| 1 | /* Optimized for 64-bit by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@gmail.com>, 2012 */ |
| 2 | /* |
| 3 | * ==================================================== |
| 4 | * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business. |
| 7 | * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this |
| 8 | * software is freely granted, provided that this notice |
| 9 | * is preserved. |
| 10 | * ==================================================== |
| 11 | */ |
| 12 | |
| 13 | /* __ieee754_acosh(x) |
| 14 | * Method : |
| 15 | * Based on |
| 16 | * acosh(x) = log [ x + sqrt(x*x-1) ] |
| 17 | * we have |
| 18 | * acosh(x) := log(x)+ln2, if x is large; else |
| 19 | * acosh(x) := log(2x-1/(sqrt(x*x-1)+x)) if x>2; else |
| 20 | * acosh(x) := log1p(t+sqrt(2.0*t+t*t)); where t=x-1. |
| 21 | * |
| 22 | * Special cases: |
| 23 | * acosh(x) is NaN with signal if x<1. |
| 24 | * acosh(NaN) is NaN without signal. |
| 25 | */ |
| 26 | |
| 27 | #include <math.h> |
| 28 | #include <math_private.h> |
| 29 | #include <libm-alias-finite.h> |
| 30 | |
| 31 | static const double |
| 32 | one = 1.0, |
| 33 | ln2 = 6.93147180559945286227e-01; /* 0x3FE62E42, 0xFEFA39EF */ |
| 34 | |
| 35 | double |
| 36 | __ieee754_acosh (double x) |
| 37 | { |
| 38 | int64_t hx; |
| 39 | EXTRACT_WORDS64 (hx, x); |
| 40 | |
| 41 | if (hx > INT64_C (0x4000000000000000)) |
| 42 | { |
| 43 | if (__glibc_unlikely (hx >= INT64_C (0x41b0000000000000))) |
| 44 | { |
| 45 | /* x > 2**28 */ |
| 46 | if (hx >= INT64_C (0x7ff0000000000000)) |
| 47 | /* x is inf of NaN */ |
| 48 | return x + x; |
| 49 | else |
| 50 | return __ieee754_log (x) + ln2;/* acosh(huge)=log(2x) */ |
| 51 | } |
| 52 | |
| 53 | /* 2**28 > x > 2 */ |
| 54 | double t = x * x; |
| 55 | return __ieee754_log (2.0 * x - one / (x + sqrt (t - one))); |
| 56 | } |
| 57 | else if (__glibc_likely (hx > INT64_C (0x3ff0000000000000))) |
| 58 | { |
| 59 | /* 1<x<2 */ |
| 60 | double t = x - one; |
| 61 | return __log1p (t + sqrt (2.0 * t + t * t)); |
| 62 | } |
| 63 | else if (__glibc_likely (hx == INT64_C (0x3ff0000000000000))) |
| 64 | return 0.0; /* acosh(1) = 0 */ |
| 65 | else /* x < 1 */ |
| 66 | return (x - x) / (x - x); |
| 67 | } |
| 68 | libm_alias_finite (__ieee754_acosh, __acosh) |
| 69 | |