1/***************************************************************************
2 * _ _ ____ _
3 * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
4 * / __| | | | |_) | |
5 * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
6 * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
9 *
10 * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
11 * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
12 * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
13 *
14 * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
15 * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
16 * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
17 *
18 * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
19 * KIND, either express or implied.
20 *
21 * SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
22 *
23 ***************************************************************************/
24
25#include "curl_setup.h"
26
27#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
28# include <netinet/in.h>
29#endif
30#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
31# include <arpa/inet.h>
32#endif
33#ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_H
34# include <net/if.h>
35#endif
36#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
37# include <sys/ioctl.h>
38#endif
39#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
40# include <netdb.h>
41#endif
42#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKIO_H
43# include <sys/sockio.h>
44#endif
45#ifdef HAVE_IFADDRS_H
46# include <ifaddrs.h>
47#endif
48#ifdef HAVE_STROPTS_H
49# include <stropts.h>
50#endif
51#ifdef __VMS
52# include <inet.h>
53#endif
54
55#include "inet_ntop.h"
56#include "strcase.h"
57#include "if2ip.h"
58/* The last 3 #include files should be in this order */
59#include "curl_printf.h"
60#include "curl_memory.h"
61#include "memdebug.h"
62
63/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
64
65#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
66/* Return the scope of the given address. */
67unsigned int Curl_ipv6_scope(const struct sockaddr *sa)
68{
69 if(sa->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
70 const struct sockaddr_in6 * sa6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *) sa;
71 const unsigned char *b = sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr;
72 unsigned short w = (unsigned short) ((b[0] << 8) | b[1]);
73
74 if((b[0] & 0xFE) == 0xFC) /* Handle ULAs */
75 return IPV6_SCOPE_UNIQUELOCAL;
76 switch(w & 0xFFC0) {
77 case 0xFE80:
78 return IPV6_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL;
79 case 0xFEC0:
80 return IPV6_SCOPE_SITELOCAL;
81 case 0x0000:
82 w = b[1] | b[2] | b[3] | b[4] | b[5] | b[6] | b[7] | b[8] | b[9] |
83 b[10] | b[11] | b[12] | b[13] | b[14];
84 if(w || b[15] != 0x01)
85 break;
86 return IPV6_SCOPE_NODELOCAL;
87 default:
88 break;
89 }
90 }
91 return IPV6_SCOPE_GLOBAL;
92}
93#endif
94
95#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_BINDLOCAL
96
97#if defined(HAVE_GETIFADDRS)
98
99if2ip_result_t Curl_if2ip(int af,
100#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
101 unsigned int remote_scope,
102 unsigned int local_scope_id,
103#endif
104 const char *interf,
105 char *buf, int buf_size)
106{
107 struct ifaddrs *iface, *head;
108 if2ip_result_t res = IF2IP_NOT_FOUND;
109
110#if defined(ENABLE_IPV6) && \
111 !defined(HAVE_SOCKADDR_IN6_SIN6_SCOPE_ID)
112 (void) local_scope_id;
113#endif
114
115 if(getifaddrs(ifap: &head) >= 0) {
116 for(iface = head; iface != NULL; iface = iface->ifa_next) {
117 if(iface->ifa_addr) {
118 if(iface->ifa_addr->sa_family == af) {
119 if(strcasecompare(iface->ifa_name, interf)) {
120 void *addr;
121 const char *ip;
122 char scope[12] = "";
123 char ipstr[64];
124#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
125 if(af == AF_INET6) {
126#ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_IN6_SIN6_SCOPE_ID
127 unsigned int scopeid = 0;
128#endif
129 unsigned int ifscope = Curl_ipv6_scope(sa: iface->ifa_addr);
130
131 if(ifscope != remote_scope) {
132 /* We are interested only in interface addresses whose scope
133 matches the remote address we want to connect to: global
134 for global, link-local for link-local, etc... */
135 if(res == IF2IP_NOT_FOUND)
136 res = IF2IP_AF_NOT_SUPPORTED;
137 continue;
138 }
139
140 addr =
141 &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)iface->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr;
142#ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_IN6_SIN6_SCOPE_ID
143 /* Include the scope of this interface as part of the address */
144 scopeid = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)iface->ifa_addr)
145 ->sin6_scope_id;
146
147 /* If given, scope id should match. */
148 if(local_scope_id && scopeid != local_scope_id) {
149 if(res == IF2IP_NOT_FOUND)
150 res = IF2IP_AF_NOT_SUPPORTED;
151
152 continue;
153 }
154
155 if(scopeid)
156 msnprintf(buffer: scope, maxlength: sizeof(scope), format: "%%%u", scopeid);
157#endif
158 }
159 else
160#endif
161 addr =
162 &((struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)iface->ifa_addr)->sin_addr;
163 res = IF2IP_FOUND;
164 ip = Curl_inet_ntop(af, addr, ipstr, sizeof(ipstr));
165 msnprintf(buffer: buf, maxlength: buf_size, format: "%s%s", ip, scope);
166 break;
167 }
168 }
169 else if((res == IF2IP_NOT_FOUND) &&
170 strcasecompare(iface->ifa_name, interf)) {
171 res = IF2IP_AF_NOT_SUPPORTED;
172 }
173 }
174 }
175
176 freeifaddrs(ifa: head);
177 }
178
179 return res;
180}
181
182#elif defined(HAVE_IOCTL_SIOCGIFADDR)
183
184if2ip_result_t Curl_if2ip(int af,
185#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
186 unsigned int remote_scope,
187 unsigned int local_scope_id,
188#endif
189 const char *interf,
190 char *buf, int buf_size)
191{
192 struct ifreq req;
193 struct in_addr in;
194 struct sockaddr_in *s;
195 curl_socket_t dummy;
196 size_t len;
197 const char *r;
198
199#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
200 (void)remote_scope;
201 (void)local_scope_id;
202#endif
203
204 if(!interf || (af != AF_INET))
205 return IF2IP_NOT_FOUND;
206
207 len = strlen(interf);
208 if(len >= sizeof(req.ifr_name))
209 return IF2IP_NOT_FOUND;
210
211 dummy = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
212 if(CURL_SOCKET_BAD == dummy)
213 return IF2IP_NOT_FOUND;
214
215 memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
216 memcpy(req.ifr_name, interf, len + 1);
217 req.ifr_addr.sa_family = AF_INET;
218
219 if(ioctl(dummy, SIOCGIFADDR, &req) < 0) {
220 sclose(dummy);
221 /* With SIOCGIFADDR, we cannot tell the difference between an interface
222 that does not exist and an interface that has no address of the
223 correct family. Assume the interface does not exist */
224 return IF2IP_NOT_FOUND;
225 }
226
227 s = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)&req.ifr_addr;
228 memcpy(&in, &s->sin_addr, sizeof(in));
229 r = Curl_inet_ntop(s->sin_family, &in, buf, buf_size);
230
231 sclose(dummy);
232 if(!r)
233 return IF2IP_NOT_FOUND;
234 return IF2IP_FOUND;
235}
236
237#else
238
239if2ip_result_t Curl_if2ip(int af,
240#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
241 unsigned int remote_scope,
242 unsigned int local_scope_id,
243#endif
244 const char *interf,
245 char *buf, int buf_size)
246{
247 (void) af;
248#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
249 (void) remote_scope;
250 (void) local_scope_id;
251#endif
252 (void) interf;
253 (void) buf;
254 (void) buf_size;
255 return IF2IP_NOT_FOUND;
256}
257
258#endif
259
260#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_BINDLOCAL */
261