1 | /* |
2 | * ==================================================== |
3 | * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. |
4 | * |
5 | * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business. |
6 | * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this |
7 | * software is freely granted, provided that this notice |
8 | * is preserved. |
9 | * ==================================================== |
10 | */ |
11 | |
12 | /* __ieee754_atan2(y,x) |
13 | * Method : |
14 | * 1. Reduce y to positive by atan2(y,x)=-atan2(-y,x). |
15 | * 2. Reduce x to positive by (if x and y are unexceptional): |
16 | * ARG (x+iy) = arctan(y/x) ... if x > 0, |
17 | * ARG (x+iy) = pi - arctan[y/(-x)] ... if x < 0, |
18 | * |
19 | * Special cases: |
20 | * |
21 | * ATAN2((anything), NaN ) is NaN; |
22 | * ATAN2(NAN , (anything) ) is NaN; |
23 | * ATAN2(+-0, +(anything but NaN)) is +-0 ; |
24 | * ATAN2(+-0, -(anything but NaN)) is +-pi ; |
25 | * ATAN2(+-(anything but 0 and NaN), 0) is +-pi/2; |
26 | * ATAN2(+-(anything but INF and NaN), +INF) is +-0 ; |
27 | * ATAN2(+-(anything but INF and NaN), -INF) is +-pi; |
28 | * ATAN2(+-INF,+INF ) is +-pi/4 ; |
29 | * ATAN2(+-INF,-INF ) is +-3pi/4; |
30 | * ATAN2(+-INF, (anything but,0,NaN, and INF)) is +-pi/2; |
31 | * |
32 | * Constants: |
33 | * The hexadecimal values are the intended ones for the following |
34 | * constants. The decimal values may be used, provided that the |
35 | * compiler will convert from decimal to binary accurately enough |
36 | * to produce the hexadecimal values shown. |
37 | */ |
38 | |
39 | #include "math_libm.h" |
40 | #include "math_private.h" |
41 | |
42 | static const double |
43 | tiny = 1.0e-300, |
44 | zero = 0.0, |
45 | pi_o_4 = 7.8539816339744827900E-01, /* 0x3FE921FB, 0x54442D18 */ |
46 | pi_o_2 = 1.5707963267948965580E+00, /* 0x3FF921FB, 0x54442D18 */ |
47 | pi = 3.1415926535897931160E+00, /* 0x400921FB, 0x54442D18 */ |
48 | pi_lo = 1.2246467991473531772E-16; /* 0x3CA1A626, 0x33145C07 */ |
49 | |
50 | double attribute_hidden __ieee754_atan2(double y, double x) |
51 | { |
52 | double z; |
53 | int32_t k,m,hx,hy,ix,iy; |
54 | u_int32_t lx,ly; |
55 | |
56 | EXTRACT_WORDS(hx,lx,x); |
57 | ix = hx&0x7fffffff; |
58 | EXTRACT_WORDS(hy,ly,y); |
59 | iy = hy&0x7fffffff; |
60 | if(((ix|((lx|-(int32_t)lx)>>31))>0x7ff00000)|| |
61 | ((iy|((ly|-(int32_t)ly)>>31))>0x7ff00000)) /* x or y is NaN */ |
62 | return x+y; |
63 | if(((hx-0x3ff00000)|lx)==0) return atan(y); /* x=1.0 */ |
64 | m = ((hy>>31)&1)|((hx>>30)&2); /* 2*sign(x)+sign(y) */ |
65 | |
66 | /* when y = 0 */ |
67 | if((iy|ly)==0) { |
68 | switch(m) { |
69 | case 0: |
70 | case 1: return y; /* atan(+-0,+anything)=+-0 */ |
71 | case 2: return pi+tiny;/* atan(+0,-anything) = pi */ |
72 | case 3: return -pi-tiny;/* atan(-0,-anything) =-pi */ |
73 | } |
74 | } |
75 | /* when x = 0 */ |
76 | if((ix|lx)==0) return (hy<0)? -pi_o_2-tiny: pi_o_2+tiny; |
77 | |
78 | /* when x is INF */ |
79 | if(ix==0x7ff00000) { |
80 | if(iy==0x7ff00000) { |
81 | switch(m) { |
82 | case 0: return pi_o_4+tiny;/* atan(+INF,+INF) */ |
83 | case 1: return -pi_o_4-tiny;/* atan(-INF,+INF) */ |
84 | case 2: return 3.0*pi_o_4+tiny;/*atan(+INF,-INF)*/ |
85 | case 3: return -3.0*pi_o_4-tiny;/*atan(-INF,-INF)*/ |
86 | } |
87 | } else { |
88 | switch(m) { |
89 | case 0: return zero ; /* atan(+...,+INF) */ |
90 | case 1: return -zero ; /* atan(-...,+INF) */ |
91 | case 2: return pi+tiny ; /* atan(+...,-INF) */ |
92 | case 3: return -pi-tiny ; /* atan(-...,-INF) */ |
93 | } |
94 | } |
95 | } |
96 | /* when y is INF */ |
97 | if(iy==0x7ff00000) return (hy<0)? -pi_o_2-tiny: pi_o_2+tiny; |
98 | |
99 | /* compute y/x */ |
100 | k = (iy-ix)>>20; |
101 | if(k > 60) z=pi_o_2+0.5*pi_lo; /* |y/x| > 2**60 */ |
102 | else if(hx<0&&k<-60) z=0.0; /* |y|/x < -2**60 */ |
103 | else z=atan(fabs(y/x)); /* safe to do y/x */ |
104 | switch (m) { |
105 | case 0: return z ; /* atan(+,+) */ |
106 | case 1: { |
107 | u_int32_t zh; |
108 | GET_HIGH_WORD(zh,z); |
109 | SET_HIGH_WORD(z,zh ^ 0x80000000); |
110 | } |
111 | return z ; /* atan(-,+) */ |
112 | case 2: return pi-(z-pi_lo);/* atan(+,-) */ |
113 | default: /* case 3 */ |
114 | return (z-pi_lo)-pi;/* atan(-,-) */ |
115 | } |
116 | } |
117 | |
118 | /* |
119 | * wrapper atan2(y,x) |
120 | */ |
121 | #ifndef _IEEE_LIBM |
122 | double atan2(double y, double x) |
123 | { |
124 | double z = __ieee754_atan2(y, x); |
125 | if (_LIB_VERSION == _IEEE_ || isnan(x) || isnan(y)) |
126 | return z; |
127 | if (x == 0.0 && y == 0.0) |
128 | return __kernel_standard(y,x,3); /* atan2(+-0,+-0) */ |
129 | return z; |
130 | } |
131 | #else |
132 | strong_alias(__ieee754_atan2, atan2) |
133 | #endif |
134 | libm_hidden_def(atan2) |
135 | |