	/ FALLTHROUGH /
1964	case `1`:
1965	entry[afirst] = (png_byte)green;
1966	break;
1967
1968	default:
1969	break;
1970	}
1971	}
1972
1973	# ifdef afirst
1974	# undef afirst
1975	# endif
1976	# ifdef bgr
1977	# undef bgr
1978	# endif
1979	}
1980	}
1981
1982	static int
1983	make_gray_file_colormap(png_image_read_control *display)
1984	{
1985	unsigned int i;
1986
1987	for (i=`0`; i<`256`; ++i)
1988	png_create_colormap_entry(display, i, i, i, i, `255`, P_FILE);
1989
1990	return (int)i;
1991	}
1992
1993	static int
1994	make_gray_colormap(png_image_read_control *display)
1995	{
1996	unsigned int i;
1997
1998	for (i=`0`; i<`256`; ++i)
1999	png_create_colormap_entry(display, i, i, i, i, `255`, P_sRGB);
2000
2001	return (int)i;
2002	}
2003	#define PNG_GRAY_COLORMAP_ENTRIES 256
2004
2005	static int
2006	make_ga_colormap(png_image_read_control *display)
2007	{
2008	unsigned int i, a;
2009
2010	/ Alpha is retained, the output will be a color-map with entries*
2011	* selected by six levels of alpha. One transparent entry, 6 gray
2012	* levels for all the intermediate alpha values, leaving 230 entries
2013	* for the opaque grays. The color-map entries are the six values
2014	* [0..5]*51, the GA processing uses PNG_DIV51(value) to find the
2015	* relevant entry.
2016	*
2017	* if (alpha > 229) // opaque
2018	* {
2019	* // The 231 entries are selected to make the math below work:
2020	* base = 0;
2021	* entry = (231 * gray + 128) >> 8;
2022	* }
2023	* else if (alpha < 26) // transparent
2024	* {
2025	* base = 231;
2026	* entry = 0;
2027	* }
2028	* else // partially opaque
2029	* {
2030	* base = 226 + 6 * PNG_DIV51(alpha);
2031	* entry = PNG_DIV51(gray);
2032	* }
2033	*/
2034	i = `0`;
2035	while (i < `231`)
2036	{
2037	unsigned int gray = (i * `256` + `115`) / `231`;
2038	png_create_colormap_entry(display, i++, gray, gray, gray, `255`, P_sRGB);
2039	}
2040
2041	/ 255 is used here for the component values for consistency with the code*
2042	* that undoes premultiplication in pngwrite.c.
2043	*/
2044	png_create_colormap_entry(display, i++, `255`, `255`, `255`, `0`, P_sRGB);
2045
2046	for (a=`1`; a<`5`; ++a)
2047	{
2048	unsigned int g;
2049
2050	for (g=`0`; g<`6`; ++g)
2051	png_create_colormap_entry(display, i++, g`51`, g`51`, g`51`, a`51`,
2052	P_sRGB);
2053	}
2054
2055	return (int)i;
2056	}
2057
2058	#define PNG_GA_COLORMAP_ENTRIES 256
2059
2060	static int
2061	make_rgb_colormap(png_image_read_control *display)
2062	{
2063	unsigned int i, r;
2064
2065	/ Build a 6x6x6 opaque RGB cube /
2066	for (i=r=`0`; r<`6`; ++r)
2067	{
2068	unsigned int g;
2069
2070	for (g=`0`; g<`6`; ++g)
2071	{
2072	unsigned int b;
2073
2074	for (b=`0`; b<`6`; ++b)
2075	png_create_colormap_entry(display, i++, r`51`, g`51`, b*`51`, `255`,
2076	P_sRGB);
2077	}
2078	}
2079
2080	return (int)i;
2081	}
2082
2083	#define PNG_RGB_COLORMAP_ENTRIES 216
2084
2085	/ Return a palette index to the above palette given three 8-bit sRGB values. /
2086	#define PNG_RGB_INDEX(r,g,b) \
2087	((png_byte)(6 * (6 * PNG_DIV51(r) + PNG_DIV51(g)) + PNG_DIV51(b)))
2088
2089	static int
2090	png_image_read_colormap(png_voidp argument)
2091	{
2092	png_image_read_control *display =
2093	png_voidcast(png_image_read_control*, argument);
2094	png_imagep image = display->image;
2095
2096	png_structrp png_ptr = image->opaque->png_ptr;
2097	png_uint_32 output_format = image->format;
2098	int output_encoding = (output_format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_LINEAR) != `0` ?
2099	P_LINEAR : P_sRGB;
2100
2101	unsigned int cmap_entries;
2102	unsigned int output_processing; / Output processing option /
2103	unsigned int data_encoding = P_NOTSET; / Encoding libpng must produce /
2104
2105	/ Background information; the background color and the index of this color*
2106	* in the color-map if it exists (else 256).
2107	*/
2108	unsigned int background_index = `256`;
2109	png_uint_32 back_r, back_g, back_b;
2110
2111	/ Flags to accumulate things that need to be done to the input. /
2112	int expand_tRNS = `0`;
2113
2114	/ Exclude the NYI feature of compositing onto a color-mapped buffer; it is*
2115	* very difficult to do, the results look awful, and it is difficult to see
2116	* what possible use it is because the application can't control the
2117	* color-map.
2118	*/
2119	if (((png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA) != `0` \|\|
2120	png_ptr->num_trans > `0`) / alpha in input / &&
2121	((output_format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) == `0`) / no alpha in output /)
2122	{
2123	if (output_encoding == P_LINEAR) / compose on black /
2124	back_b = back_g = back_r = `0`;
2125
2126	else if (display->background == NULL / no way to remove it /)
2127	png_error(png_ptr,
2128	"background color must be supplied to remove alpha/transparency");
2129
2130	/ Get a copy of the background color (this avoids repeating the checks*
2131	* below.) The encoding is 8-bit sRGB or 16-bit linear, depending on the
2132	* output format.
2133	*/
2134	else
2135	{
2136	back_g = display->background->green;
2137	if ((output_format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR) != `0`)
2138	{
2139	back_r = display->background->red;
2140	back_b = display->background->blue;
2141	}
2142	else
2143	back_b = back_r = back_g;
2144	}
2145	}
2146
2147	else if (output_encoding == P_LINEAR)
2148	back_b = back_r = back_g = `65535`;
2149
2150	else
2151	back_b = back_r = back_g = `255`;
2152
2153	/ Default the input file gamma if required - this is necessary because*
2154	* libpng assumes that if no gamma information is present the data is in the
2155	* output format, but the simplified API deduces the gamma from the input
2156	* format.
2157	*/
2158	if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_HAVE_GAMMA) == `0`)
2159	{
2160	/ Do this directly, not using the png_colorspace functions, to ensure*
2161	* that it happens even if the colorspace is invalid (though probably if
2162	* it is the setting will be ignored) Note that the same thing can be
2163	* achieved at the application interface with png_set_gAMA.
2164	*/
2165	if (png_ptr->bit_depth == `16` &&
2166	(image->flags & PNG_IMAGE_FLAG_16BIT_sRGB) == `0`)
2167	png_ptr->colorspace.gamma = PNG_GAMMA_LINEAR;
2168
2169	else
2170	png_ptr->colorspace.gamma = PNG_GAMMA_sRGB_INVERSE;
2171
2172	png_ptr->colorspace.flags \|= PNG_COLORSPACE_HAVE_GAMMA;
2173	}
2174
2175	/ Decide what to do based on the PNG color type of the input data. The*
2176	* utility function png_create_colormap_entry deals with most aspects of the
2177	* output transformations; this code works out how to produce bytes of
2178	* color-map entries from the original format.
2179	*/
2180	switch (png_ptr->color_type)
2181	{
2182	case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY:
2183	if (png_ptr->bit_depth <= `8`)
2184	{
2185	/ There at most 256 colors in the output, regardless of*
2186	* transparency.
2187	*/
2188	unsigned int step, i, val, trans = `256`/ignore/, back_alpha = `0`;
2189
2190	cmap_entries = `1U` << png_ptr->bit_depth;
2191	if (cmap_entries > image->colormap_entries)
2192	png_error(png_ptr, "gray[8] color-map: too few entries");
2193
2194	step = `255` / (cmap_entries - `1`);
2195	output_processing = PNG_CMAP_NONE;
2196
2197	/ If there is a tRNS chunk then this either selects a transparent*
2198	* value or, if the output has no alpha, the background color.
2199	*/
2200	if (png_ptr->num_trans > `0`)
2201	{
2202	trans = png_ptr->trans_color.gray;
2203
2204	if ((output_format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) == `0`)
2205	back_alpha = output_encoding == P_LINEAR ? `65535` : `255`;
2206	}
2207
2208	/ png_create_colormap_entry just takes an RGBA and writes the*
2209	* corresponding color-map entry using the format from 'image',
2210	* including the required conversion to sRGB or linear as
2211	* appropriate. The input values are always either sRGB (if the
2212	* gamma correction flag is 0) or 0..255 scaled file encoded values
2213	* (if the function must gamma correct them).
2214	*/
2215	for (i=val=`0`; i<cmap_entries; ++i, val += step)
2216	{
2217	/ 'i' is a file value. While this will result in duplicated*
2218	* entries for 8-bit non-sRGB encoded files it is necessary to
2219	* have non-gamma corrected values to do tRNS handling.
2220	*/
2221	if (i != trans)
2222	png_create_colormap_entry(display, i, val, val, val, `255`,
2223	P_FILE/8-bit with file gamma/);
2224
2225	/ Else this entry is transparent. The colors don't matter if*
2226	* there is an alpha channel (back_alpha == 0), but it does no
2227	* harm to pass them in; the values are not set above so this
2228	* passes in white.
2229	*
2230	* NOTE: this preserves the full precision of the application
2231	* supplied background color when it is used.
2232	*/
2233	else
2234	png_create_colormap_entry(display, i, back_r, back_g, back_b,
2235	back_alpha, output_encoding);
2236	}
2237
2238	/ We need libpng to preserve the original encoding. /
2239	data_encoding = P_FILE;
2240
2241	/ The rows from libpng, while technically gray values, are now also*
2242	* color-map indices; however, they may need to be expanded to 1
2243	* byte per pixel. This is what png_set_packing does (i.e., it
2244	* unpacks the bit values into bytes.)
2245	*/
2246	if (png_ptr->bit_depth < `8`)
2247	png_set_packing(png_ptr);
2248	}
2249
2250	else / bit depth is 16 /
2251	{
2252	/ The 16-bit input values can be converted directly to 8-bit gamma*
2253	* encoded values; however, if a tRNS chunk is present 257 color-map
2254	* entries are required. This means that the extra entry requires
2255	* special processing; add an alpha channel, sacrifice gray level
2256	* 254 and convert transparent (alpha==0) entries to that.
2257	*
2258	* Use libpng to chop the data to 8 bits. Convert it to sRGB at the
2259	* same time to minimize quality loss. If a tRNS chunk is present
2260	* this means libpng must handle it too; otherwise it is impossible
2261	* to do the exact match on the 16-bit value.
2262	*
2263	* If the output has no alpha channel and the background color is
2264	* gray then it is possible to let libpng handle the substitution by
2265	* ensuring that the corresponding gray level matches the background
2266	* color exactly.
2267	*/
2268	data_encoding = P_sRGB;
2269
2270	if (PNG_GRAY_COLORMAP_ENTRIES > image->colormap_entries)
2271	png_error(png_ptr, "gray[16] color-map: too few entries");
2272
2273	cmap_entries = (unsigned int)make_gray_colormap(display);
2274
2275	if (png_ptr->num_trans > `0`)
2276	{
2277	unsigned int back_alpha;
2278
2279	if ((output_format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) != `0`)
2280	back_alpha = `0`;
2281
2282	else
2283	{
2284	if (back_r == back_g && back_g == back_b)
2285	{
2286	/ Background is gray; no special processing will be*
2287	* required.
2288	*/
2289	png_color_16 c;
2290	png_uint_32 gray = back_g;
2291
2292	if (output_encoding == P_LINEAR)
2293	{
2294	gray = PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(gray * `255`);
2295
2296	/ And make sure the corresponding palette entry*
2297	* matches.
2298	*/
2299	png_create_colormap_entry(display, gray, back_g, back_g,
2300	back_g, `65535`, P_LINEAR);
2301	}
2302
2303	/ The background passed to libpng, however, must be the*
2304	* sRGB value.
2305	*/
2306	c.index = `0`; /unused/
2307	c.gray = c.red = c.green = c.blue = (png_uint_16)gray;
2308
2309	/ NOTE: does this work without expanding tRNS to alpha?*
2310	* It should be the color->gray case below apparently
2311	* doesn't.
2312	*/
2313	png_set_background_fixed(png_ptr, &c,
2314	PNG_BACKGROUND_GAMMA_SCREEN, `0`/need_expand/,
2315	`0`/gamma: not used/);
2316
2317	output_processing = PNG_CMAP_NONE;
2318	break;
2319	}
2320	#ifdef __COVERITY__
2321	/ Coverity claims that output_encoding cannot be 2 (P_LINEAR)*
2322	* here.
2323	*/
2324	back_alpha = `255`;
2325	#else
2326	back_alpha = output_encoding == P_LINEAR ? `65535` : `255`;
2327	#endif
2328	}
2329
2330	/ output_processing means that the libpng-processed row will be*
2331	* 8-bit GA and it has to be processing to single byte color-map
2332	* values. Entry 254 is replaced by either a completely
2333	* transparent entry or by the background color at full
2334	* precision (and the background color is not a simple gray
2335	* level in this case.)
2336	*/
2337	expand_tRNS = `1`;
2338	output_processing = PNG_CMAP_TRANS;
2339	background_index = `254`;
2340
2341	/ And set (overwrite) color-map entry 254 to the actual*
2342	* background color at full precision.
2343	*/
2344	png_create_colormap_entry(display, `254`, back_r, back_g, back_b,
2345	back_alpha, output_encoding);
2346	}
2347
2348	else
2349	output_processing = PNG_CMAP_NONE;
2350	}
2351	break;
2352
2353	case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA:
2354	/ 8-bit or 16-bit PNG with two channels - gray and alpha. A minimum*
2355	* of 65536 combinations. If, however, the alpha channel is to be
2356	* removed there are only 256 possibilities if the background is gray.
2357	* (Otherwise there is a subset of the 65536 possibilities defined by
2358	* the triangle between black, white and the background color.)
2359	*
2360	* Reduce 16-bit files to 8-bit and sRGB encode the result. No need to
2361	* worry about tRNS matching - tRNS is ignored if there is an alpha
2362	* channel.
2363	*/
2364	data_encoding = P_sRGB;
2365
2366	if ((output_format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) != `0`)
2367	{
2368	if (PNG_GA_COLORMAP_ENTRIES > image->colormap_entries)
2369	png_error(png_ptr, "gray+alpha color-map: too few entries");
2370
2371	cmap_entries = (unsigned int)make_ga_colormap(display);
2372
2373	background_index = PNG_CMAP_GA_BACKGROUND;
2374	output_processing = PNG_CMAP_GA;
2375	}
2376
2377	else / alpha is removed /
2378	{
2379	/ Alpha must be removed as the PNG data is processed when the*
2380	* background is a color because the G and A channels are
2381	* independent and the vector addition (non-parallel vectors) is a
2382	* 2-D problem.
2383	*
2384	* This can be reduced to the same algorithm as above by making a
2385	* colormap containing gray levels (for the opaque grays), a
2386	* background entry (for a transparent pixel) and a set of four six
2387	* level color values, one set for each intermediate alpha value.
2388	* See the comments in make_ga_colormap for how this works in the
2389	* per-pixel processing.
2390	*
2391	* If the background is gray, however, we only need a 256 entry gray
2392	* level color map. It is sufficient to make the entry generated
2393	* for the background color be exactly the color specified.
2394	*/
2395	if ((output_format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR) == `0` \|\|
2396	(back_r == back_g && back_g == back_b))
2397	{
2398	/ Background is gray; no special processing will be required. /
2399	png_color_16 c;
2400	png_uint_32 gray = back_g;
2401
2402	if (PNG_GRAY_COLORMAP_ENTRIES > image->colormap_entries)
2403	png_error(png_ptr, "gray-alpha color-map: too few entries");
2404
2405	cmap_entries = (unsigned int)make_gray_colormap(display);
2406
2407	if (output_encoding == P_LINEAR)
2408	{
2409	gray = PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(gray * `255`);
2410
2411	/ And make sure the corresponding palette entry matches. /
2412	png_create_colormap_entry(display, gray, back_g, back_g,
2413	back_g, `65535`, P_LINEAR);
2414	}
2415
2416	/ The background passed to libpng, however, must be the sRGB*
2417	* value.
2418	*/
2419	c.index = `0`; /unused/
2420	c.gray = c.red = c.green = c.blue = (png_uint_16)gray;
2421
2422	png_set_background_fixed(png_ptr, &c,
2423	PNG_BACKGROUND_GAMMA_SCREEN, `0`/need_expand/,
2424	`0`/gamma: not used/);
2425
2426	output_processing = PNG_CMAP_NONE;
2427	}
2428
2429	else
2430	{
2431	png_uint_32 i, a;
2432
2433	/ This is the same as png_make_ga_colormap, above, except that*
2434	* the entries are all opaque.
2435	*/
2436	if (PNG_GA_COLORMAP_ENTRIES > image->colormap_entries)
2437	png_error(png_ptr, "ga-alpha color-map: too few entries");
2438
2439	i = `0`;
2440	while (i < `231`)
2441	{
2442	png_uint_32 gray = (i * `256` + `115`) / `231`;
2443	png_create_colormap_entry(display, i++, gray, gray, gray,
2444	`255`, P_sRGB);
2445	}
2446
2447	/ NOTE: this preserves the full precision of the application*
2448	* background color.
2449	*/
2450	background_index = i;
2451	png_create_colormap_entry(display, i++, back_r, back_g, back_b,
2452	#ifdef __COVERITY__
2453	/ Coverity claims that output_encoding*
2454	* cannot be 2 (P_LINEAR) here.
2455	*/ `255U`,
2456	#else
2457	output_encoding == P_LINEAR ? `65535U` : `255U`,
2458	#endif
2459	output_encoding);
2460
2461	/ For non-opaque input composite on the sRGB background - this*
2462	* requires inverting the encoding for each component. The input
2463	* is still converted to the sRGB encoding because this is a
2464	* reasonable approximate to the logarithmic curve of human
2465	* visual sensitivity, at least over the narrow range which PNG
2466	* represents. Consequently 'G' is always sRGB encoded, while
2467	* 'A' is linear. We need the linear background colors.
2468	*/
2469	if (output_encoding == P_sRGB) / else already linear /
2470	{
2471	/ This may produce a value not exactly matching the*
2472	* background, but that's ok because these numbers are only
2473	* used when alpha != 0
2474	*/
2475	back_r = png_sRGB_table[back_r];
2476	back_g = png_sRGB_table[back_g];
2477	back_b = png_sRGB_table[back_b];
2478	}
2479
2480	for (a=`1`; a<`5`; ++a)
2481	{
2482	unsigned int g;
2483
2484	/ PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR expects a 16-bit linear value scaled*
2485	* by an 8-bit alpha value (0..255).
2486	*/
2487	png_uint_32 alpha = `51` * a;
2488	png_uint_32 back_rx = (`255`-alpha) * back_r;
2489	png_uint_32 back_gx = (`255`-alpha) * back_g;
2490	png_uint_32 back_bx = (`255`-alpha) * back_b;
2491
2492	for (g=`0`; g<`6`; ++g)
2493	{
2494	png_uint_32 gray = png_sRGB_table[g`51`] alpha;
2495
2496	png_create_colormap_entry(display, i++,
2497	PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(gray + back_rx),
2498	PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(gray + back_gx),
2499	PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(gray + back_bx), `255`, P_sRGB);
2500	}
2501	}
2502
2503	cmap_entries = i;
2504	output_processing = PNG_CMAP_GA;
2505	}
2506	}
2507	break;
2508
2509	case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB:
2510	case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA:
2511	/ Exclude the case where the output is gray; we can always handle this*
2512	* with the cases above.
2513	*/
2514	if ((output_format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR) == `0`)
2515	{
2516	/ The color-map will be grayscale, so we may as well convert the*
2517	* input RGB values to a simple grayscale and use the grayscale
2518	* code above.
2519	*
2520	* NOTE: calling this apparently damages the recognition of the
2521	* transparent color in background color handling; call
2522	* png_set_tRNS_to_alpha before png_set_background_fixed.
2523	*/
2524	png_set_rgb_to_gray_fixed(png_ptr, PNG_ERROR_ACTION_NONE, -`1`,
2525	-`1`);
2526	data_encoding = P_sRGB;
2527
2528	/ The output will now be one or two 8-bit gray or gray+alpha*
2529	* channels. The more complex case arises when the input has alpha.
2530	*/
2531	if ((png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA \|\|
2532	png_ptr->num_trans > `0`) &&
2533	(output_format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) != `0`)
2534	{
2535	/ Both input and output have an alpha channel, so no background*
2536	* processing is required; just map the GA bytes to the right
2537	* color-map entry.
2538	*/
2539	expand_tRNS = `1`;
2540
2541	if (PNG_GA_COLORMAP_ENTRIES > image->colormap_entries)
2542	png_error(png_ptr, "rgb[ga] color-map: too few entries");
2543
2544	cmap_entries = (unsigned int)make_ga_colormap(display);
2545	background_index = PNG_CMAP_GA_BACKGROUND;
2546	output_processing = PNG_CMAP_GA;
2547	}
2548
2549	else
2550	{
2551	/ Either the input or the output has no alpha channel, so there*
2552	* will be no non-opaque pixels in the color-map; it will just be
2553	* grayscale.
2554	*/
2555	if (PNG_GRAY_COLORMAP_ENTRIES > image->colormap_entries)
2556	png_error(png_ptr, "rgb[gray] color-map: too few entries");
2557
2558	/ Ideally this code would use libpng to do the gamma correction,*
2559	* but if an input alpha channel is to be removed we will hit the
2560	* libpng bug in gamma+compose+rgb-to-gray (the double gamma
2561	* correction bug). Fix this by dropping the gamma correction in
2562	* this case and doing it in the palette; this will result in
2563	* duplicate palette entries, but that's better than the
2564	* alternative of double gamma correction.
2565	*/
2566	if ((png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA \|\|
2567	png_ptr->num_trans > `0`) &&
2568	png_gamma_not_sRGB(png_ptr->colorspace.gamma) != `0`)
2569	{
2570	cmap_entries = (unsigned int)make_gray_file_colormap(display);
2571	data_encoding = P_FILE;
2572	}
2573
2574	else
2575	cmap_entries = (unsigned int)make_gray_colormap(display);
2576
2577	/ But if the input has alpha or transparency it must be removed*
2578	*/
2579	if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA \|\|
2580	png_ptr->num_trans > `0`)
2581	{
2582	png_color_16 c;
2583	png_uint_32 gray = back_g;
2584
2585	/ We need to ensure that the application background exists in*
2586	* the colormap and that completely transparent pixels map to
2587	* it. Achieve this simply by ensuring that the entry
2588	* selected for the background really is the background color.
2589	*/
2590	if (data_encoding == P_FILE) / from the fixup above /
2591	{
2592	/ The app supplied a gray which is in output_encoding, we*
2593	* need to convert it to a value of the input (P_FILE)
2594	* encoding then set this palette entry to the required
2595	* output encoding.
2596	*/
2597	if (output_encoding == P_sRGB)
2598	gray = png_sRGB_table[gray]; / now P_LINEAR /
2599
2600	gray = PNG_DIV257(png_gamma_16bit_correct(gray,
2601	png_ptr->colorspace.gamma)); / now P_FILE /
2602
2603	/ And make sure the corresponding palette entry contains*
2604	* exactly the required sRGB value.
2605	*/
2606	png_create_colormap_entry(display, gray, back_g, back_g,
2607	back_g, `0`/unused/, output_encoding);
2608	}
2609
2610	else if (output_encoding == P_LINEAR)
2611	{
2612	gray = PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(gray * `255`);
2613
2614	/ And make sure the corresponding palette entry matches.*
2615	*/
2616	png_create_colormap_entry(display, gray, back_g, back_g,
2617	back_g, `0`/unused/, P_LINEAR);
2618	}
2619
2620	/ The background passed to libpng, however, must be the*
2621	* output (normally sRGB) value.
2622	*/
2623	c.index = `0`; /unused/
2624	c.gray = c.red = c.green = c.blue = (png_uint_16)gray;
2625
2626	/ NOTE: the following is apparently a bug in libpng. Without*
2627	* it the transparent color recognition in
2628	* png_set_background_fixed seems to go wrong.
2629	*/
2630	expand_tRNS = `1`;
2631	png_set_background_fixed(png_ptr, &c,
2632	PNG_BACKGROUND_GAMMA_SCREEN, `0`/need_expand/,
2633	`0`/gamma: not used/);
2634	}
2635
2636	output_processing = PNG_CMAP_NONE;
2637	}
2638	}
2639
2640	else / output is color /
2641	{
2642	/ We could use png_quantize here so long as there is no transparent*
2643	* color or alpha; png_quantize ignores alpha. Easier overall just
2644	* to do it once and using PNG_DIV51 on the 6x6x6 reduced RGB cube.
2645	* Consequently we always want libpng to produce sRGB data.
2646	*/
2647	data_encoding = P_sRGB;
2648
2649	/ Is there any transparency or alpha? /
2650	if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA \|\|
2651	png_ptr->num_trans > `0`)
2652	{
2653	/ Is there alpha in the output too? If so all four channels are*
2654	* processed into a special RGB cube with alpha support.
2655	*/
2656	if ((output_format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) != `0`)
2657	{
2658	png_uint_32 r;
2659
2660	if (PNG_RGB_COLORMAP_ENTRIES+`1`+`27` > image->colormap_entries)
2661	png_error(png_ptr, "rgb+alpha color-map: too few entries");
2662
2663	cmap_entries = (unsigned int)make_rgb_colormap(display);
2664
2665	/ Add a transparent entry. /
2666	png_create_colormap_entry(display, cmap_entries, `255`, `255`,
2667	`255`, `0`, P_sRGB);
2668
2669	/ This is stored as the background index for the processing*
2670	* algorithm.
2671	*/
2672	background_index = cmap_entries++;
2673
2674	/ Add 27 r,g,b entries each with alpha 0.5. /
2675	for (r=`0`; r<`256`; r = (r << `1`) \| `0x7f`)
2676	{
2677	png_uint_32 g;
2678
2679	for (g=`0`; g<`256`; g = (g << `1`) \| `0x7f`)
2680	{
2681	png_uint_32 b;
2682
2683	/ This generates components with the values 0, 127 and*
2684	* 255
2685	*/
2686	for (b=`0`; b<`256`; b = (b << `1`) \| `0x7f`)
2687	png_create_colormap_entry(display, cmap_entries++,
2688	r, g, b, `128`, P_sRGB);
2689	}
2690	}
2691
2692	expand_tRNS = `1`;
2693	output_processing = PNG_CMAP_RGB_ALPHA;
2694	}
2695
2696	else
2697	{
2698	/ Alpha/transparency must be removed. The background must*
2699	* exist in the color map (achieved by setting adding it after
2700	* the 666 color-map). If the standard processing code will
2701	* pick up this entry automatically that's all that is
2702	* required; libpng can be called to do the background
2703	* processing.
2704	*/
2705	unsigned int sample_size =
2706	PNG_IMAGE_SAMPLE_SIZE(output_format);
2707	png_uint_32 r, g, b; / sRGB background /
2708
2709	if (PNG_RGB_COLORMAP_ENTRIES+`1`+`27` > image->colormap_entries)
2710	png_error(png_ptr, "rgb-alpha color-map: too few entries");
2711
2712	cmap_entries = (unsigned int)make_rgb_colormap(display);
2713
2714	png_create_colormap_entry(display, cmap_entries, back_r,
2715	back_g, back_b, `0`/unused/, output_encoding);
2716
2717	if (output_encoding == P_LINEAR)
2718	{
2719	r = PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(back_r * `255`);
2720	g = PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(back_g * `255`);
2721	b = PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(back_b * `255`);
2722	}
2723
2724	else
2725	{
2726	r = back_r;
2727	g = back_g;
2728	b = back_g;
2729	}
2730
2731	/ Compare the newly-created color-map entry with the one the*
2732	* PNG_CMAP_RGB algorithm will use. If the two entries don't
2733	* match, add the new one and set this as the background
2734	* index.
2735	*/
2736	if (memcmp((png_const_bytep)display->colormap +
2737	sample_size * cmap_entries,
2738	(png_const_bytep)display->colormap +
2739	sample_size * PNG_RGB_INDEX(r,g,b),
2740	sample_size) != `0`)
2741	{
2742	/ The background color must be added. /
2743	background_index = cmap_entries++;
2744
2745	/ Add 27 r,g,b entries each with created by composing with*
2746	* the background at alpha 0.5.
2747	*/
2748	for (r=`0`; r<`256`; r = (r << `1`) \| `0x7f`)
2749	{
2750	for (g=`0`; g<`256`; g = (g << `1`) \| `0x7f`)
2751	{
2752	/ This generates components with the values 0, 127*
2753	* and 255
2754	*/
2755	for (b=`0`; b<`256`; b = (b << `1`) \| `0x7f`)
2756	png_create_colormap_entry(display, cmap_entries++,
2757	png_colormap_compose(display, r, P_sRGB, `128`,
2758	back_r, output_encoding),
2759	png_colormap_compose(display, g, P_sRGB, `128`,
2760	back_g, output_encoding),
2761	png_colormap_compose(display, b, P_sRGB, `128`,
2762	back_b, output_encoding),
2763	`0`/unused/, output_encoding);
2764	}
2765	}
2766
2767	expand_tRNS = `1`;
2768	output_processing = PNG_CMAP_RGB_ALPHA;
2769	}
2770
2771	else / background color is in the standard color-map /
2772	{
2773	png_color_16 c;
2774
2775	c.index = `0`; /unused/
2776	c.red = (png_uint_16)back_r;
2777	c.gray = c.green = (png_uint_16)back_g;
2778	c.blue = (png_uint_16)back_b;
2779
2780	png_set_background_fixed(png_ptr, &c,
2781	PNG_BACKGROUND_GAMMA_SCREEN, `0`/need_expand/,
2782	`0`/gamma: not used/);
2783
2784	output_processing = PNG_CMAP_RGB;
2785	}
2786	}
2787	}
2788
2789	else / no alpha or transparency in the input /
2790	{
2791	/ Alpha in the output is irrelevant, simply map the opaque input*
2792	* pixels to the 6x6x6 color-map.
2793	*/
2794	if (PNG_RGB_COLORMAP_ENTRIES > image->colormap_entries)
2795	png_error(png_ptr, "rgb color-map: too few entries");
2796
2797	cmap_entries = (unsigned int)make_rgb_colormap(display);
2798	output_processing = PNG_CMAP_RGB;
2799	}
2800	}
2801	break;
2802
2803	case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE:
2804	/ It's already got a color-map. It may be necessary to eliminate the*
2805	* tRNS entries though.
2806	*/
2807	{
2808	unsigned int num_trans = png_ptr->num_trans;
2809	png_const_bytep trans = num_trans > `0` ? png_ptr->trans_alpha : NULL;
2810	png_const_colorp colormap = png_ptr->palette;
2811	int do_background = trans != NULL &&
2812	(output_format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) == `0`;
2813	unsigned int i;
2814
2815	/ Just in case: /
2816	if (trans == NULL)
2817	num_trans = `0`;
2818
2819	output_processing = PNG_CMAP_NONE;
2820	data_encoding = P_FILE; / Don't change from color-map indices /
2821	cmap_entries = (unsigned int)png_ptr->num_palette;
2822	if (cmap_entries > `256`)
2823	cmap_entries = `256`;
2824
2825	if (cmap_entries > (unsigned int)image->colormap_entries)
2826	png_error(png_ptr, "palette color-map: too few entries");
2827
2828	for (i=`0`; i < cmap_entries; ++i)
2829	{
2830	if (do_background != `0` && i < num_trans && trans[i] < `255`)
2831	{
2832	if (trans[i] == `0`)
2833	png_create_colormap_entry(display, i, back_r, back_g,
2834	back_b, `0`, output_encoding);
2835
2836	else
2837	{
2838	/ Must compose the PNG file color in the color-map entry*
2839	* on the sRGB color in 'back'.
2840	*/
2841	png_create_colormap_entry(display, i,
2842	png_colormap_compose(display, colormap[i].red,
2843	P_FILE, trans[i], back_r, output_encoding),
2844	png_colormap_compose(display, colormap[i].green,
2845	P_FILE, trans[i], back_g, output_encoding),
2846	png_colormap_compose(display, colormap[i].blue,
2847	P_FILE, trans[i], back_b, output_encoding),
2848	output_encoding == P_LINEAR ? trans[i] * `257U` :
2849	trans[i],
2850	output_encoding);
2851	}
2852	}
2853
2854	else
2855	png_create_colormap_entry(display, i, colormap[i].red,
2856	colormap[i].green, colormap[i].blue,
2857	i < num_trans ? trans[i] : `255U`, P_FILE/8-bit/);
2858	}
2859
2860	/ The PNG data may have indices packed in fewer than 8 bits, it*
2861	* must be expanded if so.
2862	*/
2863	if (png_ptr->bit_depth < `8`)
2864	png_set_packing(png_ptr);
2865	}
2866	break;
2867
2868	default:
2869	png_error(png_ptr, "invalid PNG color type");
2870	/NOT REACHED/
2871	}
2872
2873	/ Now deal with the output processing /
2874	if (expand_tRNS != `0` && png_ptr->num_trans > `0` &&
2875	(png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA) == `0`)
2876	png_set_tRNS_to_alpha(png_ptr);
2877
2878	switch (data_encoding)
2879	{
2880	case P_sRGB:
2881	/ Change to 8-bit sRGB /
2882	png_set_alpha_mode_fixed(png_ptr, PNG_ALPHA_PNG, PNG_GAMMA_sRGB);
2883	/ FALLTHROUGH /
2884
2885	case P_FILE:
2886	if (png_ptr->bit_depth > `8`)
2887	png_set_scale_16(png_ptr);
2888	break;
2889
2890	#ifdef __GNUC__
2891	default:
2892	png_error(png_ptr, "bad data option (internal error)");
2893	#endif
2894	}
2895
2896	if (cmap_entries > `256` \|\| cmap_entries > image->colormap_entries)
2897	png_error(png_ptr, "color map overflow (BAD internal error)");
2898
2899	image->colormap_entries = cmap_entries;
2900
2901	/ Double check using the recorded background index /
2902	switch (output_processing)
2903	{
2904	case PNG_CMAP_NONE:
2905	if (background_index != PNG_CMAP_NONE_BACKGROUND)
2906	goto bad_background;
2907	break;
2908
2909	case PNG_CMAP_GA:
2910	if (background_index != PNG_CMAP_GA_BACKGROUND)
2911	goto bad_background;
2912	break;
2913
2914	case PNG_CMAP_TRANS:
2915	if (background_index >= cmap_entries \|\|
2916	background_index != PNG_CMAP_TRANS_BACKGROUND)
2917	goto bad_background;
2918	break;
2919
2920	case PNG_CMAP_RGB:
2921	if (background_index != PNG_CMAP_RGB_BACKGROUND)
2922	goto bad_background;
2923	break;
2924
2925	case PNG_CMAP_RGB_ALPHA:
2926	if (background_index != PNG_CMAP_RGB_ALPHA_BACKGROUND)
2927	goto bad_background;
2928	break;
2929
2930	default:
2931	png_error(png_ptr, "bad processing option (internal error)");
2932
2933	bad_background:
2934	png_error(png_ptr, "bad background index (internal error)");
2935	}
2936
2937	display->colormap_processing = (int)output_processing;
2938
2939	return `1`/ok/;
2940	}
2941
2942	/ The final part of the color-map read called from png_image_finish_read. /
2943	static int
2944	png_image_read_and_map(png_voidp argument)
2945	{
2946	png_image_read_control display = png_voidcast(png_image_read_control,
2947	argument);
2948	png_imagep image = display->image;
2949	png_structrp png_ptr = image->opaque->png_ptr;
2950	int passes;
2951
2952	/ Called when the libpng data must be transformed into the color-mapped*
2953	* form. There is a local row buffer in display->local and this routine must
2954	* do the interlace handling.
2955	*/
2956	switch (png_ptr->interlaced)
2957	{
2958	case PNG_INTERLACE_NONE:
2959	passes = `1`;
2960	break;
2961
2962	case PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7:
2963	passes = PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7_PASSES;
2964	break;
2965
2966	default:
2967	png_error(png_ptr, "unknown interlace type");
2968	}
2969
2970	{
2971	png_uint_32 height = image->height;
2972	png_uint_32 width = image->width;
2973	int proc = display->colormap_processing;
2974	png_bytep first_row = png_voidcast(png_bytep, display->first_row);
2975	ptrdiff_t step_row = display->row_bytes;
2976	int pass;
2977
2978	for (pass = `0`; pass < passes; ++pass)
2979	{
2980	unsigned int startx, stepx, stepy;
2981	png_uint_32 y;
2982
2983	if (png_ptr->interlaced == PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7)
2984	{
2985	/ The row may be empty for a short image: /
2986	if (PNG_PASS_COLS(width, pass) == `0`)
2987	continue;
2988
2989	startx = PNG_PASS_START_COL(pass);
2990	stepx = PNG_PASS_COL_OFFSET(pass);
2991	y = PNG_PASS_START_ROW(pass);
2992	stepy = PNG_PASS_ROW_OFFSET(pass);
2993	}
2994
2995	else
2996	{
2997	y = `0`;
2998	startx = `0`;
2999	stepx = stepy = `1`;
3000	}
3001
3002	for (; y<height; y += stepy)
3003	{
3004	png_bytep inrow = png_voidcast(png_bytep, display->local_row);
3005	png_bytep outrow = first_row + y * step_row;
3006	png_const_bytep end_row = outrow + width;
3007
3008	/ Read read the libpng data into the temporary buffer. /
3009	png_read_row(png_ptr, inrow, NULL);
3010
3011	/ Now process the row according to the processing option, note*
3012	* that the caller verifies that the format of the libpng output
3013	* data is as required.
3014	*/
3015	outrow += startx;
3016	switch (proc)
3017	{
3018	case PNG_CMAP_GA:
3019	for (; outrow < end_row; outrow += stepx)
3020	{
3021	/ The data is always in the PNG order /
3022	unsigned int gray = *inrow++;
3023	unsigned int alpha = *inrow++;
3024	unsigned int entry;
3025
3026	/ NOTE: this code is copied as a comment in*
3027	* make_ga_colormap above. Please update the
3028	* comment if you change this code!
3029	*/
3030	if (alpha > `229`) / opaque /
3031	{
3032	entry = (`231` * gray + `128`) >> `8`;
3033	}
3034	else if (alpha < `26`) / transparent /
3035	{
3036	entry = `231`;
3037	}
3038	else / partially opaque /
3039	{
3040	entry = `226` + `6` * PNG_DIV51(alpha) + PNG_DIV51(gray);
3041	}
3042
3043	*outrow = (png_byte)entry;
3044	}
3045	break;
3046
3047	case PNG_CMAP_TRANS:
3048	for (; outrow < end_row; outrow += stepx)
3049	{
3050	png_byte gray = *inrow++;
3051	png_byte alpha = *inrow++;
3052
3053	if (alpha == `0`)
3054	*outrow = PNG_CMAP_TRANS_BACKGROUND;
3055
3056	else if (gray != PNG_CMAP_TRANS_BACKGROUND)
3057	*outrow = gray;
3058
3059	else
3060	*outrow = (png_byte)(PNG_CMAP_TRANS_BACKGROUND+`1`);
3061	}
3062	break;
3063
3064	case PNG_CMAP_RGB:
3065	for (; outrow < end_row; outrow += stepx)
3066	{
3067	*outrow = PNG_RGB_INDEX(inrow[`0`], inrow[`1`], inrow[`2`]);
3068	inrow += `3`;
3069	}
3070	break;
3071
3072	case PNG_CMAP_RGB_ALPHA:
3073	for (; outrow < end_row; outrow += stepx)
3074	{
3075	unsigned int alpha = inrow[`3`];
3076
3077	/ Because the alpha entries only hold alpha==0.5 values*
3078	* split the processing at alpha==0.25 (64) and 0.75
3079	* (196).
3080	*/
3081
3082	if (alpha >= `196`)
3083	*outrow = PNG_RGB_INDEX(inrow[`0`], inrow[`1`],
3084	inrow[`2`]);
3085
3086	else if (alpha < `64`)
3087	*outrow = PNG_CMAP_RGB_ALPHA_BACKGROUND;
3088
3089	else
3090	{
3091	/ Likewise there are three entries for each of r, g*
3092	* and b. We could select the entry by popcount on
3093	* the top two bits on those architectures that
3094	* support it, this is what the code below does,
3095	* crudely.
3096	*/
3097	unsigned int back_i = PNG_CMAP_RGB_ALPHA_BACKGROUND+`1`;
3098
3099	/ Here are how the values map:*
3100	*
3101	* 0x00 .. 0x3f -> 0
3102	* 0x40 .. 0xbf -> 1
3103	* 0xc0 .. 0xff -> 2
3104	*
3105	* So, as above with the explicit alpha checks, the
3106	* breakpoints are at 64 and 196.
3107	*/
3108	if (inrow[`0`] & `0x80`) back_i += `9`; / red /
3109	if (inrow[`0`] & `0x40`) back_i += `9`;
3110	if (inrow[`0`] & `0x80`) back_i += `3`; / green /
3111	if (inrow[`0`] & `0x40`) back_i += `3`;
3112	if (inrow[`0`] & `0x80`) back_i += `1`; / blue /
3113	if (inrow[`0`] & `0x40`) back_i += `1`;
3114
3115	*outrow = (png_byte)back_i;
3116	}
3117
3118	inrow += `4`;
3119	}
3120	break;
3121
3122	default:
3123	break;
3124	}
3125	}
3126	}
3127	}
3128
3129	return `1`;
3130	}
3131
3132	static int
3133	png_image_read_colormapped(png_voidp argument)
3134	{
3135	png_image_read_control display = png_voidcast(png_image_read_control,
3136	argument);
3137	png_imagep image = display->image;
3138	png_controlp control = image->opaque;
3139	png_structrp png_ptr = control->png_ptr;
3140	png_inforp info_ptr = control->info_ptr;
3141
3142	int passes = `0`; / As a flag /
3143
3144	PNG_SKIP_CHUNKS(png_ptr);
3145
3146	/ Update the 'info' structure and make sure the result is as required; first*
3147	* make sure to turn on the interlace handling if it will be required
3148	* (because it can't be turned on after the call to png_read_update_info!)
3149	*/
3150	if (display->colormap_processing == PNG_CMAP_NONE)
3151	passes = png_set_interlace_handling(png_ptr);
3152
3153	png_read_update_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
3154
3155	/ The expected output can be deduced from the colormap_processing option. /
3156	switch (display->colormap_processing)
3157	{
3158	case PNG_CMAP_NONE:
3159	/ Output must be one channel and one byte per pixel, the output*
3160	* encoding can be anything.
3161	*/
3162	if ((info_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE \|\|
3163	info_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY) &&
3164	info_ptr->bit_depth == `8`)
3165	break;
3166
3167	goto bad_output;
3168
3169	case PNG_CMAP_TRANS:
3170	case PNG_CMAP_GA:
3171	/ Output must be two channels and the 'G' one must be sRGB, the latter*
3172	* can be checked with an exact number because it should have been set
3173	* to this number above!
3174	*/
3175	if (info_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA &&
3176	info_ptr->bit_depth == `8` &&
3177	png_ptr->screen_gamma == PNG_GAMMA_sRGB &&
3178	image->colormap_entries == `256`)
3179	break;
3180
3181	goto bad_output;
3182
3183	case PNG_CMAP_RGB:
3184	/ Output must be 8-bit sRGB encoded RGB /
3185	if (info_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB &&
3186	info_ptr->bit_depth == `8` &&
3187	png_ptr->screen_gamma == PNG_GAMMA_sRGB &&
3188	image->colormap_entries == `216`)
3189	break;
3190
3191	goto bad_output;
3192
3193	case PNG_CMAP_RGB_ALPHA:
3194	/ Output must be 8-bit sRGB encoded RGBA /
3195	if (info_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA &&
3196	info_ptr->bit_depth == `8` &&
3197	png_ptr->screen_gamma == PNG_GAMMA_sRGB &&
3198	image->colormap_entries == `244` / 216 + 1 + 27 /)
3199	break;
3200
3201	goto bad_output;
3202
3203	default:
3204	bad_output:
3205	png_error(png_ptr, "bad color-map processing (internal error)");
3206	}
3207
3208	/ Now read the rows. Do this here if it is possible to read directly into*
3209	* the output buffer, otherwise allocate a local row buffer of the maximum
3210	* size libpng requires and call the relevant processing routine safely.
3211	*/
3212	{
3213	png_voidp first_row = display->buffer;
3214	ptrdiff_t row_bytes = display->row_stride;
3215
3216	/ The following expression is designed to work correctly whether it gives*
3217	* a signed or an unsigned result.
3218	*/
3219	if (row_bytes < `0`)
3220	{
3221	char ptr = png_voidcast(char**, first_row);
3222	ptr += (image->height-`1`) * (-row_bytes);
3223	first_row = png_voidcast(png_voidp, ptr);
3224	}
3225
3226	display->first_row = first_row;
3227	display->row_bytes = row_bytes;
3228	}
3229
3230	if (passes == `0`)
3231	{
3232	int result;
3233	png_voidp row = png_malloc(png_ptr, png_get_rowbytes(png_ptr, info_ptr));
3234
3235	display->local_row = row;
3236	result = png_safe_execute(image, png_image_read_and_map, display);
3237	display->local_row = NULL;
3238	png_free(png_ptr, row);
3239
3240	return result;
3241	}
3242
3243	else
3244	{
3245	png_alloc_size_t row_bytes = (png_alloc_size_t)display->row_bytes;
3246
3247	while (--passes >= `0`)
3248	{
3249	png_uint_32 y = image->height;
3250	png_bytep row = png_voidcast(png_bytep, display->first_row);
3251
3252	for (; y > `0`; --y)
3253	{
3254	png_read_row(png_ptr, row, NULL);
3255	row += row_bytes;
3256	}
3257	}
3258
3259	return `1`;
3260	}
3261	}
3262
3263	/ Just the row reading part of png_image_read. /
3264	static int
3265	png_image_read_composite(png_voidp argument)
3266	{
3267	png_image_read_control display = png_voidcast(png_image_read_control,
3268	argument);
3269	png_imagep image = display->image;
3270	png_structrp png_ptr = image->opaque->png_ptr;
3271	int passes;
3272
3273	switch (png_ptr->interlaced)
3274	{
3275	case PNG_INTERLACE_NONE:
3276	passes = `1`;
3277	break;
3278
3279	case PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7:
3280	passes = PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7_PASSES;
3281	break;
3282
3283	default:
3284	png_error(png_ptr, "unknown interlace type");
3285	}
3286
3287	{
3288	png_uint_32 height = image->height;
3289	png_uint_32 width = image->width;
3290	ptrdiff_t step_row = display->row_bytes;
3291	unsigned int channels =
3292	(image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR) != `0` ? `3` : `1`;
3293	int pass;
3294
3295	for (pass = `0`; pass < passes; ++pass)
3296	{
3297	unsigned int startx, stepx, stepy;
3298	png_uint_32 y;
3299
3300	if (png_ptr->interlaced == PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7)
3301	{
3302	/ The row may be empty for a short image: /
3303	if (PNG_PASS_COLS(width, pass) == `0`)
3304	continue;
3305
3306	startx = PNG_PASS_START_COL(pass) * channels;
3307	stepx = PNG_PASS_COL_OFFSET(pass) * channels;
3308	y = PNG_PASS_START_ROW(pass);
3309	stepy = PNG_PASS_ROW_OFFSET(pass);
3310	}
3311
3312	else
3313	{
3314	y = `0`;
3315	startx = `0`;
3316	stepx = channels;
3317	stepy = `1`;
3318	}
3319
3320	for (; y<height; y += stepy)
3321	{
3322	png_bytep inrow = png_voidcast(png_bytep, display->local_row);
3323	png_bytep outrow;
3324	png_const_bytep end_row;
3325
3326	/ Read the row, which is packed: /
3327	png_read_row(png_ptr, inrow, NULL);
3328
3329	outrow = png_voidcast(png_bytep, display->first_row);
3330	outrow += y * step_row;
3331	end_row = outrow + width * channels;
3332
3333	/ Now do the composition on each pixel in this row. /
3334	outrow += startx;
3335	for (; outrow < end_row; outrow += stepx)
3336	{
3337	png_byte alpha = inrow[channels];
3338
3339	if (alpha > `0`) / else no change to the output /
3340	{
3341	unsigned int c;
3342
3343	for (c=`0`; c<channels; ++c)
3344	{
3345	png_uint_32 component = inrow[c];
3346
3347	if (alpha < `255`) / else just use component /
3348	{
3349	/ This is PNG_OPTIMIZED_ALPHA, the component value*
3350	* is a linear 8-bit value. Combine this with the
3351	* current outrow[c] value which is sRGB encoded.
3352	* Arithmetic here is 16-bits to preserve the output
3353	* values correctly.
3354	*/
3355	component = `257``255`; / =65535 /
3356	component += (`255`-alpha)*png_sRGB_table[outrow[c]];
3357
3358	/ So 'component' is scaled by 25565535 and is
3359	* therefore appropriate for the sRGB to linear
3360	* conversion table.
3361	*/
3362	component = PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(component);
3363	}
3364
3365	outrow[c] = (png_byte)component;
3366	}
3367	}
3368
3369	inrow += channels+`1`; / components and alpha channel /
3370	}
3371	}
3372	}
3373	}
3374
3375	return `1`;
3376	}
3377
3378	/ The do_local_background case; called when all the following transforms are to*
3379	* be done:
3380	*
3381	* PNG_RGB_TO_GRAY
3382	* PNG_COMPOSITE
3383	* PNG_GAMMA
3384	*
3385	* This is a work-around for the fact that both the PNG_RGB_TO_GRAY and
3386	* PNG_COMPOSITE code performs gamma correction, so we get double gamma
3387	* correction. The fix-up is to prevent the PNG_COMPOSITE operation from
3388	* happening inside libpng, so this routine sees an 8 or 16-bit gray+alpha
3389	* row and handles the removal or pre-multiplication of the alpha channel.
3390	*/
3391	static int
3392	png_image_read_background(png_voidp argument)
3393	{
3394	png_image_read_control display = png_voidcast(png_image_read_control,
3395	argument);
3396	png_imagep image = display->image;
3397	png_structrp png_ptr = image->opaque->png_ptr;
3398	png_inforp info_ptr = image->opaque->info_ptr;
3399	png_uint_32 height = image->height;
3400	png_uint_32 width = image->width;
3401	int pass, passes;
3402
3403	/ Double check the convoluted logic below. We expect to get here with*
3404	* libpng doing rgb to gray and gamma correction but background processing
3405	* left to the png_image_read_background function. The rows libpng produce
3406	* might be 8 or 16-bit but should always have two channels; gray plus alpha.
3407	*/
3408	if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_RGB_TO_GRAY) == `0`)
3409	png_error(png_ptr, "lost rgb to gray");
3410
3411	if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_COMPOSE) != `0`)
3412	png_error(png_ptr, "unexpected compose");
3413
3414	if (png_get_channels(png_ptr, info_ptr) != `2`)
3415	png_error(png_ptr, "lost/gained channels");
3416
3417	/ Expect the 8-bit case to always remove the alpha channel /
3418	if ((image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_LINEAR) == `0` &&
3419	(image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) != `0`)
3420	png_error(png_ptr, "unexpected 8-bit transformation");
3421
3422	switch (png_ptr->interlaced)
3423	{
3424	case PNG_INTERLACE_NONE:
3425	passes = `1`;
3426	break;
3427
3428	case PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7:
3429	passes = PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7_PASSES;
3430	break;
3431
3432	default:
3433	png_error(png_ptr, "unknown interlace type");
3434	}
3435
3436	/ Use direct access to info_ptr here because otherwise the simplified API*
3437	* would require PNG_EASY_ACCESS_SUPPORTED (just for this.) Note this is
3438	* checking the value after libpng expansions, not the original value in the
3439	* PNG.
3440	*/
3441	switch (info_ptr->bit_depth)
3442	{
3443	case `8`:
3444	/ 8-bit sRGB gray values with an alpha channel; the alpha channel is*
3445	* to be removed by composing on a background: either the row if
3446	* display->background is NULL or display->background->green if not.
3447	* Unlike the code above ALPHA_OPTIMIZED has not been done.
3448	*/
3449	{
3450	png_bytep first_row = png_voidcast(png_bytep, display->first_row);
3451	ptrdiff_t step_row = display->row_bytes;
3452
3453	for (pass = `0`; pass < passes; ++pass)
3454	{
3455	png_bytep row = png_voidcast(png_bytep, display->first_row);
3456	unsigned int startx, stepx, stepy;
3457	png_uint_32 y;
3458
3459	if (png_ptr->interlaced == PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7)
3460	{
3461	/ The row may be empty for a short image: /
3462	if (PNG_PASS_COLS(width, pass) == `0`)
3463	continue;
3464
3465	startx = PNG_PASS_START_COL(pass);
3466	stepx = PNG_PASS_COL_OFFSET(pass);
3467	y = PNG_PASS_START_ROW(pass);
3468	stepy = PNG_PASS_ROW_OFFSET(pass);
3469	}
3470
3471	else
3472	{
3473	y = `0`;
3474	startx = `0`;
3475	stepx = stepy = `1`;
3476	}
3477
3478	if (display->background == NULL)
3479	{
3480	for (; y<height; y += stepy)
3481	{
3482	png_bytep inrow = png_voidcast(png_bytep,
3483	display->local_row);
3484	png_bytep outrow = first_row + y * step_row;
3485	png_const_bytep end_row = outrow + width;
3486
3487	/ Read the row, which is packed: /
3488	png_read_row(png_ptr, inrow, NULL);
3489
3490	/ Now do the composition on each pixel in this row. /
3491	outrow += startx;
3492	for (; outrow < end_row; outrow += stepx)
3493	{
3494	png_byte alpha = inrow[`1`];
3495
3496	if (alpha > `0`) / else no change to the output /
3497	{
3498	png_uint_32 component = inrow[`0`];
3499
3500	if (alpha < `255`) / else just use component /
3501	{
3502	/ Since PNG_OPTIMIZED_ALPHA was not set it is*
3503	* necessary to invert the sRGB transfer
3504	* function and multiply the alpha out.
3505	*/
3506	component = png_sRGB_table[component] * alpha;
3507	component += png_sRGB_table[outrow[`0`]] *
3508	(`255`-alpha);
3509	component = PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(component);
3510	}
3511
3512	outrow[`0`] = (png_byte)component;
3513	}
3514
3515	inrow += `2`; / gray and alpha channel /
3516	}
3517	}
3518	}
3519
3520	else / constant background value /
3521	{
3522	png_byte background8 = display->background->green;
3523	png_uint_16 background = png_sRGB_table[background8];
3524
3525	for (; y<height; y += stepy)
3526	{
3527	png_bytep inrow = png_voidcast(png_bytep,
3528	display->local_row);
3529	png_bytep outrow = first_row + y * step_row;
3530	png_const_bytep end_row = outrow + width;
3531
3532	/ Read the row, which is packed: /
3533	png_read_row(png_ptr, inrow, NULL);
3534
3535	/ Now do the composition on each pixel in this row. /
3536	outrow += startx;
3537	for (; outrow < end_row; outrow += stepx)
3538	{
3539	png_byte alpha = inrow[`1`];
3540
3541	if (alpha > `0`) / else use background /
3542	{
3543	png_uint_32 component = inrow[`0`];
3544
3545	if (alpha < `255`) / else just use component /
3546	{
3547	component = png_sRGB_table[component] * alpha;
3548	component += background * (`255`-alpha);
3549	component = PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(component);
3550	}
3551
3552	outrow[`0`] = (png_byte)component;
3553	}
3554
3555	else
3556	outrow[`0`] = background8;
3557
3558	inrow += `2`; / gray and alpha channel /
3559	}
3560
3561	row += display->row_bytes;
3562	}
3563	}
3564	}
3565	}
3566	break;
3567
3568	case `16`:
3569	/ 16-bit linear with pre-multiplied alpha; the pre-multiplication must*
3570	* still be done and, maybe, the alpha channel removed. This code also
3571	* handles the alpha-first option.
3572	*/
3573	{
3574	png_uint_16p first_row = png_voidcast(png_uint_16p,
3575	display->first_row);
3576	/ The division by two is safe because the caller passed in a*
3577	* stride which was multiplied by 2 (below) to get row_bytes.
3578	*/
3579	ptrdiff_t step_row = display->row_bytes / `2`;
3580	unsigned int preserve_alpha = (image->format &
3581	PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) != `0`;
3582	unsigned int outchannels = `1U`+preserve_alpha;
3583	int swap_alpha = `0`;
3584
3585	# ifdef PNG_SIMPLIFIED_READ_AFIRST_SUPPORTED
3586	if (preserve_alpha != `0` &&
3587	(image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST) != `0`)
3588	swap_alpha = `1`;
3589	# endif
3590
3591	for (pass = `0`; pass < passes; ++pass)
3592	{
3593	unsigned int startx, stepx, stepy;
3594	png_uint_32 y;
3595
3596	/ The 'x' start and step are adjusted to output components here.*
3597	*/
3598	if (png_ptr->interlaced == PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7)
3599	{
3600	/ The row may be empty for a short image: /
3601	if (PNG_PASS_COLS(width, pass) == `0`)
3602	continue;
3603
3604	startx = PNG_PASS_START_COL(pass) * outchannels;
3605	stepx = PNG_PASS_COL_OFFSET(pass) * outchannels;
3606	y = PNG_PASS_START_ROW(pass);
3607	stepy = PNG_PASS_ROW_OFFSET(pass);
3608	}
3609
3610	else
3611	{
3612	y = `0`;
3613	startx = `0`;
3614	stepx = outchannels;
3615	stepy = `1`;
3616	}
3617
3618	for (; y<height; y += stepy)
3619	{
3620	png_const_uint_16p inrow;
3621	png_uint_16p outrow = first_row + y*step_row;
3622	png_uint_16p end_row = outrow + width * outchannels;
3623
3624	/ Read the row, which is packed: /
3625	png_read_row(png_ptr, png_voidcast(png_bytep,
3626	display->local_row), NULL);
3627	inrow = png_voidcast(png_const_uint_16p, display->local_row);
3628
3629	/ Now do the pre-multiplication on each pixel in this row.*
3630	*/
3631	outrow += startx;
3632	for (; outrow < end_row; outrow += stepx)
3633	{
3634	png_uint_32 component = inrow[`0`];
3635	png_uint_16 alpha = inrow[`1`];
3636
3637	if (alpha > `0`) / else 0 /
3638	{
3639	if (alpha < `65535`) / else just use component /
3640	{
3641	component *= alpha;
3642	component += `32767`;
3643	component /= `65535`;
3644	}
3645	}
3646
3647	else
3648	component = `0`;
3649
3650	outrow[swap_alpha] = (png_uint_16)component;
3651	if (preserve_alpha != `0`)
3652	outrow[`1` ^ swap_alpha] = alpha;
3653
3654	inrow += `2`; / components and alpha channel /
3655	}
3656	}
3657	}
3658	}
3659	break;
3660
3661	#ifdef __GNUC__
3662	default:
3663	png_error(png_ptr, "unexpected bit depth");
3664	#endif
3665	}
3666
3667	return `1`;
3668	}
3669
3670	/ The guts of png_image_finish_read as a png_safe_execute callback. /
3671	static int
3672	png_image_read_direct(png_voidp argument)
3673	{
3674	png_image_read_control display = png_voidcast(png_image_read_control,
3675	argument);
3676	png_imagep image = display->image;
3677	png_structrp png_ptr = image->opaque->png_ptr;
3678	png_inforp info_ptr = image->opaque->info_ptr;
3679
3680	png_uint_32 format = image->format;
3681	int linear = (format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_LINEAR) != `0`;
3682	int do_local_compose = `0`;
3683	int do_local_background = `0`; / to avoid double gamma correction bug /
3684	int passes = `0`;
3685
3686	/ Add transforms to ensure the correct output format is produced then check*
3687	* that the required implementation support is there. Always expand; always
3688	* need 8 bits minimum, no palette and expanded tRNS.
3689	*/
3690	png_set_expand(png_ptr);
3691
3692	/ Now check the format to see if it was modified. /
3693	{
3694	png_uint_32 base_format = png_image_format(png_ptr) &
3695	~PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLORMAP / removed by png_set_expand /;
3696	png_uint_32 change = format ^ base_format;
3697	png_fixed_point output_gamma;
3698	int mode; / alpha mode /
3699
3700	/ Do this first so that we have a record if rgb to gray is happening. /
3701	if ((change & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR) != `0`)
3702	{
3703	/ gray<->color transformation required. /
3704	if ((format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR) != `0`)
3705	png_set_gray_to_rgb(png_ptr);
3706
3707	else
3708	{
3709	/ libpng can't do both rgb to gray and*
3710	* background/pre-multiplication if there is also significant gamma
3711	* correction, because both operations require linear colors and
3712	* the code only supports one transform doing the gamma correction.
3713	* Handle this by doing the pre-multiplication or background
3714	* operation in this code, if necessary.
3715	*
3716	* TODO: fix this by rewriting pngrtran.c (!)
3717	*
3718	* For the moment (given that fixing this in pngrtran.c is an
3719	* enormous change) 'do_local_background' is used to indicate that
3720	* the problem exists.
3721	*/
3722	if ((base_format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) != `0`)
3723	do_local_background = `1`/maybe/;
3724
3725	png_set_rgb_to_gray_fixed(png_ptr, PNG_ERROR_ACTION_NONE,
3726	PNG_RGB_TO_GRAY_DEFAULT, PNG_RGB_TO_GRAY_DEFAULT);
3727	}
3728
3729	change &= ~PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR;
3730	}
3731
3732	/ Set the gamma appropriately, linear for 16-bit input, sRGB otherwise.*
3733	*/
3734	{
3735	png_fixed_point input_gamma_default;
3736
3737	if ((base_format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_LINEAR) != `0` &&
3738	(image->flags & PNG_IMAGE_FLAG_16BIT_sRGB) == `0`)
3739	input_gamma_default = PNG_GAMMA_LINEAR;
3740	else
3741	input_gamma_default = PNG_DEFAULT_sRGB;
3742
3743	/ Call png_set_alpha_mode to set the default for the input gamma; the*
3744	* output gamma is set by a second call below.
3745	*/
3746	png_set_alpha_mode_fixed(png_ptr, PNG_ALPHA_PNG, input_gamma_default);
3747	}
3748
3749	if (linear != `0`)
3750	{
3751	/ If there is an alpha channel in the input it must be multiplied*
3752	* out; use PNG_ALPHA_STANDARD, otherwise just use PNG_ALPHA_PNG.
3753	*/
3754	if ((base_format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) != `0`)
3755	mode = PNG_ALPHA_STANDARD; / associated alpha /
3756
3757	else
3758	mode = PNG_ALPHA_PNG;
3759
3760	output_gamma = PNG_GAMMA_LINEAR;
3761	}
3762
3763	else
3764	{
3765	mode = PNG_ALPHA_PNG;
3766	output_gamma = PNG_DEFAULT_sRGB;
3767	}
3768
3769	if ((change & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ASSOCIATED_ALPHA) != `0`)
3770	{
3771	mode = PNG_ALPHA_OPTIMIZED;
3772	change &= ~PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ASSOCIATED_ALPHA;
3773	}
3774
3775	/ If 'do_local_background' is set check for the presence of gamma*
3776	* correction; this is part of the work-round for the libpng bug
3777	* described above.
3778	*
3779	* TODO: fix libpng and remove this.
3780	*/
3781	if (do_local_background != `0`)
3782	{
3783	png_fixed_point gtest;
3784
3785	/ This is 'png_gamma_threshold' from pngrtran.c; the test used for*
3786	* gamma correction, the screen gamma hasn't been set on png_struct
3787	* yet; it's set below. png_struct::gamma, however, is set to the
3788	* final value.
3789	*/
3790	if (png_muldiv(&gtest, output_gamma, png_ptr->colorspace.gamma,
3791	PNG_FP_1) != `0` && png_gamma_significant(gtest) == `0`)
3792	do_local_background = `0`;
3793
3794	else if (mode == PNG_ALPHA_STANDARD)
3795	{
3796	do_local_background = `2`/required/;
3797	mode = PNG_ALPHA_PNG; / prevent libpng doing it /
3798	}
3799
3800	/ else leave as 1 for the checks below /
3801	}
3802
3803	/ If the bit-depth changes then handle that here. /
3804	if ((change & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_LINEAR) != `0`)
3805	{
3806	if (linear != `0` /16-bit output/)
3807	png_set_expand_16(png_ptr);
3808
3809	else / 8-bit output /
3810	png_set_scale_16(png_ptr);
3811
3812	change &= ~PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_LINEAR;
3813	}
3814
3815	/ Now the background/alpha channel changes. /
3816	if ((change & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) != `0`)
3817	{
3818	/ Removing an alpha channel requires composition for the 8-bit*
3819	* formats; for the 16-bit it is already done, above, by the
3820	* pre-multiplication and the channel just needs to be stripped.
3821	*/
3822	if ((base_format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) != `0`)
3823	{
3824	/ If RGB->gray is happening the alpha channel must be left and the*
3825	* operation completed locally.
3826	*
3827	* TODO: fix libpng and remove this.
3828	*/
3829	if (do_local_background != `0`)
3830	do_local_background = `2`/required/;
3831
3832	/ 16-bit output: just remove the channel /
3833	else if (linear != `0`) / compose on black (well, pre-multiply) /
3834	png_set_strip_alpha(png_ptr);
3835
3836	/ 8-bit output: do an appropriate compose /
3837	else if (display->background != NULL)
3838	{
3839	png_color_16 c;
3840
3841	c.index = `0`; /unused/
3842	c.red = display->background->red;
3843	c.green = display->background->green;
3844	c.blue = display->background->blue;
3845	c.gray = display->background->green;
3846
3847	/ This is always an 8-bit sRGB value, using the 'green' channel*
3848	* for gray is much better than calculating the luminance here;
3849	* we can get off-by-one errors in that calculation relative to
3850	* the app expectations and that will show up in transparent
3851	* pixels.
3852	*/
3853	png_set_background_fixed(png_ptr, &c,
3854	PNG_BACKGROUND_GAMMA_SCREEN, `0`/need_expand/,
3855	`0`/gamma: not used/);
3856	}
3857
3858	else / compose on row: implemented below. /
3859	{
3860	do_local_compose = `1`;
3861	/ This leaves the alpha channel in the output, so it has to be*
3862	* removed by the code below. Set the encoding to the 'OPTIMIZE'
3863	* one so the code only has to hack on the pixels that require
3864	* composition.
3865	*/
3866	mode = PNG_ALPHA_OPTIMIZED;
3867	}
3868	}
3869
3870	else / output needs an alpha channel /
3871	{
3872	/ This is tricky because it happens before the swap operation has*
3873	* been accomplished; however, the swap does not swap the added
3874	* alpha channel (weird API), so it must be added in the correct
3875	* place.
3876	*/
3877	png_uint_32 filler; / opaque filler /
3878	int where;
3879
3880	if (linear != `0`)
3881	filler = `65535`;
3882
3883	else
3884	filler = `255`;
3885
3886	#ifdef PNG_FORMAT_AFIRST_SUPPORTED
3887	if ((format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST) != `0`)
3888	{
3889	where = PNG_FILLER_BEFORE;
3890	change &= ~PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST;
3891	}
3892
3893	else
3894	#endif
3895	where = PNG_FILLER_AFTER;
3896
3897	png_set_add_alpha(png_ptr, filler, where);
3898	}
3899
3900	/ This stops the (irrelevant) call to swap_alpha below. /
3901	change &= ~PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA;
3902	}
3903
3904	/ Now set the alpha mode correctly; this is always done, even if there is*
3905	* no alpha channel in either the input or the output because it correctly
3906	* sets the output gamma.
3907	*/
3908	png_set_alpha_mode_fixed(png_ptr, mode, output_gamma);
3909
3910	# ifdef PNG_FORMAT_BGR_SUPPORTED
3911	if ((change & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_BGR) != `0`)
3912	{
3913	/ Check only the output format; PNG is never BGR; don't do this if*
3914	* the output is gray, but fix up the 'format' value in that case.
3915	*/
3916	if ((format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR) != `0`)
3917	png_set_bgr(png_ptr);
3918
3919	else
3920	format &= ~PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_BGR;
3921
3922	change &= ~PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_BGR;
3923	}
3924	# endif
3925
3926	# ifdef PNG_FORMAT_AFIRST_SUPPORTED
3927	if ((change & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST) != `0`)
3928	{
3929	/ Only relevant if there is an alpha channel - it's particularly*
3930	* important to handle this correctly because do_local_compose may
3931	* be set above and then libpng will keep the alpha channel for this
3932	* code to remove.
3933	*/
3934	if ((format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) != `0`)
3935	{
3936	/ Disable this if doing a local background,*
3937	* TODO: remove this when local background is no longer required.
3938	*/
3939	if (do_local_background != `2`)
3940	png_set_swap_alpha(png_ptr);
3941	}
3942
3943	else
3944	format &= ~PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST;
3945
3946	change &= ~PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST;
3947	}
3948	# endif
3949
3950	/ If the output is 16-bit then we need to check for a byte-swap on this*
3951	* architecture.
3952	*/
3953	if (linear != `0`)
3954	{
3955	png_uint_16 le = `0x0001`;
3956
3957	if ((*(png_const_bytep) & le) != `0`)
3958	png_set_swap(png_ptr);
3959	}
3960
3961	/ If change is not now 0 some transformation is missing - error out. /
3962	if (change != `0`)
3963	png_error(png_ptr, "png_read_image: unsupported transformation");
3964	}
3965
3966	PNG_SKIP_CHUNKS(png_ptr);
3967
3968	/ Update the 'info' structure and make sure the result is as required; first*
3969	* make sure to turn on the interlace handling if it will be required
3970	* (because it can't be turned on after the call to png_read_update_info!)
3971	*
3972	* TODO: remove the do_local_background fixup below.
3973	*/
3974	if (do_local_compose == `0` && do_local_background != `2`)
3975	passes = png_set_interlace_handling(png_ptr);
3976
3977	png_read_update_info(png_ptr, info_ptr);
3978
3979	{
3980	png_uint_32 info_format = `0`;
3981
3982	if ((info_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) != `0`)
3983	info_format \|= PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR;
3984
3985	if ((info_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA) != `0`)
3986	{
3987	/ do_local_compose removes this channel below. /
3988	if (do_local_compose == `0`)
3989	{
3990	/ do_local_background does the same if required. /
3991	if (do_local_background != `2` \|\|
3992	(format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA) != `0`)
3993	info_format \|= PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA;
3994	}
3995	}
3996
3997	else if (do_local_compose != `0`) / internal error /
3998	png_error(png_ptr, "png_image_read: alpha channel lost");
3999
4000	if ((format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ASSOCIATED_ALPHA) != `0`) {
4001	info_format \|= PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ASSOCIATED_ALPHA;
4002	}
4003
4004	if (info_ptr->bit_depth == `16`)
4005	info_format \|= PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_LINEAR;
4006
4007	#ifdef PNG_FORMAT_BGR_SUPPORTED
4008	if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_BGR) != `0`)
4009	info_format \|= PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_BGR;
4010	#endif
4011
4012	#ifdef PNG_FORMAT_AFIRST_SUPPORTED
4013	if (do_local_background == `2`)
4014	{
4015	if ((format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST) != `0`)
4016	info_format \|= PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST;
4017	}
4018
4019	if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_SWAP_ALPHA) != `0` \|\|
4020	((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_ADD_ALPHA) != `0` &&
4021	(png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_FILLER_AFTER) == `0`))
4022	{
4023	if (do_local_background == `2`)
4024	png_error(png_ptr, "unexpected alpha swap transformation");
4025
4026	info_format \|= PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST;
4027	}
4028	# endif
4029
4030	/ This is actually an internal error. /
4031	if (info_format != format)
4032	png_error(png_ptr, "png_read_image: invalid transformations");
4033	}
4034
4035	/ Now read the rows. If do_local_compose is set then it is necessary to use*
4036	* a local row buffer. The output will be GA, RGBA or BGRA and must be
4037	* converted to G, RGB or BGR as appropriate. The 'local_row' member of the
4038	* display acts as a flag.
4039	*/
4040	{
4041	png_voidp first_row = display->buffer;
4042	ptrdiff_t row_bytes = display->row_stride;
4043
4044	if (linear != `0`)
4045	row_bytes *= `2`;
4046
4047	/ The following expression is designed to work correctly whether it gives*
4048	* a signed or an unsigned result.
4049	*/
4050	if (row_bytes < `0`)
4051	{
4052	char ptr = png_voidcast(char**, first_row);
4053	ptr += (image->height-`1`) * (-row_bytes);
4054	first_row = png_voidcast(png_voidp, ptr);
4055	}
4056
4057	display->first_row = first_row;
4058	display->row_bytes = row_bytes;
4059	}
4060
4061	if (do_local_compose != `0`)
4062	{
4063	int result;
4064	png_voidp row = png_malloc(png_ptr, png_get_rowbytes(png_ptr, info_ptr));
4065
4066	display->local_row = row;
4067	result = png_safe_execute(image, png_image_read_composite, display);
4068	display->local_row = NULL;
4069	png_free(png_ptr, row);
4070
4071	return result;
4072	}
4073
4074	else if (do_local_background == `2`)
4075	{
4076	int result;
4077	png_voidp row = png_malloc(png_ptr, png_get_rowbytes(png_ptr, info_ptr));
4078
4079	display->local_row = row;
4080	result = png_safe_execute(image, png_image_read_background, display);
4081	display->local_row = NULL;
4082	png_free(png_ptr, row);
4083
4084	return result;
4085	}
4086
4087	else
4088	{
4089	png_alloc_size_t row_bytes = (png_alloc_size_t)display->row_bytes;
4090
4091	while (--passes >= `0`)
4092	{
4093	png_uint_32 y = image->height;
4094	png_bytep row = png_voidcast(png_bytep, display->first_row);
4095
4096	for (; y > `0`; --y)
4097	{
4098	png_read_row(png_ptr, row, NULL);
4099	row += row_bytes;
4100	}
4101	}
4102
4103	return `1`;
4104	}
4105	}
4106
4107	int PNGAPI
4108	png_image_finish_read(png_imagep image, png_const_colorp background,
4109	void buffer, png_int_32 row_stride, void* *colormap)
4110	{
4111	if (image != NULL && image->version == PNG_IMAGE_VERSION)
4112	{
4113	/ Check for row_stride overflow. This check is not performed on the*
4114	* original PNG format because it may not occur in the output PNG format
4115	* and libpng deals with the issues of reading the original.
4116	*/
4117	unsigned int channels = PNG_IMAGE_PIXEL_CHANNELS(image->format);
4118
4119	/ The following checks just the 'row_stride' calculation to ensure it*
4120	* fits in a signed 32-bit value. Because channels/components can be
4121	* either 1 or 2 bytes in size the length of a row can still overflow 32
4122	* bits; this is just to verify that the 'row_stride' argument can be
4123	* represented.
4124	*/
4125	if (image->width <= `0x7fffffffU`/channels) / no overflow /
4126	{
4127	png_uint_32 check;
4128	png_uint_32 png_row_stride = image->width * channels;
4129
4130	if (row_stride == `0`)
4131	row_stride = (png_int_32)/SAFE/png_row_stride;
4132
4133	if (row_stride < `0`)
4134	check = (png_uint_32)(-row_stride);
4135
4136	else
4137	check = (png_uint_32)row_stride;
4138
4139	/ This verifies 'check', the absolute value of the actual stride*
4140	* passed in and detects overflow in the application calculation (i.e.
4141	* if the app did actually pass in a non-zero 'row_stride'.
4142	*/
4143	if (image->opaque != NULL && buffer != NULL && check >= png_row_stride)
4144	{
4145	/ Now check for overflow of the image buffer calculation; this*
4146	* limits the whole image size to 32 bits for API compatibility with
4147	* the current, 32-bit, PNG_IMAGE_BUFFER_SIZE macro.
4148	*
4149	* The PNG_IMAGE_BUFFER_SIZE macro is:
4150	*
4151	* (PNG_IMAGE_PIXEL_COMPONENT_SIZE(fmt)height(row_stride))
4152	*
4153	* And the component size is always 1 or 2, so make sure that the
4154	* number of bytes that the application is saying are available
4155	* does actually fit into a 32-bit number.
4156	*
4157	* NOTE: this will be changed in 1.7 because PNG_IMAGE_BUFFER_SIZE
4158	* will be changed to use png_alloc_size_t; bigger images can be
4159	* accommodated on 64-bit systems.
4160	*/
4161	if (image->height <=
4162	`0xffffffffU`/PNG_IMAGE_PIXEL_COMPONENT_SIZE(image->format)/check)
4163	{
4164	if ((image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLORMAP) == `0` \|\|
4165	(image->colormap_entries > `0` && colormap != NULL))
4166	{
4167	int result;
4168	png_image_read_control display;
4169
4170	memset(&display, `0`, (sizeof display));
4171	display.image = image;
4172	display.buffer = buffer;
4173	display.row_stride = row_stride;
4174	display.colormap = colormap;
4175	display.background = background;
4176	display.local_row = NULL;
4177
4178	/ Choose the correct 'end' routine; for the color-map case*
4179	* all the setup has already been done.
4180	*/
4181	if ((image->format & PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLORMAP) != `0`)
4182	result =
4183	png_safe_execute(image,
4184	png_image_read_colormap, &display) &&
4185	png_safe_execute(image,
4186	png_image_read_colormapped, &display);
4187
4188	else
4189	result =
4190	png_safe_execute(image,
4191	png_image_read_direct, &display);
4192
4193	png_image_free(image);
4194	return result;
4195	}
4196
4197	else
4198	return png_image_error(image,
4199	"png_image_finish_read[color-map]: no color-map");
4200	}
4201
4202	else
4203	return png_image_error(image,
4204	"png_image_finish_read: image too large");
4205	}
4206
4207	else
4208	return png_image_error(image,
4209	"png_image_finish_read: invalid argument");
4210	}
4211
4212	else
4213	return png_image_error(image,
4214	"png_image_finish_read: row_stride too large");
4215	}
4216
4217	else if (image != NULL)
4218	return png_image_error(image,
4219	"png_image_finish_read: damaged PNG_IMAGE_VERSION");
4220
4221	return `0`;
4222	}
4223
4224	#endif /* SIMPLIFIED_READ */
4225	#endif /* READ */
4226

Browse the source code of Skia/third_party/externals/libpng/pngread.c