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40 | |
41 | #include "qicon.h" |
42 | #include "qicon_p.h" |
43 | #include "qiconengine.h" |
44 | #include "qiconengineplugin.h" |
45 | #include "qimagereader.h" |
46 | #include "private/qfactoryloader_p.h" |
47 | #include "private/qiconloader_p.h" |
48 | #include "qpainter.h" |
49 | #include "qfileinfo.h" |
50 | #if QT_CONFIG(mimetype) |
51 | #include <qmimedatabase.h> |
52 | #include <qmimetype.h> |
53 | #endif |
54 | #include "qpixmapcache.h" |
55 | #include "qvariant.h" |
56 | #include "qcache.h" |
57 | #include "qdebug.h" |
58 | #include "qdir.h" |
59 | #include "qpalette.h" |
60 | #include "qmath.h" |
61 | |
62 | #include "private/qhexstring_p.h" |
63 | #include "private/qguiapplication_p.h" |
64 | #include "qpa/qplatformtheme.h" |
65 | |
66 | #ifndef QT_NO_ICON |
67 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
68 | |
69 | /*! |
70 | \enum QIcon::Mode |
71 | |
72 | This enum type describes the mode for which a pixmap is intended |
73 | to be used. The currently defined modes are: |
74 | |
75 | \value Normal |
76 | Display the pixmap when the user is |
77 | not interacting with the icon, but the |
78 | functionality represented by the icon is available. |
79 | \value Disabled |
80 | Display the pixmap when the |
81 | functionality represented by the icon is not available. |
82 | \value Active |
83 | Display the pixmap when the |
84 | functionality represented by the icon is available and |
85 | the user is interacting with the icon, for example, moving the |
86 | mouse over it or clicking it. |
87 | \value Selected |
88 | Display the pixmap when the item represented by the icon is |
89 | selected. |
90 | */ |
91 | |
92 | /*! |
93 | \enum QIcon::State |
94 | |
95 | This enum describes the state for which a pixmap is intended to be |
96 | used. The \e state can be: |
97 | |
98 | \value Off Display the pixmap when the widget is in an "off" state |
99 | \value On Display the pixmap when the widget is in an "on" state |
100 | */ |
101 | |
102 | static int nextSerialNumCounter() |
103 | { |
104 | static QBasicAtomicInt serial = Q_BASIC_ATOMIC_INITIALIZER(0); |
105 | return 1 + serial.fetchAndAddRelaxed(1); |
106 | } |
107 | |
108 | static void qt_cleanup_icon_cache(); |
109 | namespace { |
110 | struct IconCache : public QCache<QString, QIcon> |
111 | { |
112 | IconCache() |
113 | { |
114 | // ### note: won't readd if QApplication is re-created! |
115 | qAddPostRoutine(qt_cleanup_icon_cache); |
116 | } |
117 | }; |
118 | } |
119 | |
120 | Q_GLOBAL_STATIC(IconCache, qtIconCache) |
121 | |
122 | static void qt_cleanup_icon_cache() |
123 | { |
124 | qtIconCache()->clear(); |
125 | } |
126 | |
127 | QIconPrivate::QIconPrivate(QIconEngine *e) |
128 | : engine(e), ref(1), |
129 | serialNum(nextSerialNumCounter()), |
130 | detach_no(0), |
131 | is_mask(false) |
132 | { |
133 | } |
134 | |
135 | /*! \internal |
136 | Computes the displayDevicePixelRatio for a pixmap. |
137 | |
138 | If displayDevicePixelRatio is 1.0 the reurned value is 1.0, always. |
139 | |
140 | For a displayDevicePixelRatio of 2.0 the returned value will be between |
141 | 1.0 and 2.0, depending on requestedSize and actualsize: |
142 | * If actualsize < requestedSize : 1.0 (not enough pixels for a normal-dpi pixmap) |
143 | * If actualsize == requestedSize * 2.0 : 2.0 (enough pixels for a high-dpi pixmap) |
144 | * else : a scaled value between 1.0 and 2.0. (pixel count is between normal-dpi and high-dpi) |
145 | */ |
146 | qreal QIconPrivate::pixmapDevicePixelRatio(qreal displayDevicePixelRatio, const QSize &requestedSize, const QSize &actualSize) |
147 | { |
148 | QSize targetSize = requestedSize * displayDevicePixelRatio; |
149 | if ((actualSize.width() == targetSize.width() && actualSize.height() <= targetSize.height()) || |
150 | (actualSize.width() <= targetSize.width() && actualSize.height() == targetSize.height())) { |
151 | // Correctly scaled for dpr, just having different aspect ratio |
152 | return displayDevicePixelRatio; |
153 | } |
154 | qreal scale = 0.5 * (qreal(actualSize.width()) / qreal(targetSize.width()) + |
155 | qreal(actualSize.height() / qreal(targetSize.height()))); |
156 | return qMax(qreal(1.0), displayDevicePixelRatio *scale); |
157 | } |
158 | |
159 | QPixmapIconEngine::QPixmapIconEngine() |
160 | { |
161 | } |
162 | |
163 | QPixmapIconEngine::QPixmapIconEngine(const QPixmapIconEngine &other) |
164 | : QIconEngine(other), pixmaps(other.pixmaps) |
165 | { |
166 | } |
167 | |
168 | QPixmapIconEngine::~QPixmapIconEngine() |
169 | { |
170 | } |
171 | |
172 | void QPixmapIconEngine::paint(QPainter *painter, const QRect &rect, QIcon::Mode mode, QIcon::State state) |
173 | { |
174 | auto paintDevice = painter->device(); |
175 | qreal dpr = paintDevice ? paintDevice->devicePixelRatio() : qApp->devicePixelRatio(); |
176 | const QSize pixmapSize = rect.size() * dpr; |
177 | QPixmap px = pixmap(pixmapSize, mode, state); |
178 | painter->drawPixmap(rect, px); |
179 | } |
180 | |
181 | static inline int area(const QSize &s) { return s.width() * s.height(); } |
182 | |
183 | // returns the smallest of the two that is still larger than or equal to size. |
184 | static QPixmapIconEngineEntry *bestSizeMatch( const QSize &size, QPixmapIconEngineEntry *pa, QPixmapIconEngineEntry *pb) |
185 | { |
186 | int s = area(size); |
187 | if (pa->size == QSize() && pa->pixmap.isNull()) { |
188 | pa->pixmap = QPixmap(pa->fileName); |
189 | pa->size = pa->pixmap.size(); |
190 | } |
191 | int a = area(pa->size); |
192 | if (pb->size == QSize() && pb->pixmap.isNull()) { |
193 | pb->pixmap = QPixmap(pb->fileName); |
194 | pb->size = pb->pixmap.size(); |
195 | } |
196 | int b = area(pb->size); |
197 | int res = a; |
198 | if (qMin(a,b) >= s) |
199 | res = qMin(a,b); |
200 | else |
201 | res = qMax(a,b); |
202 | if (res == a) |
203 | return pa; |
204 | return pb; |
205 | } |
206 | |
207 | QPixmapIconEngineEntry *QPixmapIconEngine::tryMatch(const QSize &size, QIcon::Mode mode, QIcon::State state) |
208 | { |
209 | QPixmapIconEngineEntry *pe = nullptr; |
210 | for (int i = 0; i < pixmaps.count(); ++i) |
211 | if (pixmaps.at(i).mode == mode && pixmaps.at(i).state == state) { |
212 | if (pe) |
213 | pe = bestSizeMatch(size, &pixmaps[i], pe); |
214 | else |
215 | pe = &pixmaps[i]; |
216 | } |
217 | return pe; |
218 | } |
219 | |
220 | |
221 | QPixmapIconEngineEntry *QPixmapIconEngine::bestMatch(const QSize &size, QIcon::Mode mode, QIcon::State state, bool sizeOnly) |
222 | { |
223 | QPixmapIconEngineEntry *pe = tryMatch(size, mode, state); |
224 | while (!pe){ |
225 | QIcon::State oppositeState = (state == QIcon::On) ? QIcon::Off : QIcon::On; |
226 | if (mode == QIcon::Disabled || mode == QIcon::Selected) { |
227 | QIcon::Mode oppositeMode = (mode == QIcon::Disabled) ? QIcon::Selected : QIcon::Disabled; |
228 | if ((pe = tryMatch(size, QIcon::Normal, state))) |
229 | break; |
230 | if ((pe = tryMatch(size, QIcon::Active, state))) |
231 | break; |
232 | if ((pe = tryMatch(size, mode, oppositeState))) |
233 | break; |
234 | if ((pe = tryMatch(size, QIcon::Normal, oppositeState))) |
235 | break; |
236 | if ((pe = tryMatch(size, QIcon::Active, oppositeState))) |
237 | break; |
238 | if ((pe = tryMatch(size, oppositeMode, state))) |
239 | break; |
240 | if ((pe = tryMatch(size, oppositeMode, oppositeState))) |
241 | break; |
242 | } else { |
243 | QIcon::Mode oppositeMode = (mode == QIcon::Normal) ? QIcon::Active : QIcon::Normal; |
244 | if ((pe = tryMatch(size, oppositeMode, state))) |
245 | break; |
246 | if ((pe = tryMatch(size, mode, oppositeState))) |
247 | break; |
248 | if ((pe = tryMatch(size, oppositeMode, oppositeState))) |
249 | break; |
250 | if ((pe = tryMatch(size, QIcon::Disabled, state))) |
251 | break; |
252 | if ((pe = tryMatch(size, QIcon::Selected, state))) |
253 | break; |
254 | if ((pe = tryMatch(size, QIcon::Disabled, oppositeState))) |
255 | break; |
256 | if ((pe = tryMatch(size, QIcon::Selected, oppositeState))) |
257 | break; |
258 | } |
259 | |
260 | if (!pe) |
261 | return pe; |
262 | } |
263 | |
264 | if (sizeOnly ? (pe->size.isNull() || !pe->size.isValid()) : pe->pixmap.isNull()) { |
265 | pe->pixmap = QPixmap(pe->fileName); |
266 | if (!pe->pixmap.isNull()) |
267 | pe->size = pe->pixmap.size(); |
268 | } |
269 | |
270 | return pe; |
271 | } |
272 | |
273 | QPixmap QPixmapIconEngine::pixmap(const QSize &size, QIcon::Mode mode, QIcon::State state) |
274 | { |
275 | QPixmap pm; |
276 | QPixmapIconEngineEntry *pe = bestMatch(size, mode, state, false); |
277 | if (pe) |
278 | pm = pe->pixmap; |
279 | |
280 | if (pm.isNull()) { |
281 | int idx = pixmaps.count(); |
282 | while (--idx >= 0) { |
283 | if (pe == &pixmaps.at(idx)) { |
284 | pixmaps.remove(idx); |
285 | break; |
286 | } |
287 | } |
288 | if (pixmaps.isEmpty()) |
289 | return pm; |
290 | else |
291 | return pixmap(size, mode, state); |
292 | } |
293 | |
294 | QSize actualSize = pm.size(); |
295 | if (!actualSize.isNull() && (actualSize.width() > size.width() || actualSize.height() > size.height())) |
296 | actualSize.scale(size, Qt::KeepAspectRatio); |
297 | |
298 | QString key = QLatin1String("qt_" ) |
299 | % HexString<quint64>(pm.cacheKey()) |
300 | % HexString<uint>(pe ? pe->mode : QIcon::Normal) |
301 | % HexString<quint64>(QGuiApplication::palette().cacheKey()) |
302 | % HexString<uint>(actualSize.width()) |
303 | % HexString<uint>(actualSize.height()); |
304 | |
305 | if (mode == QIcon::Active) { |
306 | if (QPixmapCache::find(key % HexString<uint>(mode), &pm)) |
307 | return pm; // horray |
308 | if (QPixmapCache::find(key % HexString<uint>(QIcon::Normal), &pm)) { |
309 | QPixmap active = pm; |
310 | if (QGuiApplication *guiApp = qobject_cast<QGuiApplication *>(qApp)) |
311 | active = static_cast<QGuiApplicationPrivate*>(QObjectPrivate::get(guiApp))->applyQIconStyleHelper(QIcon::Active, pm); |
312 | if (pm.cacheKey() == active.cacheKey()) |
313 | return pm; |
314 | } |
315 | } |
316 | |
317 | if (!QPixmapCache::find(key % HexString<uint>(mode), &pm)) { |
318 | if (pm.size() != actualSize) |
319 | pm = pm.scaled(actualSize, Qt::IgnoreAspectRatio, Qt::SmoothTransformation); |
320 | if (pe->mode != mode && mode != QIcon::Normal) { |
321 | QPixmap generated = pm; |
322 | if (QGuiApplication *guiApp = qobject_cast<QGuiApplication *>(qApp)) |
323 | generated = static_cast<QGuiApplicationPrivate*>(QObjectPrivate::get(guiApp))->applyQIconStyleHelper(mode, pm); |
324 | if (!generated.isNull()) |
325 | pm = generated; |
326 | } |
327 | QPixmapCache::insert(key % HexString<uint>(mode), pm); |
328 | } |
329 | return pm; |
330 | } |
331 | |
332 | QSize QPixmapIconEngine::actualSize(const QSize &size, QIcon::Mode mode, QIcon::State state) |
333 | { |
334 | QSize actualSize; |
335 | if (QPixmapIconEngineEntry *pe = bestMatch(size, mode, state, true)) |
336 | actualSize = pe->size; |
337 | |
338 | if (actualSize.isNull()) |
339 | return actualSize; |
340 | |
341 | if (!actualSize.isNull() && (actualSize.width() > size.width() || actualSize.height() > size.height())) |
342 | actualSize.scale(size, Qt::KeepAspectRatio); |
343 | return actualSize; |
344 | } |
345 | |
346 | QList<QSize> QPixmapIconEngine::availableSizes(QIcon::Mode mode, QIcon::State state) |
347 | { |
348 | QList<QSize> sizes; |
349 | for (int i = 0; i < pixmaps.size(); ++i) { |
350 | QPixmapIconEngineEntry &pe = pixmaps[i]; |
351 | if (pe.size == QSize() && pe.pixmap.isNull()) { |
352 | pe.pixmap = QPixmap(pe.fileName); |
353 | pe.size = pe.pixmap.size(); |
354 | } |
355 | if (pe.mode == mode && pe.state == state && !pe.size.isEmpty()) |
356 | sizes.push_back(pe.size); |
357 | } |
358 | return sizes; |
359 | } |
360 | |
361 | void QPixmapIconEngine::addPixmap(const QPixmap &pixmap, QIcon::Mode mode, QIcon::State state) |
362 | { |
363 | if (!pixmap.isNull()) { |
364 | QPixmapIconEngineEntry *pe = tryMatch(pixmap.size(), mode, state); |
365 | if(pe && pe->size == pixmap.size()) { |
366 | pe->pixmap = pixmap; |
367 | pe->fileName.clear(); |
368 | } else { |
369 | pixmaps += QPixmapIconEngineEntry(pixmap, mode, state); |
370 | } |
371 | } |
372 | } |
373 | |
374 | // Read out original image depth as set by ICOReader |
375 | static inline int origIcoDepth(const QImage &image) |
376 | { |
377 | const QString s = image.text(QStringLiteral("_q_icoOrigDepth" )); |
378 | return s.isEmpty() ? 32 : s.toInt(); |
379 | } |
380 | |
381 | static inline int findBySize(const QList<QImage> &images, const QSize &size) |
382 | { |
383 | for (int i = 0; i < images.size(); ++i) { |
384 | if (images.at(i).size() == size) |
385 | return i; |
386 | } |
387 | return -1; |
388 | } |
389 | |
390 | // Convenience class providing a bool read() function. |
391 | namespace { |
392 | class ImageReader |
393 | { |
394 | public: |
395 | ImageReader(const QString &fileName) : m_reader(fileName), m_atEnd(false) {} |
396 | |
397 | QByteArray format() const { return m_reader.format(); } |
398 | |
399 | bool read(QImage *image) |
400 | { |
401 | if (m_atEnd) |
402 | return false; |
403 | *image = m_reader.read(); |
404 | if (!image->size().isValid()) { |
405 | m_atEnd = true; |
406 | return false; |
407 | } |
408 | m_atEnd = !m_reader.jumpToNextImage(); |
409 | return true; |
410 | } |
411 | |
412 | private: |
413 | QImageReader m_reader; |
414 | bool m_atEnd; |
415 | }; |
416 | } // namespace |
417 | |
418 | void QPixmapIconEngine::addFile(const QString &fileName, const QSize &size, QIcon::Mode mode, QIcon::State state) |
419 | { |
420 | if (fileName.isEmpty()) |
421 | return; |
422 | const QString abs = fileName.startsWith(QLatin1Char(':')) ? fileName : QFileInfo(fileName).absoluteFilePath(); |
423 | const bool ignoreSize = !size.isValid(); |
424 | ImageReader imageReader(abs); |
425 | const QByteArray format = imageReader.format(); |
426 | if (format.isEmpty()) // Device failed to open or unsupported format. |
427 | return; |
428 | QImage image; |
429 | if (format != "ico" ) { |
430 | if (ignoreSize) { // No size specified: Add all images. |
431 | while (imageReader.read(&image)) |
432 | pixmaps += QPixmapIconEngineEntry(abs, image, mode, state); |
433 | } else { |
434 | // Try to match size. If that fails, add a placeholder with the filename and empty pixmap for the size. |
435 | while (imageReader.read(&image) && image.size() != size) {} |
436 | pixmaps += image.size() == size ? |
437 | QPixmapIconEngineEntry(abs, image, mode, state) : QPixmapIconEngineEntry(abs, size, mode, state); |
438 | } |
439 | return; |
440 | } |
441 | // Special case for reading Windows ".ico" files. Historically (QTBUG-39287), |
442 | // these files may contain low-resolution images. As this information is lost, |
443 | // ICOReader sets the original format as an image text key value. Read all matching |
444 | // images into a list trying to find the highest quality per size. |
445 | QList<QImage> icoImages; |
446 | while (imageReader.read(&image)) { |
447 | if (ignoreSize || image.size() == size) { |
448 | const int position = findBySize(icoImages, image.size()); |
449 | if (position >= 0) { // Higher quality available? -> replace. |
450 | if (origIcoDepth(image) > origIcoDepth(icoImages.at(position))) |
451 | icoImages[position] = image; |
452 | } else { |
453 | icoImages.append(image); |
454 | } |
455 | } |
456 | } |
457 | for (const QImage &i : qAsConst(icoImages)) |
458 | pixmaps += QPixmapIconEngineEntry(abs, i, mode, state); |
459 | if (icoImages.isEmpty() && !ignoreSize) // Add placeholder with the filename and empty pixmap for the size. |
460 | pixmaps += QPixmapIconEngineEntry(abs, size, mode, state); |
461 | } |
462 | |
463 | QString QPixmapIconEngine::key() const |
464 | { |
465 | return QLatin1String("QPixmapIconEngine" ); |
466 | } |
467 | |
468 | QIconEngine *QPixmapIconEngine::clone() const |
469 | { |
470 | return new QPixmapIconEngine(*this); |
471 | } |
472 | |
473 | bool QPixmapIconEngine::read(QDataStream &in) |
474 | { |
475 | int num_entries; |
476 | QPixmap pm; |
477 | QString fileName; |
478 | QSize sz; |
479 | uint mode; |
480 | uint state; |
481 | |
482 | in >> num_entries; |
483 | for (int i=0; i < num_entries; ++i) { |
484 | if (in.atEnd()) { |
485 | pixmaps.clear(); |
486 | return false; |
487 | } |
488 | in >> pm; |
489 | in >> fileName; |
490 | in >> sz; |
491 | in >> mode; |
492 | in >> state; |
493 | if (pm.isNull()) { |
494 | addFile(fileName, sz, QIcon::Mode(mode), QIcon::State(state)); |
495 | } else { |
496 | QPixmapIconEngineEntry pe(fileName, sz, QIcon::Mode(mode), QIcon::State(state)); |
497 | pe.pixmap = pm; |
498 | pixmaps += pe; |
499 | } |
500 | } |
501 | return true; |
502 | } |
503 | |
504 | bool QPixmapIconEngine::write(QDataStream &out) const |
505 | { |
506 | int num_entries = pixmaps.size(); |
507 | out << num_entries; |
508 | for (int i=0; i < num_entries; ++i) { |
509 | if (pixmaps.at(i).pixmap.isNull()) |
510 | out << QPixmap(pixmaps.at(i).fileName); |
511 | else |
512 | out << pixmaps.at(i).pixmap; |
513 | out << pixmaps.at(i).fileName; |
514 | out << pixmaps.at(i).size; |
515 | out << (uint) pixmaps.at(i).mode; |
516 | out << (uint) pixmaps.at(i).state; |
517 | } |
518 | return true; |
519 | } |
520 | |
521 | Q_GLOBAL_STATIC_WITH_ARGS(QFactoryLoader, loader, |
522 | (QIconEngineFactoryInterface_iid, QLatin1String("/iconengines" ), Qt::CaseInsensitive)) |
523 | |
524 | QFactoryLoader *qt_iconEngineFactoryLoader() |
525 | { |
526 | return loader(); |
527 | } |
528 | |
529 | |
530 | /*! |
531 | \class QIcon |
532 | |
533 | \brief The QIcon class provides scalable icons in different modes |
534 | and states. |
535 | |
536 | \ingroup painting |
537 | \ingroup shared |
538 | \inmodule QtGui |
539 | |
540 | A QIcon can generate smaller, larger, active, and disabled pixmaps |
541 | from the set of pixmaps it is given. Such pixmaps are used by Qt |
542 | widgets to show an icon representing a particular action. |
543 | |
544 | The simplest use of QIcon is to create one from a QPixmap file or |
545 | resource, and then use it, allowing Qt to work out all the required |
546 | icon styles and sizes. For example: |
547 | |
548 | \snippet code/src_gui_image_qicon.cpp 0 |
549 | |
550 | To undo a QIcon, simply set a null icon in its place: |
551 | |
552 | \snippet code/src_gui_image_qicon.cpp 1 |
553 | |
554 | Use the QImageReader::supportedImageFormats() and |
555 | QImageWriter::supportedImageFormats() functions to retrieve a |
556 | complete list of the supported file formats. |
557 | |
558 | When you retrieve a pixmap using pixmap(QSize, Mode, State), and no |
559 | pixmap for this given size, mode and state has been added with |
560 | addFile() or addPixmap(), then QIcon will generate one on the |
561 | fly. This pixmap generation happens in a QIconEngine. The default |
562 | engine scales pixmaps down if required, but never up, and it uses |
563 | the current style to calculate a disabled appearance. By using |
564 | custom icon engines, you can customize every aspect of generated |
565 | icons. With QIconEnginePlugin it is possible to register different |
566 | icon engines for different file suffixes, making it possible for |
567 | third parties to provide additional icon engines to those included |
568 | with Qt. |
569 | |
570 | \note Since Qt 4.2, an icon engine that supports SVG is included. |
571 | |
572 | \section1 Making Classes that Use QIcon |
573 | |
574 | If you write your own widgets that have an option to set a small |
575 | pixmap, consider allowing a QIcon to be set for that pixmap. The |
576 | Qt class QToolButton is an example of such a widget. |
577 | |
578 | Provide a method to set a QIcon, and when you draw the icon, choose |
579 | whichever pixmap is appropriate for the current state of your widget. |
580 | For example: |
581 | \snippet code/src_gui_image_qicon.cpp 2 |
582 | |
583 | You might also make use of the \c Active mode, perhaps making your |
584 | widget \c Active when the mouse is over the widget (see \l |
585 | QWidget::enterEvent()), while the mouse is pressed pending the |
586 | release that will activate the function, or when it is the currently |
587 | selected item. If the widget can be toggled, the "On" mode might be |
588 | used to draw a different icon. |
589 | |
590 | \image icon.png QIcon |
591 | |
592 | \note QIcon needs a QGuiApplication instance before the icon is created. |
593 | |
594 | \section1 High DPI Icons |
595 | |
596 | There are two ways that QIcon supports \l {High DPI Displays}{high DPI} |
597 | icons: via \l addFile() and \l fromTheme(). |
598 | |
599 | \l addFile() is useful if you have your own custom directory structure and do |
600 | not need to use the \l {Icon Theme Specification}{freedesktop.org Icon Theme |
601 | Specification}. Icons created via this approach use Qt's \l {High Resolution |
602 | Versions of Images}{"@nx" high DPI syntax}. |
603 | |
604 | Using \l fromTheme() is necessary if you plan on following the Icon Theme |
605 | Specification. To make QIcon use the high DPI version of an image, add an |
606 | additional entry to the appropriate \c index.theme file: |
607 | |
608 | \badcode |
609 | [Icon Theme] |
610 | Name=Test |
611 | Comment=Test Theme |
612 | |
613 | Directories=32x32/actions,32x32@2/actions |
614 | |
615 | [32x32/actions] |
616 | Size=32 |
617 | Context=Actions |
618 | Type=Fixed |
619 | |
620 | # High DPI version of the entry above. |
621 | [32x32@2/actions] |
622 | Size=32 |
623 | Scale=2 |
624 | Type=Fixed |
625 | \endcode |
626 | |
627 | Your icon theme directory would then look something like this: |
628 | |
629 | \badcode |
630 | ├── 32x32 |
631 | │ └── actions |
632 | │ └── appointment-new.png |
633 | ├── 32x32@2 |
634 | │ └── actions |
635 | │ └── appointment-new.png |
636 | └── index.theme |
637 | \endcode |
638 | |
639 | \sa {fowler}{GUI Design Handbook: Iconic Label}, {Icons Example} |
640 | */ |
641 | |
642 | |
643 | /*! |
644 | Constructs a null icon. |
645 | */ |
646 | QIcon::QIcon() noexcept |
647 | : d(nullptr) |
648 | { |
649 | } |
650 | |
651 | /*! |
652 | Constructs an icon from a \a pixmap. |
653 | */ |
654 | QIcon::QIcon(const QPixmap &pixmap) |
655 | :d(nullptr) |
656 | { |
657 | addPixmap(pixmap); |
658 | } |
659 | |
660 | /*! |
661 | Constructs a copy of \a other. This is very fast. |
662 | */ |
663 | QIcon::QIcon(const QIcon &other) |
664 | :d(other.d) |
665 | { |
666 | if (d) |
667 | d->ref.ref(); |
668 | } |
669 | |
670 | /*! |
671 | \fn QIcon::QIcon(QIcon &&other) |
672 | |
673 | Move-constructs a QIcon instance, making it point to the same object |
674 | that \a other was pointing to. |
675 | */ |
676 | |
677 | /*! |
678 | Constructs an icon from the file with the given \a fileName. The |
679 | file will be loaded on demand. |
680 | |
681 | If \a fileName contains a relative path (e.g. the filename only) |
682 | the relevant file must be found relative to the runtime working |
683 | directory. |
684 | |
685 | The file name can refer to an actual file on disk or to |
686 | one of the application's embedded resources. See the |
687 | \l{resources.html}{Resource System} overview for details on how to |
688 | embed images and other resource files in the application's |
689 | executable. |
690 | |
691 | Use the QImageReader::supportedImageFormats() and |
692 | QImageWriter::supportedImageFormats() functions to retrieve a |
693 | complete list of the supported file formats. |
694 | */ |
695 | QIcon::QIcon(const QString &fileName) |
696 | : d(nullptr) |
697 | { |
698 | addFile(fileName); |
699 | } |
700 | |
701 | |
702 | /*! |
703 | Creates an icon with a specific icon \a engine. The icon takes |
704 | ownership of the engine. |
705 | */ |
706 | QIcon::QIcon(QIconEngine *engine) |
707 | :d(new QIconPrivate(engine)) |
708 | { |
709 | } |
710 | |
711 | /*! |
712 | Destroys the icon. |
713 | */ |
714 | QIcon::~QIcon() |
715 | { |
716 | if (d && !d->ref.deref()) |
717 | delete d; |
718 | } |
719 | |
720 | /*! |
721 | Assigns the \a other icon to this icon and returns a reference to |
722 | this icon. |
723 | */ |
724 | QIcon &QIcon::operator=(const QIcon &other) |
725 | { |
726 | if (other.d) |
727 | other.d->ref.ref(); |
728 | if (d && !d->ref.deref()) |
729 | delete d; |
730 | d = other.d; |
731 | return *this; |
732 | } |
733 | |
734 | /*! |
735 | \fn QIcon &QIcon::operator=(QIcon &&other) |
736 | |
737 | Move-assigns \a other to this QIcon instance. |
738 | |
739 | \since 5.2 |
740 | */ |
741 | |
742 | /*! |
743 | \fn void QIcon::swap(QIcon &other) |
744 | \since 4.8 |
745 | |
746 | Swaps icon \a other with this icon. This operation is very |
747 | fast and never fails. |
748 | */ |
749 | |
750 | /*! |
751 | Returns the icon as a QVariant. |
752 | */ |
753 | QIcon::operator QVariant() const |
754 | { |
755 | return QVariant::fromValue(*this); |
756 | } |
757 | |
758 | /*! |
759 | Returns a number that identifies the contents of this QIcon |
760 | object. Distinct QIcon objects can have the same key if |
761 | they refer to the same contents. |
762 | \since 4.3 |
763 | |
764 | The cacheKey() will change when the icon is altered via |
765 | addPixmap() or addFile(). |
766 | |
767 | Cache keys are mostly useful in conjunction with caching. |
768 | |
769 | \sa QPixmap::cacheKey() |
770 | */ |
771 | qint64 QIcon::cacheKey() const |
772 | { |
773 | if (!d) |
774 | return 0; |
775 | return (((qint64) d->serialNum) << 32) | ((qint64) (d->detach_no)); |
776 | } |
777 | |
778 | /*! |
779 | Returns a pixmap with the requested \a size, \a mode, and \a |
780 | state, generating one if necessary. The pixmap might be smaller than |
781 | requested, but never larger, unless the device-pixel ratio of the returned |
782 | pixmap is larger than 1. |
783 | |
784 | \sa actualSize(), paint() |
785 | */ |
786 | QPixmap QIcon::pixmap(const QSize &size, Mode mode, State state) const |
787 | { |
788 | if (!d) |
789 | return QPixmap(); |
790 | const qreal dpr = -1; // don't know target dpr |
791 | return pixmap(size, dpr, mode, state); |
792 | } |
793 | |
794 | /*! |
795 | \fn QPixmap QIcon::pixmap(int w, int h, Mode mode = Normal, State state = Off) const |
796 | |
797 | \overload |
798 | |
799 | Returns a pixmap of size QSize(\a w, \a h). The pixmap might be smaller than |
800 | requested, but never larger, unless the device-pixel ratio of the returned |
801 | pixmap is larger than 1. |
802 | */ |
803 | |
804 | /*! |
805 | \fn QPixmap QIcon::pixmap(int extent, Mode mode = Normal, State state = Off) const |
806 | |
807 | \overload |
808 | |
809 | Returns a pixmap of size QSize(\a extent, \a extent). The pixmap might be smaller |
810 | than requested, but never larger, unless the device-pixel ratio of the returned |
811 | pixmap is larger than 1. |
812 | */ |
813 | |
814 | /*! |
815 | \overload |
816 | \since 6.0 |
817 | |
818 | Returns a pixmap with the requested \a size, \a devicePixelRatio, \a mode, and \a |
819 | state, generating one if necessary. |
820 | |
821 | \sa actualSize(), paint() |
822 | */ |
823 | QPixmap QIcon::pixmap(const QSize &size, qreal devicePixelRatio, Mode mode, State state) const |
824 | { |
825 | if (!d) |
826 | return QPixmap(); |
827 | |
828 | // Use the global devicePixelRatio if the caller does not know the target dpr |
829 | if (devicePixelRatio == -1) |
830 | devicePixelRatio = qApp->devicePixelRatio(); |
831 | |
832 | // Handle the simple normal-dpi case |
833 | if (!(devicePixelRatio > 1.0)) { |
834 | QPixmap pixmap = d->engine->pixmap(size, mode, state); |
835 | pixmap.setDevicePixelRatio(1.0); |
836 | return pixmap; |
837 | } |
838 | |
839 | // Try get a pixmap that is big enough to be displayed at device pixel resolution. |
840 | QPixmap pixmap = d->engine->scaledPixmap(size * devicePixelRatio, mode, state, devicePixelRatio); |
841 | pixmap.setDevicePixelRatio(d->pixmapDevicePixelRatio(devicePixelRatio, size, pixmap.size())); |
842 | return pixmap; |
843 | } |
844 | |
845 | #if QT_DEPRECATED_SINCE(6, 0) |
846 | /*! |
847 | \since 5.1 |
848 | \deprecated |
849 | |
850 | Returns a pixmap with the requested \a window \a size, \a mode, and \a |
851 | state, generating one if necessary. |
852 | |
853 | The pixmap can be smaller than the requested size. If \a window is on |
854 | a high-dpi display the pixmap can be larger. In that case it will have |
855 | a devicePixelRatio larger than 1. |
856 | |
857 | \obsolete Use the overload which takes qreal devicePixelRatio instead. |
858 | |
859 | \sa actualSize(), paint() |
860 | */ |
861 | |
862 | QPixmap QIcon::pixmap(QWindow *window, const QSize &size, Mode mode, State state) const |
863 | { |
864 | if (!d) |
865 | return QPixmap(); |
866 | |
867 | qreal devicePixelRatio = window ? window->devicePixelRatio() : qApp->devicePixelRatio(); |
868 | return pixmap(size, devicePixelRatio, mode, state); |
869 | } |
870 | #endif |
871 | |
872 | |
873 | /*! Returns the actual size of the icon for the requested \a size, \a |
874 | mode, and \a state. The result might be smaller than requested, but |
875 | never larger. The returned size is in device-independent pixels (This |
876 | is relevant for high-dpi pixmaps.) |
877 | |
878 | \sa pixmap(), paint() |
879 | */ |
880 | QSize QIcon::actualSize(const QSize &size, Mode mode, State state) const |
881 | { |
882 | if (!d) |
883 | return QSize(); |
884 | |
885 | const qreal devicePixelRatio = qApp->devicePixelRatio(); |
886 | |
887 | // Handle the simple normal-dpi case: |
888 | if (!(devicePixelRatio > 1.0)) |
889 | return d->engine->actualSize(size, mode, state); |
890 | |
891 | const QSize actualSize = d->engine->actualSize(size * devicePixelRatio, mode, state); |
892 | return actualSize / d->pixmapDevicePixelRatio(devicePixelRatio, size, actualSize); |
893 | } |
894 | |
895 | #if QT_DEPRECATED_SINCE(6, 0) |
896 | /*! |
897 | \since 5.1 |
898 | |
899 | Returns the actual size of the icon for the requested \a window \a size, \a |
900 | mode, and \a state. |
901 | |
902 | The pixmap can be smaller than the requested size. The returned size |
903 | is in device-independent pixels (This is relevant for high-dpi pixmaps.) |
904 | |
905 | \sa actualSize(), pixmap(), paint() |
906 | */ |
907 | |
908 | QSize QIcon::actualSize(QWindow *window, const QSize &size, Mode mode, State state) const |
909 | { |
910 | if (!d) |
911 | return QSize(); |
912 | |
913 | qreal devicePixelRatio = window ? window->devicePixelRatio() : qApp->devicePixelRatio(); |
914 | |
915 | // Handle the simple normal-dpi case: |
916 | if (!(devicePixelRatio > 1.0)) |
917 | return d->engine->actualSize(size, mode, state); |
918 | |
919 | QSize actualSize = d->engine->actualSize(size * devicePixelRatio, mode, state); |
920 | return actualSize / d->pixmapDevicePixelRatio(devicePixelRatio, size, actualSize); |
921 | } |
922 | #endif |
923 | |
924 | /*! |
925 | Uses the \a painter to paint the icon with specified \a alignment, |
926 | required \a mode, and \a state into the rectangle \a rect. |
927 | |
928 | \sa actualSize(), pixmap() |
929 | */ |
930 | void QIcon::paint(QPainter *painter, const QRect &rect, Qt::Alignment alignment, Mode mode, State state) const |
931 | { |
932 | if (!d || !painter) |
933 | return; |
934 | |
935 | // Copy of QStyle::alignedRect |
936 | const QSize size = d->engine->actualSize(rect.size(), mode, state); |
937 | alignment = QGuiApplicationPrivate::visualAlignment(painter->layoutDirection(), alignment); |
938 | int x = rect.x(); |
939 | int y = rect.y(); |
940 | int w = size.width(); |
941 | int h = size.height(); |
942 | if ((alignment & Qt::AlignVCenter) == Qt::AlignVCenter) |
943 | y += rect.size().height()/2 - h/2; |
944 | else if ((alignment & Qt::AlignBottom) == Qt::AlignBottom) |
945 | y += rect.size().height() - h; |
946 | if ((alignment & Qt::AlignRight) == Qt::AlignRight) |
947 | x += rect.size().width() - w; |
948 | else if ((alignment & Qt::AlignHCenter) == Qt::AlignHCenter) |
949 | x += rect.size().width()/2 - w/2; |
950 | QRect alignedRect(x, y, w, h); |
951 | |
952 | d->engine->paint(painter, alignedRect, mode, state); |
953 | } |
954 | |
955 | /*! |
956 | \fn void QIcon::paint(QPainter *painter, int x, int y, int w, int h, Qt::Alignment alignment, |
957 | Mode mode, State state) const |
958 | |
959 | \overload |
960 | |
961 | Paints the icon into the rectangle QRect(\a x, \a y, \a w, \a h). |
962 | */ |
963 | |
964 | /*! |
965 | Returns \c true if the icon is empty; otherwise returns \c false. |
966 | |
967 | An icon is empty if it has neither a pixmap nor a filename. |
968 | |
969 | Note: Even a non-null icon might not be able to create valid |
970 | pixmaps, eg. if the file does not exist or cannot be read. |
971 | */ |
972 | bool QIcon::isNull() const |
973 | { |
974 | return !d || d->engine->isNull(); |
975 | } |
976 | |
977 | /*!\internal |
978 | */ |
979 | bool QIcon::isDetached() const |
980 | { |
981 | return !d || d->ref.loadRelaxed() == 1; |
982 | } |
983 | |
984 | /*! \internal |
985 | */ |
986 | void QIcon::detach() |
987 | { |
988 | if (d) { |
989 | if (d->engine->isNull()) { |
990 | if (!d->ref.deref()) |
991 | delete d; |
992 | d = nullptr; |
993 | return; |
994 | } else if (d->ref.loadRelaxed() != 1) { |
995 | QIconPrivate *x = new QIconPrivate(d->engine->clone()); |
996 | if (!d->ref.deref()) |
997 | delete d; |
998 | d = x; |
999 | } |
1000 | ++d->detach_no; |
1001 | } |
1002 | } |
1003 | |
1004 | /*! |
1005 | Adds \a pixmap to the icon, as a specialization for \a mode and |
1006 | \a state. |
1007 | |
1008 | Custom icon engines are free to ignore additionally added |
1009 | pixmaps. |
1010 | |
1011 | \sa addFile() |
1012 | */ |
1013 | void QIcon::addPixmap(const QPixmap &pixmap, Mode mode, State state) |
1014 | { |
1015 | if (pixmap.isNull()) |
1016 | return; |
1017 | detach(); |
1018 | if (!d) |
1019 | d = new QIconPrivate(new QPixmapIconEngine); |
1020 | d->engine->addPixmap(pixmap, mode, state); |
1021 | } |
1022 | |
1023 | static QIconEngine *iconEngineFromSuffix(const QString &fileName, const QString &suffix) |
1024 | { |
1025 | if (!suffix.isEmpty()) { |
1026 | const int index = loader()->indexOf(suffix); |
1027 | if (index != -1) { |
1028 | if (QIconEnginePlugin *factory = qobject_cast<QIconEnginePlugin*>(loader()->instance(index))) { |
1029 | return factory->create(fileName); |
1030 | } |
1031 | } |
1032 | } |
1033 | return nullptr; |
1034 | } |
1035 | |
1036 | /*! Adds an image from the file with the given \a fileName to the |
1037 | icon, as a specialization for \a size, \a mode and \a state. The |
1038 | file will be loaded on demand. Note: custom icon engines are free |
1039 | to ignore additionally added pixmaps. |
1040 | |
1041 | If \a fileName contains a relative path (e.g. the filename only) |
1042 | the relevant file must be found relative to the runtime working |
1043 | directory. |
1044 | |
1045 | The file name can refer to an actual file on disk or to |
1046 | one of the application's embedded resources. See the |
1047 | \l{resources.html}{Resource System} overview for details on how to |
1048 | embed images and other resource files in the application's |
1049 | executable. |
1050 | |
1051 | Use the QImageReader::supportedImageFormats() and |
1052 | QImageWriter::supportedImageFormats() functions to retrieve a |
1053 | complete list of the supported file formats. |
1054 | |
1055 | If a high resolution version of the image exists (identified by |
1056 | the suffix \c @2x on the base name), it is automatically loaded |
1057 | and added with the \e{device pixel ratio} set to a value of 2. |
1058 | This can be disabled by setting the environment variable |
1059 | \c QT_HIGHDPI_DISABLE_2X_IMAGE_LOADING (see QImageReader). |
1060 | |
1061 | \note When you add a non-empty filename to a QIcon, the icon becomes |
1062 | non-null, even if the file doesn't exist or points to a corrupt file. |
1063 | |
1064 | \sa addPixmap(), QPixmap::devicePixelRatio() |
1065 | */ |
1066 | void QIcon::addFile(const QString &fileName, const QSize &size, Mode mode, State state) |
1067 | { |
1068 | if (fileName.isEmpty()) |
1069 | return; |
1070 | detach(); |
1071 | if (!d) { |
1072 | |
1073 | QFileInfo info(fileName); |
1074 | QString suffix = info.suffix(); |
1075 | #if QT_CONFIG(mimetype) |
1076 | if (suffix.isEmpty()) |
1077 | suffix = QMimeDatabase().mimeTypeForFile(info).preferredSuffix(); // determination from contents |
1078 | #endif // mimetype |
1079 | QIconEngine *engine = iconEngineFromSuffix(fileName, suffix); |
1080 | d = new QIconPrivate(engine ? engine : new QPixmapIconEngine); |
1081 | } |
1082 | |
1083 | d->engine->addFile(fileName, size, mode, state); |
1084 | |
1085 | // Check if a "@Nx" file exists and add it. |
1086 | QString atNxFileName = qt_findAtNxFile(fileName, qApp->devicePixelRatio()); |
1087 | if (atNxFileName != fileName) |
1088 | d->engine->addFile(atNxFileName, size, mode, state); |
1089 | } |
1090 | |
1091 | /*! |
1092 | \since 4.5 |
1093 | |
1094 | Returns a list of available icon sizes for the specified \a mode and |
1095 | \a state. |
1096 | */ |
1097 | QList<QSize> QIcon::availableSizes(Mode mode, State state) const |
1098 | { |
1099 | if (!d || !d->engine) |
1100 | return QList<QSize>(); |
1101 | return d->engine->availableSizes(mode, state); |
1102 | } |
1103 | |
1104 | /*! |
1105 | \since 4.7 |
1106 | |
1107 | Returns the name used to create the icon, if available. |
1108 | |
1109 | Depending on the way the icon was created, it may have an associated |
1110 | name. This is the case for icons created with fromTheme() or icons |
1111 | using a QIconEngine which supports the QIconEngine::IconNameHook. |
1112 | |
1113 | \sa fromTheme(), QIconEngine |
1114 | */ |
1115 | QString QIcon::name() const |
1116 | { |
1117 | if (!d || !d->engine) |
1118 | return QString(); |
1119 | return d->engine->iconName(); |
1120 | } |
1121 | |
1122 | /*! |
1123 | \since 4.6 |
1124 | |
1125 | Sets the search paths for icon themes to \a paths. |
1126 | \sa themeSearchPaths(), fromTheme(), setThemeName() |
1127 | */ |
1128 | void QIcon::setThemeSearchPaths(const QStringList &paths) |
1129 | { |
1130 | QIconLoader::instance()->setThemeSearchPath(paths); |
1131 | } |
1132 | |
1133 | /*! |
1134 | \since 4.6 |
1135 | |
1136 | Returns the search paths for icon themes. |
1137 | |
1138 | The default value will depend on the platform: |
1139 | |
1140 | On X11, the search path will use the XDG_DATA_DIRS environment |
1141 | variable if available. |
1142 | |
1143 | By default all platforms will have the resource directory |
1144 | \c{:\icons} as a fallback. You can use "rcc -project" to generate a |
1145 | resource file from your icon theme. |
1146 | |
1147 | \sa setThemeSearchPaths(), fromTheme(), setThemeName() |
1148 | */ |
1149 | QStringList QIcon::themeSearchPaths() |
1150 | { |
1151 | return QIconLoader::instance()->themeSearchPaths(); |
1152 | } |
1153 | |
1154 | /*! |
1155 | \since 5.11 |
1156 | |
1157 | Returns the fallback search paths for icons. |
1158 | |
1159 | The default value will depend on the platform. |
1160 | |
1161 | \sa setFallbackSearchPaths(), themeSearchPaths() |
1162 | */ |
1163 | QStringList QIcon::fallbackSearchPaths() |
1164 | { |
1165 | return QIconLoader::instance()->fallbackSearchPaths(); |
1166 | } |
1167 | |
1168 | /*! |
1169 | \since 5.11 |
1170 | |
1171 | Sets the fallback search paths for icons to \a paths. |
1172 | |
1173 | \note To add some path without replacing existing ones: |
1174 | |
1175 | \snippet code/src_gui_image_qicon.cpp 5 |
1176 | |
1177 | \sa fallbackSearchPaths(), setThemeSearchPaths() |
1178 | */ |
1179 | void QIcon::setFallbackSearchPaths(const QStringList &paths) |
1180 | { |
1181 | QIconLoader::instance()->setFallbackSearchPaths(paths); |
1182 | } |
1183 | |
1184 | /*! |
1185 | \since 4.6 |
1186 | |
1187 | Sets the current icon theme to \a name. |
1188 | |
1189 | The \a name should correspond to a directory name in the |
1190 | themeSearchPath() containing an index.theme |
1191 | file describing its contents. |
1192 | |
1193 | \sa themeSearchPaths(), themeName() |
1194 | */ |
1195 | void QIcon::setThemeName(const QString &name) |
1196 | { |
1197 | QIconLoader::instance()->setThemeName(name); |
1198 | } |
1199 | |
1200 | /*! |
1201 | \since 4.6 |
1202 | |
1203 | Returns the name of the current icon theme. |
1204 | |
1205 | On X11, the current icon theme depends on your desktop |
1206 | settings. On other platforms it is not set by default. |
1207 | |
1208 | \sa setThemeName(), themeSearchPaths(), fromTheme(), |
1209 | hasThemeIcon() |
1210 | */ |
1211 | QString QIcon::themeName() |
1212 | { |
1213 | return QIconLoader::instance()->themeName(); |
1214 | } |
1215 | |
1216 | /*! |
1217 | \since 5.12 |
1218 | |
1219 | Returns the name of the fallback icon theme. |
1220 | |
1221 | On X11, if not set, the fallback icon theme depends on your desktop |
1222 | settings. On other platforms it is not set by default. |
1223 | |
1224 | \sa setFallbackThemeName(), themeName() |
1225 | */ |
1226 | QString QIcon::fallbackThemeName() |
1227 | { |
1228 | return QIconLoader::instance()->fallbackThemeName(); |
1229 | } |
1230 | |
1231 | /*! |
1232 | \since 5.12 |
1233 | |
1234 | Sets the fallback icon theme to \a name. |
1235 | |
1236 | The \a name should correspond to a directory name in the |
1237 | themeSearchPath() containing an index.theme |
1238 | file describing its contents. |
1239 | |
1240 | \note This should be done before creating \l QGuiApplication, to ensure |
1241 | correct initialization. |
1242 | |
1243 | \sa fallbackThemeName(), themeSearchPaths(), themeName() |
1244 | */ |
1245 | void QIcon::setFallbackThemeName(const QString &name) |
1246 | { |
1247 | QIconLoader::instance()->setFallbackThemeName(name); |
1248 | } |
1249 | |
1250 | /*! |
1251 | \since 4.6 |
1252 | |
1253 | Returns the QIcon corresponding to \a name in the current |
1254 | icon theme. |
1255 | |
1256 | The latest version of the freedesktop icon specification and naming |
1257 | specification can be obtained here: |
1258 | |
1259 | \list |
1260 | \li \l{http://standards.freedesktop.org/icon-theme-spec/icon-theme-spec-latest.html} |
1261 | \li \l{http://standards.freedesktop.org/icon-naming-spec/icon-naming-spec-latest.html} |
1262 | \endlist |
1263 | |
1264 | To fetch an icon from the current icon theme: |
1265 | |
1266 | \snippet code/src_gui_image_qicon.cpp 3 |
1267 | |
1268 | \note By default, only X11 will support themed icons. In order to |
1269 | use themed icons on Mac and Windows, you will have to bundle a |
1270 | compliant theme in one of your themeSearchPaths() and set the |
1271 | appropriate themeName(). |
1272 | |
1273 | \note Qt will make use of GTK's icon-theme.cache if present to speed up |
1274 | the lookup. These caches can be generated using gtk-update-icon-cache: |
1275 | \l{https://developer.gnome.org/gtk3/stable/gtk-update-icon-cache.html}. |
1276 | |
1277 | \note If an icon can't be found in the current theme, then it will be |
1278 | searched in fallbackSearchPaths() as an unthemed icon. |
1279 | |
1280 | \sa themeName(), setThemeName(), themeSearchPaths(), fallbackSearchPaths() |
1281 | */ |
1282 | QIcon QIcon::fromTheme(const QString &name) |
1283 | { |
1284 | QIcon icon; |
1285 | |
1286 | if (qtIconCache()->contains(name)) { |
1287 | icon = *qtIconCache()->object(name); |
1288 | } else if (QDir::isAbsolutePath(name)) { |
1289 | return QIcon(name); |
1290 | } else { |
1291 | QPlatformTheme * const platformTheme = QGuiApplicationPrivate::platformTheme(); |
1292 | bool hasUserTheme = QIconLoader::instance()->hasUserTheme(); |
1293 | QIconEngine * const engine = (platformTheme && !hasUserTheme) ? platformTheme->createIconEngine(name) |
1294 | : new QIconLoaderEngine(name); |
1295 | QIcon *cachedIcon = new QIcon(engine); |
1296 | icon = *cachedIcon; |
1297 | qtIconCache()->insert(name, cachedIcon); |
1298 | } |
1299 | |
1300 | return icon; |
1301 | } |
1302 | |
1303 | /*! |
1304 | \overload |
1305 | |
1306 | Returns the QIcon corresponding to \a name in the current |
1307 | icon theme. If no such icon is found in the current theme |
1308 | \a fallback is returned instead. |
1309 | |
1310 | If you want to provide a guaranteed fallback for platforms that |
1311 | do not support theme icons, you can use the second argument: |
1312 | |
1313 | \snippet code/src_gui_image_qicon.cpp 4 |
1314 | */ |
1315 | QIcon QIcon::fromTheme(const QString &name, const QIcon &fallback) |
1316 | { |
1317 | QIcon icon = fromTheme(name); |
1318 | |
1319 | if (icon.isNull() || icon.availableSizes().isEmpty()) |
1320 | return fallback; |
1321 | |
1322 | return icon; |
1323 | } |
1324 | |
1325 | /*! |
1326 | \since 4.6 |
1327 | |
1328 | Returns \c true if there is an icon available for \a name in the |
1329 | current icon theme, otherwise returns \c false. |
1330 | |
1331 | \sa themeSearchPaths(), fromTheme(), setThemeName() |
1332 | */ |
1333 | bool QIcon::hasThemeIcon(const QString &name) |
1334 | { |
1335 | QIcon icon = fromTheme(name); |
1336 | |
1337 | return icon.name() == name; |
1338 | } |
1339 | |
1340 | /*! |
1341 | \since 5.6 |
1342 | |
1343 | Indicate that this icon is a mask image(boolean \a isMask), and hence can |
1344 | potentially be modified based on where it's displayed. |
1345 | \sa isMask() |
1346 | */ |
1347 | void QIcon::setIsMask(bool isMask) |
1348 | { |
1349 | if (!d) |
1350 | d = new QIconPrivate(new QPixmapIconEngine); |
1351 | else |
1352 | detach(); |
1353 | d->is_mask = isMask; |
1354 | } |
1355 | |
1356 | /*! |
1357 | \since 5.6 |
1358 | |
1359 | Returns \c true if this icon has been marked as a mask image. |
1360 | Certain platforms render mask icons differently (for example, |
1361 | menu icons on \macos). |
1362 | |
1363 | \sa setIsMask() |
1364 | */ |
1365 | bool QIcon::isMask() const |
1366 | { |
1367 | if (!d) |
1368 | return false; |
1369 | return d->is_mask; |
1370 | } |
1371 | |
1372 | /***************************************************************************** |
1373 | QIcon stream functions |
1374 | *****************************************************************************/ |
1375 | #if !defined(QT_NO_DATASTREAM) |
1376 | /*! |
1377 | \fn QDataStream &operator<<(QDataStream &stream, const QIcon &icon) |
1378 | \relates QIcon |
1379 | \since 4.2 |
1380 | |
1381 | Writes the given \a icon to the given \a stream as a PNG |
1382 | image. If the icon contains more than one image, all images will |
1383 | be written to the stream. Note that writing the stream to a file |
1384 | will not produce a valid image file. |
1385 | */ |
1386 | |
1387 | QDataStream &operator<<(QDataStream &s, const QIcon &icon) |
1388 | { |
1389 | if (s.version() >= QDataStream::Qt_4_3) { |
1390 | if (icon.isNull()) { |
1391 | s << QString(); |
1392 | } else { |
1393 | s << icon.d->engine->key(); |
1394 | icon.d->engine->write(s); |
1395 | } |
1396 | } else if (s.version() == QDataStream::Qt_4_2) { |
1397 | if (icon.isNull()) { |
1398 | s << 0; |
1399 | } else { |
1400 | QPixmapIconEngine *engine = static_cast<QPixmapIconEngine *>(icon.d->engine); |
1401 | int num_entries = engine->pixmaps.size(); |
1402 | s << num_entries; |
1403 | for (int i=0; i < num_entries; ++i) { |
1404 | s << engine->pixmaps.at(i).pixmap; |
1405 | s << engine->pixmaps.at(i).fileName; |
1406 | s << engine->pixmaps.at(i).size; |
1407 | s << (uint) engine->pixmaps.at(i).mode; |
1408 | s << (uint) engine->pixmaps.at(i).state; |
1409 | } |
1410 | } |
1411 | } else { |
1412 | s << QPixmap(icon.pixmap(22,22)); |
1413 | } |
1414 | return s; |
1415 | } |
1416 | |
1417 | /*! |
1418 | \fn QDataStream &operator>>(QDataStream &stream, QIcon &icon) |
1419 | \relates QIcon |
1420 | \since 4.2 |
1421 | |
1422 | Reads an image, or a set of images, from the given \a stream into |
1423 | the given \a icon. |
1424 | */ |
1425 | |
1426 | QDataStream &operator>>(QDataStream &s, QIcon &icon) |
1427 | { |
1428 | if (s.version() >= QDataStream::Qt_4_3) { |
1429 | icon = QIcon(); |
1430 | QString key; |
1431 | s >> key; |
1432 | if (key == QLatin1String("QPixmapIconEngine" )) { |
1433 | icon.d = new QIconPrivate(new QPixmapIconEngine); |
1434 | icon.d->engine->read(s); |
1435 | } else if (key == QLatin1String("QIconLoaderEngine" )) { |
1436 | icon.d = new QIconPrivate(new QIconLoaderEngine()); |
1437 | icon.d->engine->read(s); |
1438 | } else { |
1439 | const int index = loader()->indexOf(key); |
1440 | if (index != -1) { |
1441 | if (QIconEnginePlugin *factory = qobject_cast<QIconEnginePlugin*>(loader()->instance(index))) { |
1442 | if (QIconEngine *engine= factory->create()) { |
1443 | icon.d = new QIconPrivate(engine); |
1444 | engine->read(s); |
1445 | } // factory |
1446 | } // instance |
1447 | } // index |
1448 | } |
1449 | } else if (s.version() == QDataStream::Qt_4_2) { |
1450 | icon = QIcon(); |
1451 | int num_entries; |
1452 | QPixmap pm; |
1453 | QString fileName; |
1454 | QSize sz; |
1455 | uint mode; |
1456 | uint state; |
1457 | |
1458 | s >> num_entries; |
1459 | for (int i=0; i < num_entries; ++i) { |
1460 | s >> pm; |
1461 | s >> fileName; |
1462 | s >> sz; |
1463 | s >> mode; |
1464 | s >> state; |
1465 | if (pm.isNull()) |
1466 | icon.addFile(fileName, sz, QIcon::Mode(mode), QIcon::State(state)); |
1467 | else |
1468 | icon.addPixmap(pm, QIcon::Mode(mode), QIcon::State(state)); |
1469 | } |
1470 | } else { |
1471 | QPixmap pm; |
1472 | s >> pm; |
1473 | icon.addPixmap(pm); |
1474 | } |
1475 | return s; |
1476 | } |
1477 | |
1478 | #endif //QT_NO_DATASTREAM |
1479 | |
1480 | #ifndef QT_NO_DEBUG_STREAM |
1481 | QDebug operator<<(QDebug dbg, const QIcon &i) |
1482 | { |
1483 | QDebugStateSaver saver(dbg); |
1484 | dbg.resetFormat(); |
1485 | dbg.nospace(); |
1486 | dbg << "QIcon(" ; |
1487 | if (i.isNull()) { |
1488 | dbg << "null" ; |
1489 | } else { |
1490 | if (!i.name().isEmpty()) |
1491 | dbg << i.name() << ','; |
1492 | dbg << "availableSizes[normal,Off]=" << i.availableSizes() |
1493 | << ",cacheKey=" << Qt::showbase << Qt::hex << i.cacheKey() << Qt::dec << Qt::noshowbase; |
1494 | } |
1495 | dbg << ')'; |
1496 | return dbg; |
1497 | } |
1498 | #endif |
1499 | |
1500 | /*! |
1501 | \fn DataPtr &QIcon::data_ptr() |
1502 | \internal |
1503 | */ |
1504 | |
1505 | /*! |
1506 | \typedef QIcon::DataPtr |
1507 | \internal |
1508 | */ |
1509 | |
1510 | /*! |
1511 | \internal |
1512 | \since 5.6 |
1513 | Attempts to find a suitable @Nx file for the given \a targetDevicePixelRatio |
1514 | Returns the \a baseFileName if no such file was found. |
1515 | |
1516 | Given base foo.png and a target dpr of 2.5, this function will look for |
1517 | foo@3x.png, then foo@2x, then fall back to foo.png if not found. |
1518 | |
1519 | \a sourceDevicePixelRatio will be set to the value of N if the argument is |
1520 | not \nullptr |
1521 | */ |
1522 | QString qt_findAtNxFile(const QString &baseFileName, qreal targetDevicePixelRatio, |
1523 | qreal *sourceDevicePixelRatio) |
1524 | { |
1525 | if (targetDevicePixelRatio <= 1.0) |
1526 | return baseFileName; |
1527 | |
1528 | static bool disableNxImageLoading = !qEnvironmentVariableIsEmpty("QT_HIGHDPI_DISABLE_2X_IMAGE_LOADING" ); |
1529 | if (disableNxImageLoading) |
1530 | return baseFileName; |
1531 | |
1532 | int dotIndex = baseFileName.lastIndexOf(QLatin1Char('.')); |
1533 | if (dotIndex == -1) { /* no dot */ |
1534 | dotIndex = baseFileName.size(); /* append */ |
1535 | } else if (dotIndex >= 2 && baseFileName[dotIndex - 1] == QLatin1Char('9') |
1536 | && baseFileName[dotIndex - 2] == QLatin1Char('.')) { |
1537 | // If the file has a .9.* (9-patch image) extension, we must ensure that the @nx goes before it. |
1538 | dotIndex -= 2; |
1539 | } |
1540 | |
1541 | QString atNxfileName = baseFileName; |
1542 | atNxfileName.insert(dotIndex, QLatin1String("@2x" )); |
1543 | // Check for @Nx, ..., @3x, @2x file versions, |
1544 | for (int n = qMin(qCeil(targetDevicePixelRatio), 9); n > 1; --n) { |
1545 | atNxfileName[dotIndex + 1] = QLatin1Char('0' + n); |
1546 | if (QFile::exists(atNxfileName)) { |
1547 | if (sourceDevicePixelRatio) |
1548 | *sourceDevicePixelRatio = n; |
1549 | return atNxfileName; |
1550 | } |
1551 | } |
1552 | |
1553 | return baseFileName; |
1554 | } |
1555 | |
1556 | QT_END_NAMESPACE |
1557 | #endif //QT_NO_ICON |
1558 | |