1 | /* |
2 | Copyright (c) 2012, Broadcom Europe Ltd |
3 | All rights reserved. |
4 | |
5 | Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
6 | modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: |
7 | * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
8 | notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
9 | * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
10 | notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
11 | documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
12 | * Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the |
13 | names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products |
14 | derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
15 | |
16 | THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND |
17 | ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED |
18 | WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE |
19 | DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY |
20 | DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES |
21 | (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; |
22 | LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND |
23 | ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
24 | (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS |
25 | SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
26 | */ |
27 | |
28 | /*============================================================================= |
29 | VideoCore OS Abstraction Layer - public header file |
30 | =============================================================================*/ |
31 | |
32 | /** |
33 | * \mainpage OS Abstraction Layer |
34 | * |
35 | * \section intro Introduction |
36 | * |
37 | * This abstraction layer is here to allow the underlying OS to be easily changed (e.g. from |
38 | * Nucleus to ThreadX) and to aid in porting host applications to new targets. |
39 | * |
40 | * \subsection error Error handling |
41 | * |
42 | * Wherever possible, VCOS functions assert internally and return void. The only exceptions |
43 | * are creation functions (which might fail due to lack of resources) and functions that |
44 | * might timeout or fail due to lack of space. Errors that might be reported by the underlying |
45 | * OS API (e.g. invalid mutex) are treated as a programming error, and are merely asserted on. |
46 | * |
47 | * \section thread_synch Threads and synchronisation |
48 | * |
49 | * \subsection thread Threads |
50 | * |
51 | * The thread API is somewhat different to that found in Nucleus. In particular, threads |
52 | * cannot just be destroyed at arbitrary times and nor can they merely exit. This is so |
53 | * that the same API can be implemented across all interesting platforms without too much |
54 | * difficulty. See vcos_thread.h for details. Thread attributes are configured via |
55 | * the VCOS_THREAD_ATTR_T structure, found in vcos_thread_attr.h. |
56 | * |
57 | * \subsection sema Semaphores |
58 | * |
59 | * Counted semaphores (c.f. Nucleus NU_SEMAPHORE) are created with VCOS_SEMAPHORE_T. |
60 | * Under ThreadX on VideoCore, semaphores are implemented using VideoCore spinlocks, and |
61 | * so are quite a lot faster than ordinary ThreadX semaphores. See vcos_semaphore.h. |
62 | * |
63 | * \subsection mtx Mutexes |
64 | * |
65 | * Mutexes are used for locking. Attempts to take a mutex twice, or to unlock it |
66 | * in a different thread to the one in which it was locked should be expected to fail. |
67 | * Mutexes are not re-entrant (see vcos_reentrant_mutex.h for a slightly slower |
68 | * re-entrant mutex). |
69 | * |
70 | * \subsection evflags Event flags |
71 | * |
72 | * Event flags (the ThreadX name - also known as event groups under Nucleus) provide |
73 | * 32 flags which can be waited on by multiple clients, and signalled by multiple clients. |
74 | * A timeout can be specified. See vcos_event_flags.h. An alternative to this is the |
75 | * VCOS_EVENT_T (see vcos_event.h) which is akin to the Win32 auto-reset event, or a |
76 | * saturating counted semaphore. |
77 | * |
78 | * \subsection event Events |
79 | * |
80 | * A VCOS_EVENT_T is a bit like a saturating semaphore. No matter how many times it |
81 | * is signalled, the waiter will only wake up once. See vcos_event.h. You might think this |
82 | * is useful if you suspect that the cost of reading the semaphore count (perhaps via a |
83 | * system call) is expensive on your platform. |
84 | * |
85 | * \subsection tls Thread local storage |
86 | * |
87 | * Thread local storage is supported using vcos_tls.h. This is emulated on Nucleus |
88 | * and ThreadX. |
89 | * |
90 | * \section int Interrupts |
91 | * |
92 | * The legacy LISR/HISR scheme found in Nucleus is supported via the legacy ISR API, |
93 | * which is also supported on ThreadX. New code should avoid this, and old code should |
94 | * be migrated away from it, since it is slow. See vcos_legacy_isr.h. |
95 | * |
96 | * Registering an interrupt handler, and disabling/restoring interrupts, is handled |
97 | * using the functions in vcos_isr.h. |
98 | * |
99 | */ |
100 | |
101 | /** |
102 | * \file vcos.h |
103 | * |
104 | * This is the top level header file. Clients include this. It pulls in the platform-specific |
105 | * header file (vcos_platform.h) together with header files defining the expected APIs, such |
106 | * as vcos_mutex.h, vcos_semaphore.h, etc. It is also possible to include these header files |
107 | * directly. |
108 | * |
109 | */ |
110 | |
111 | #ifndef VCOS_H |
112 | #define VCOS_H |
113 | |
114 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_assert.h" |
115 | #include "vcos_types.h" |
116 | |
117 | #if defined(__unix__) && !defined(__ANDROID__) |
118 | #include "interface/vcos/pthreads/vcos_platform.h" |
119 | #else |
120 | #include "vcos_platform.h" |
121 | #endif |
122 | |
123 | #ifndef VCOS_INIT_H |
124 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_init.h" |
125 | #endif |
126 | |
127 | #ifndef VCOS_SEMAPHORE_H |
128 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_semaphore.h" |
129 | #endif |
130 | |
131 | #ifndef VCOS_THREAD_H |
132 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_thread.h" |
133 | #endif |
134 | |
135 | #ifndef VCOS_MUTEX_H |
136 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_mutex.h" |
137 | #endif |
138 | |
139 | #ifndef VCOS_MEM_H |
140 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_mem.h" |
141 | #endif |
142 | |
143 | #ifndef VCOS_LOGGING_H |
144 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_logging.h" |
145 | #endif |
146 | |
147 | #ifndef VCOS_STRING_H |
148 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_string.h" |
149 | #endif |
150 | |
151 | #ifndef VCOS_EVENT_H |
152 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_event.h" |
153 | #endif |
154 | |
155 | #ifndef VCOS_THREAD_ATTR_H |
156 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_thread_attr.h" |
157 | #endif |
158 | |
159 | #ifndef VCOS_TLS_H |
160 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_tls.h" |
161 | #endif |
162 | |
163 | #ifndef VCOS_REENTRANT_MUTEX_H |
164 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_reentrant_mutex.h" |
165 | #endif |
166 | |
167 | #ifndef VCOS_NAMED_SEMAPHORE_H |
168 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_named_semaphore.h" |
169 | #endif |
170 | |
171 | #ifndef VCOS_QUICKSLOW_MUTEX_H |
172 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_quickslow_mutex.h" |
173 | #endif |
174 | |
175 | /* Headers with predicates */ |
176 | |
177 | #if VCOS_HAVE_EVENT_FLAGS |
178 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_event_flags.h" |
179 | #endif |
180 | |
181 | #if VCOS_HAVE_QUEUE |
182 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_queue.h" |
183 | #endif |
184 | |
185 | #if VCOS_HAVE_LEGACY_ISR |
186 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_legacy_isr.h" |
187 | #endif |
188 | |
189 | #if VCOS_HAVE_TIMER |
190 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_timer.h" |
191 | #endif |
192 | |
193 | #if VCOS_HAVE_MEMPOOL |
194 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_mempool.h" |
195 | #endif |
196 | |
197 | #if VCOS_HAVE_ISR |
198 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_isr.h" |
199 | #endif |
200 | |
201 | #if VCOS_HAVE_ATOMIC_FLAGS |
202 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_atomic_flags.h" |
203 | #endif |
204 | |
205 | #if VCOS_HAVE_ONCE |
206 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_once.h" |
207 | #endif |
208 | |
209 | #if VCOS_HAVE_BLOCK_POOL |
210 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_blockpool.h" |
211 | #endif |
212 | |
213 | #if VCOS_HAVE_FILE |
214 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_file.h" |
215 | #endif |
216 | |
217 | #if VCOS_HAVE_CFG |
218 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_cfg.h" |
219 | #endif |
220 | |
221 | #if VCOS_HAVE_CMD |
222 | #include "interface/vcos/vcos_cmd.h" |
223 | #endif |
224 | |
225 | #endif /* VCOS_H */ |
226 | |
227 | |