| 1 | // © 2018 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others. | 
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| 2 | // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html | 
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| 3 | // | 
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| 4 | // From the double-conversion library. Original license: | 
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| 5 | // | 
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| 6 | // Copyright 2010 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved. | 
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| 7 | // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | 
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| 8 | // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are | 
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| 9 | // met: | 
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| 10 | // | 
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| 11 | //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | 
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| 12 | //       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | 
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| 13 | //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above | 
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| 14 | //       copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following | 
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| 15 | //       disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided | 
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| 16 | //       with the distribution. | 
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| 17 | //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its | 
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| 18 | //       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived | 
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| 19 | //       from this software without specific prior written permission. | 
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| 20 | // | 
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| 21 | // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS | 
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| 22 | // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT | 
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| 23 | // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR | 
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| 24 | // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT | 
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| 25 | // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, | 
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| 26 | // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT | 
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| 27 | // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | 
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| 28 | // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | 
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| 29 | // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | 
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| 30 | // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE | 
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| 31 | // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | 
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| 32 |  | 
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| 33 | // ICU PATCH: ifdef around UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING | 
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| 34 | #include "unicode/utypes.h" | 
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| 35 | #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING | 
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| 36 |  | 
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| 37 | #include <algorithm> | 
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| 38 | #include <cstring> | 
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| 39 |  | 
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| 40 | // ICU PATCH: Customize header file paths for ICU. | 
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| 41 |  | 
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| 42 | #include "double-conversion-bignum.h" | 
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| 43 | #include "double-conversion-utils.h" | 
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| 44 |  | 
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| 45 | // ICU PATCH: Wrap in ICU namespace | 
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| 46 | U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN | 
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| 47 |  | 
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| 48 | namespace double_conversion { | 
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| 49 |  | 
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| 50 | Bignum::Chunk& Bignum::RawBigit(const int index) { | 
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| 51 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(static_cast<unsigned>(index) < kBigitCapacity); | 
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| 52 | return bigits_buffer_[index]; | 
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| 53 | } | 
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| 54 |  | 
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| 55 |  | 
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| 56 | const Bignum::Chunk& Bignum::RawBigit(const int index) const { | 
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| 57 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(static_cast<unsigned>(index) < kBigitCapacity); | 
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| 58 | return bigits_buffer_[index]; | 
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| 59 | } | 
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| 60 |  | 
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| 61 |  | 
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| 62 | template<typename S> | 
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| 63 | static int BitSize(const S value) { | 
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| 64 | (void) value;  // Mark variable as used. | 
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| 65 | return 8 * sizeof(value); | 
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| 66 | } | 
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| 67 |  | 
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| 68 | // Guaranteed to lie in one Bigit. | 
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| 69 | void Bignum::AssignUInt16(const uint16_t value) { | 
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| 70 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(kBigitSize >= BitSize(value)); | 
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| 71 | Zero(); | 
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| 72 | if (value > 0) { | 
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| 73 | RawBigit(0) = value; | 
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| 74 | used_bigits_ = 1; | 
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| 75 | } | 
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| 76 | } | 
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| 77 |  | 
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| 78 |  | 
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| 79 | void Bignum::AssignUInt64(uint64_t value) { | 
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| 80 | Zero(); | 
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| 81 | for(int i = 0; value > 0; ++i) { | 
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| 82 | RawBigit(i) = value & kBigitMask; | 
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| 83 | value >>= kBigitSize; | 
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| 84 | ++used_bigits_; | 
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| 85 | } | 
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| 86 | } | 
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| 87 |  | 
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| 88 |  | 
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| 89 | void Bignum::AssignBignum(const Bignum& other) { | 
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| 90 | exponent_ = other.exponent_; | 
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| 91 | for (int i = 0; i < other.used_bigits_; ++i) { | 
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| 92 | RawBigit(i) = other.RawBigit(i); | 
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| 93 | } | 
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| 94 | used_bigits_ = other.used_bigits_; | 
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| 95 | } | 
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| 96 |  | 
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| 97 |  | 
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| 98 | static uint64_t ReadUInt64(const Vector<const char> buffer, | 
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| 99 | const int from, | 
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| 100 | const int digits_to_read) { | 
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| 101 | uint64_t result = 0; | 
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| 102 | for (int i = from; i < from + digits_to_read; ++i) { | 
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| 103 | const int digit = buffer[i] - '0'; | 
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| 104 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(0 <= digit && digit <= 9); | 
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| 105 | result = result * 10 + digit; | 
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| 106 | } | 
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| 107 | return result; | 
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| 108 | } | 
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| 109 |  | 
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| 110 |  | 
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| 111 | void Bignum::AssignDecimalString(const Vector<const char> value) { | 
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| 112 | // 2^64 = 18446744073709551616 > 10^19 | 
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| 113 | static const int kMaxUint64DecimalDigits = 19; | 
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| 114 | Zero(); | 
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| 115 | int length = value.length(); | 
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| 116 | unsigned pos = 0; | 
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| 117 | // Let's just say that each digit needs 4 bits. | 
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| 118 | while (length >= kMaxUint64DecimalDigits) { | 
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| 119 | const uint64_t digits = ReadUInt64(value, pos, kMaxUint64DecimalDigits); | 
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| 120 | pos += kMaxUint64DecimalDigits; | 
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| 121 | length -= kMaxUint64DecimalDigits; | 
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| 122 | MultiplyByPowerOfTen(kMaxUint64DecimalDigits); | 
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| 123 | AddUInt64(digits); | 
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| 124 | } | 
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| 125 | const uint64_t digits = ReadUInt64(value, pos, length); | 
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| 126 | MultiplyByPowerOfTen(length); | 
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| 127 | AddUInt64(digits); | 
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| 128 | Clamp(); | 
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| 129 | } | 
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| 130 |  | 
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| 131 |  | 
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| 132 | static uint64_t HexCharValue(const int c) { | 
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| 133 | if ('0' <= c && c <= '9') { | 
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| 134 | return c - '0'; | 
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| 135 | } | 
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| 136 | if ('a' <= c && c <= 'f') { | 
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| 137 | return 10 + c - 'a'; | 
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| 138 | } | 
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| 139 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT('A' <= c && c <= 'F'); | 
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| 140 | return 10 + c - 'A'; | 
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| 141 | } | 
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| 142 |  | 
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| 143 |  | 
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| 144 | // Unlike AssignDecimalString(), this function is "only" used | 
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| 145 | // for unit-tests and therefore not performance critical. | 
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| 146 | void Bignum::AssignHexString(Vector<const char> value) { | 
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| 147 | Zero(); | 
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| 148 | // Required capacity could be reduced by ignoring leading zeros. | 
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| 149 | EnsureCapacity(((value.length() * 4) + kBigitSize - 1) / kBigitSize); | 
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| 150 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(sizeof(uint64_t) * 8 >= kBigitSize + 4);  // TODO: static_assert | 
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| 151 | // Accumulates converted hex digits until at least kBigitSize bits. | 
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| 152 | // Works with non-factor-of-four kBigitSizes. | 
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| 153 | uint64_t tmp = 0;  // Accumulates converted hex digits until at least | 
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| 154 | for (int cnt = 0; !value.is_empty(); value.pop_back()) { | 
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| 155 | tmp |= (HexCharValue(value.last()) << cnt); | 
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| 156 | if ((cnt += 4) >= kBigitSize) { | 
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| 157 | RawBigit(used_bigits_++) = (tmp & kBigitMask); | 
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| 158 | cnt -= kBigitSize; | 
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| 159 | tmp >>= kBigitSize; | 
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| 160 | } | 
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| 161 | } | 
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| 162 | if (tmp > 0) { | 
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| 163 | RawBigit(used_bigits_++) = tmp; | 
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| 164 | } | 
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| 165 | Clamp(); | 
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| 166 | } | 
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| 167 |  | 
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| 168 |  | 
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| 169 | void Bignum::AddUInt64(const uint64_t operand) { | 
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| 170 | if (operand == 0) { | 
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| 171 | return; | 
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| 172 | } | 
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| 173 | Bignum other; | 
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| 174 | other.AssignUInt64(operand); | 
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| 175 | AddBignum(other); | 
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| 176 | } | 
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| 177 |  | 
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| 178 |  | 
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| 179 | void Bignum::AddBignum(const Bignum& other) { | 
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| 180 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(IsClamped()); | 
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| 181 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(other.IsClamped()); | 
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| 182 |  | 
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| 183 | // If this has a greater exponent than other append zero-bigits to this. | 
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| 184 | // After this call exponent_ <= other.exponent_. | 
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| 185 | Align(other); | 
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| 186 |  | 
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| 187 | // There are two possibilities: | 
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| 188 | //   aaaaaaaaaaa 0000  (where the 0s represent a's exponent) | 
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| 189 | //     bbbbb 00000000 | 
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| 190 | //   ---------------- | 
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| 191 | //   ccccccccccc 0000 | 
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| 192 | // or | 
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| 193 | //    aaaaaaaaaa 0000 | 
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| 194 | //  bbbbbbbbb 0000000 | 
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| 195 | //  ----------------- | 
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| 196 | //  cccccccccccc 0000 | 
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| 197 | // In both cases we might need a carry bigit. | 
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| 198 |  | 
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| 199 | EnsureCapacity(1 + (std::max)(BigitLength(), other.BigitLength()) - exponent_); | 
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| 200 | Chunk carry = 0; | 
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| 201 | int bigit_pos = other.exponent_ - exponent_; | 
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| 202 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(bigit_pos >= 0); | 
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| 203 | for (int i = used_bigits_; i < bigit_pos; ++i) { | 
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| 204 | RawBigit(i) = 0; | 
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| 205 | } | 
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| 206 | for (int i = 0; i < other.used_bigits_; ++i) { | 
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| 207 | const Chunk my = (bigit_pos < used_bigits_) ? RawBigit(bigit_pos) : 0; | 
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| 208 | const Chunk sum = my + other.RawBigit(i) + carry; | 
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| 209 | RawBigit(bigit_pos) = sum & kBigitMask; | 
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| 210 | carry = sum >> kBigitSize; | 
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| 211 | ++bigit_pos; | 
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| 212 | } | 
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| 213 | while (carry != 0) { | 
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| 214 | const Chunk my = (bigit_pos < used_bigits_) ? RawBigit(bigit_pos) : 0; | 
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| 215 | const Chunk sum = my + carry; | 
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| 216 | RawBigit(bigit_pos) = sum & kBigitMask; | 
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| 217 | carry = sum >> kBigitSize; | 
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| 218 | ++bigit_pos; | 
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| 219 | } | 
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| 220 | used_bigits_ = (std::max)(bigit_pos, static_cast<int>(used_bigits_)); | 
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| 221 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(IsClamped()); | 
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| 222 | } | 
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| 223 |  | 
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| 224 |  | 
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| 225 | void Bignum::SubtractBignum(const Bignum& other) { | 
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| 226 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(IsClamped()); | 
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| 227 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(other.IsClamped()); | 
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| 228 | // We require this to be bigger than other. | 
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| 229 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(LessEqual(other, *this)); | 
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| 230 |  | 
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| 231 | Align(other); | 
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| 232 |  | 
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| 233 | const int offset = other.exponent_ - exponent_; | 
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| 234 | Chunk borrow = 0; | 
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| 235 | int i; | 
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| 236 | for (i = 0; i < other.used_bigits_; ++i) { | 
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| 237 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT((borrow == 0) || (borrow == 1)); | 
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| 238 | const Chunk difference = RawBigit(i + offset) - other.RawBigit(i) - borrow; | 
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| 239 | RawBigit(i + offset) = difference & kBigitMask; | 
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| 240 | borrow = difference >> (kChunkSize - 1); | 
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| 241 | } | 
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| 242 | while (borrow != 0) { | 
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| 243 | const Chunk difference = RawBigit(i + offset) - borrow; | 
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| 244 | RawBigit(i + offset) = difference & kBigitMask; | 
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| 245 | borrow = difference >> (kChunkSize - 1); | 
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| 246 | ++i; | 
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| 247 | } | 
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| 248 | Clamp(); | 
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| 249 | } | 
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| 250 |  | 
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| 251 |  | 
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| 252 | void Bignum::ShiftLeft(const int shift_amount) { | 
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| 253 | if (used_bigits_ == 0) { | 
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| 254 | return; | 
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| 255 | } | 
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| 256 | exponent_ += (shift_amount / kBigitSize); | 
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| 257 | const int local_shift = shift_amount % kBigitSize; | 
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| 258 | EnsureCapacity(used_bigits_ + 1); | 
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| 259 | BigitsShiftLeft(local_shift); | 
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| 260 | } | 
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| 261 |  | 
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| 262 |  | 
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| 263 | void Bignum::MultiplyByUInt32(const uint32_t factor) { | 
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| 264 | if (factor == 1) { | 
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| 265 | return; | 
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| 266 | } | 
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| 267 | if (factor == 0) { | 
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| 268 | Zero(); | 
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| 269 | return; | 
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| 270 | } | 
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| 271 | if (used_bigits_ == 0) { | 
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| 272 | return; | 
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| 273 | } | 
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| 274 | // The product of a bigit with the factor is of size kBigitSize + 32. | 
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| 275 | // Assert that this number + 1 (for the carry) fits into double chunk. | 
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| 276 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(kDoubleChunkSize >= kBigitSize + 32 + 1); | 
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| 277 | DoubleChunk carry = 0; | 
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| 278 | for (int i = 0; i < used_bigits_; ++i) { | 
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| 279 | const DoubleChunk product = static_cast<DoubleChunk>(factor) * RawBigit(i) + carry; | 
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| 280 | RawBigit(i) = static_cast<Chunk>(product & kBigitMask); | 
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| 281 | carry = (product >> kBigitSize); | 
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| 282 | } | 
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| 283 | while (carry != 0) { | 
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| 284 | EnsureCapacity(used_bigits_ + 1); | 
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| 285 | RawBigit(used_bigits_) = carry & kBigitMask; | 
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| 286 | used_bigits_++; | 
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| 287 | carry >>= kBigitSize; | 
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| 288 | } | 
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| 289 | } | 
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| 290 |  | 
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| 291 |  | 
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| 292 | void Bignum::MultiplyByUInt64(const uint64_t factor) { | 
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| 293 | if (factor == 1) { | 
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| 294 | return; | 
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| 295 | } | 
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| 296 | if (factor == 0) { | 
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| 297 | Zero(); | 
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| 298 | return; | 
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| 299 | } | 
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| 300 | if (used_bigits_ == 0) { | 
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| 301 | return; | 
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| 302 | } | 
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| 303 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(kBigitSize < 32); | 
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| 304 | uint64_t carry = 0; | 
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| 305 | const uint64_t low = factor & 0xFFFFFFFF; | 
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| 306 | const uint64_t high = factor >> 32; | 
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| 307 | for (int i = 0; i < used_bigits_; ++i) { | 
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| 308 | const uint64_t product_low = low * RawBigit(i); | 
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| 309 | const uint64_t product_high = high * RawBigit(i); | 
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| 310 | const uint64_t tmp = (carry & kBigitMask) + product_low; | 
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| 311 | RawBigit(i) = tmp & kBigitMask; | 
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| 312 | carry = (carry >> kBigitSize) + (tmp >> kBigitSize) + | 
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| 313 | (product_high << (32 - kBigitSize)); | 
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| 314 | } | 
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| 315 | while (carry != 0) { | 
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| 316 | EnsureCapacity(used_bigits_ + 1); | 
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| 317 | RawBigit(used_bigits_) = carry & kBigitMask; | 
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| 318 | used_bigits_++; | 
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| 319 | carry >>= kBigitSize; | 
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| 320 | } | 
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| 321 | } | 
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| 322 |  | 
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| 323 |  | 
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| 324 | void Bignum::MultiplyByPowerOfTen(const int exponent) { | 
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| 325 | static const uint64_t kFive27 = DOUBLE_CONVERSION_UINT64_2PART_C(0x6765c793, fa10079d); | 
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| 326 | static const uint16_t kFive1 = 5; | 
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| 327 | static const uint16_t kFive2 = kFive1 * 5; | 
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| 328 | static const uint16_t kFive3 = kFive2 * 5; | 
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| 329 | static const uint16_t kFive4 = kFive3 * 5; | 
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| 330 | static const uint16_t kFive5 = kFive4 * 5; | 
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| 331 | static const uint16_t kFive6 = kFive5 * 5; | 
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| 332 | static const uint32_t kFive7 = kFive6 * 5; | 
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| 333 | static const uint32_t kFive8 = kFive7 * 5; | 
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| 334 | static const uint32_t kFive9 = kFive8 * 5; | 
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| 335 | static const uint32_t kFive10 = kFive9 * 5; | 
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| 336 | static const uint32_t kFive11 = kFive10 * 5; | 
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| 337 | static const uint32_t kFive12 = kFive11 * 5; | 
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| 338 | static const uint32_t kFive13 = kFive12 * 5; | 
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| 339 | static const uint32_t kFive1_to_12[] = | 
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| 340 | { kFive1, kFive2, kFive3, kFive4, kFive5, kFive6, | 
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| 341 | kFive7, kFive8, kFive9, kFive10, kFive11, kFive12 }; | 
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| 342 |  | 
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| 343 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(exponent >= 0); | 
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| 344 |  | 
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| 345 | if (exponent == 0) { | 
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| 346 | return; | 
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| 347 | } | 
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| 348 | if (used_bigits_ == 0) { | 
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| 349 | return; | 
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| 350 | } | 
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| 351 | // We shift by exponent at the end just before returning. | 
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| 352 | int remaining_exponent = exponent; | 
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| 353 | while (remaining_exponent >= 27) { | 
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| 354 | MultiplyByUInt64(kFive27); | 
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| 355 | remaining_exponent -= 27; | 
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| 356 | } | 
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| 357 | while (remaining_exponent >= 13) { | 
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| 358 | MultiplyByUInt32(kFive13); | 
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| 359 | remaining_exponent -= 13; | 
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| 360 | } | 
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| 361 | if (remaining_exponent > 0) { | 
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| 362 | MultiplyByUInt32(kFive1_to_12[remaining_exponent - 1]); | 
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| 363 | } | 
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| 364 | ShiftLeft(exponent); | 
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| 365 | } | 
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| 366 |  | 
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| 367 |  | 
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| 368 | void Bignum::Square() { | 
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| 369 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(IsClamped()); | 
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| 370 | const int product_length = 2 * used_bigits_; | 
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| 371 | EnsureCapacity(product_length); | 
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| 372 |  | 
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| 373 | // Comba multiplication: compute each column separately. | 
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| 374 | // Example: r = a2a1a0 * b2b1b0. | 
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| 375 | //    r =  1    * a0b0 + | 
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| 376 | //        10    * (a1b0 + a0b1) + | 
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| 377 | //        100   * (a2b0 + a1b1 + a0b2) + | 
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| 378 | //        1000  * (a2b1 + a1b2) + | 
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| 379 | //        10000 * a2b2 | 
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| 380 | // | 
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| 381 | // In the worst case we have to accumulate nb-digits products of digit*digit. | 
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| 382 | // | 
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| 383 | // Assert that the additional number of bits in a DoubleChunk are enough to | 
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| 384 | // sum up used_digits of Bigit*Bigit. | 
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| 385 | if ((1 << (2 * (kChunkSize - kBigitSize))) <= used_bigits_) { | 
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| 386 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_UNIMPLEMENTED(); | 
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| 387 | } | 
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| 388 | DoubleChunk accumulator = 0; | 
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| 389 | // First shift the digits so we don't overwrite them. | 
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| 390 | const int copy_offset = used_bigits_; | 
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| 391 | for (int i = 0; i < used_bigits_; ++i) { | 
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| 392 | RawBigit(copy_offset + i) = RawBigit(i); | 
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| 393 | } | 
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| 394 | // We have two loops to avoid some 'if's in the loop. | 
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| 395 | for (int i = 0; i < used_bigits_; ++i) { | 
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| 396 | // Process temporary digit i with power i. | 
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| 397 | // The sum of the two indices must be equal to i. | 
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| 398 | int bigit_index1 = i; | 
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| 399 | int bigit_index2 = 0; | 
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| 400 | // Sum all of the sub-products. | 
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| 401 | while (bigit_index1 >= 0) { | 
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| 402 | const Chunk chunk1 = RawBigit(copy_offset + bigit_index1); | 
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| 403 | const Chunk chunk2 = RawBigit(copy_offset + bigit_index2); | 
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| 404 | accumulator += static_cast<DoubleChunk>(chunk1) * chunk2; | 
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| 405 | bigit_index1--; | 
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| 406 | bigit_index2++; | 
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| 407 | } | 
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| 408 | RawBigit(i) = static_cast<Chunk>(accumulator) & kBigitMask; | 
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| 409 | accumulator >>= kBigitSize; | 
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| 410 | } | 
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| 411 | for (int i = used_bigits_; i < product_length; ++i) { | 
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| 412 | int bigit_index1 = used_bigits_ - 1; | 
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| 413 | int bigit_index2 = i - bigit_index1; | 
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| 414 | // Invariant: sum of both indices is again equal to i. | 
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| 415 | // Inner loop runs 0 times on last iteration, emptying accumulator. | 
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| 416 | while (bigit_index2 < used_bigits_) { | 
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| 417 | const Chunk chunk1 = RawBigit(copy_offset + bigit_index1); | 
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| 418 | const Chunk chunk2 = RawBigit(copy_offset + bigit_index2); | 
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| 419 | accumulator += static_cast<DoubleChunk>(chunk1) * chunk2; | 
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| 420 | bigit_index1--; | 
|---|
| 421 | bigit_index2++; | 
|---|
| 422 | } | 
|---|
| 423 | // The overwritten RawBigit(i) will never be read in further loop iterations, | 
|---|
| 424 | // because bigit_index1 and bigit_index2 are always greater | 
|---|
| 425 | // than i - used_bigits_. | 
|---|
| 426 | RawBigit(i) = static_cast<Chunk>(accumulator) & kBigitMask; | 
|---|
| 427 | accumulator >>= kBigitSize; | 
|---|
| 428 | } | 
|---|
| 429 | // Since the result was guaranteed to lie inside the number the | 
|---|
| 430 | // accumulator must be 0 now. | 
|---|
| 431 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(accumulator == 0); | 
|---|
| 432 |  | 
|---|
| 433 | // Don't forget to update the used_digits and the exponent. | 
|---|
| 434 | used_bigits_ = product_length; | 
|---|
| 435 | exponent_ *= 2; | 
|---|
| 436 | Clamp(); | 
|---|
| 437 | } | 
|---|
| 438 |  | 
|---|
| 439 |  | 
|---|
| 440 | void Bignum::AssignPowerUInt16(uint16_t base, const int power_exponent) { | 
|---|
| 441 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(base != 0); | 
|---|
| 442 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(power_exponent >= 0); | 
|---|
| 443 | if (power_exponent == 0) { | 
|---|
| 444 | AssignUInt16(1); | 
|---|
| 445 | return; | 
|---|
| 446 | } | 
|---|
| 447 | Zero(); | 
|---|
| 448 | int shifts = 0; | 
|---|
| 449 | // We expect base to be in range 2-32, and most often to be 10. | 
|---|
| 450 | // It does not make much sense to implement different algorithms for counting | 
|---|
| 451 | // the bits. | 
|---|
| 452 | while ((base & 1) == 0) { | 
|---|
| 453 | base >>= 1; | 
|---|
| 454 | shifts++; | 
|---|
| 455 | } | 
|---|
| 456 | int bit_size = 0; | 
|---|
| 457 | int tmp_base = base; | 
|---|
| 458 | while (tmp_base != 0) { | 
|---|
| 459 | tmp_base >>= 1; | 
|---|
| 460 | bit_size++; | 
|---|
| 461 | } | 
|---|
| 462 | const int final_size = bit_size * power_exponent; | 
|---|
| 463 | // 1 extra bigit for the shifting, and one for rounded final_size. | 
|---|
| 464 | EnsureCapacity(final_size / kBigitSize + 2); | 
|---|
| 465 |  | 
|---|
| 466 | // Left to Right exponentiation. | 
|---|
| 467 | int mask = 1; | 
|---|
| 468 | while (power_exponent >= mask) mask <<= 1; | 
|---|
| 469 |  | 
|---|
| 470 | // The mask is now pointing to the bit above the most significant 1-bit of | 
|---|
| 471 | // power_exponent. | 
|---|
| 472 | // Get rid of first 1-bit; | 
|---|
| 473 | mask >>= 2; | 
|---|
| 474 | uint64_t this_value = base; | 
|---|
| 475 |  | 
|---|
| 476 | bool delayed_multiplication = false; | 
|---|
| 477 | const uint64_t max_32bits = 0xFFFFFFFF; | 
|---|
| 478 | while (mask != 0 && this_value <= max_32bits) { | 
|---|
| 479 | this_value = this_value * this_value; | 
|---|
| 480 | // Verify that there is enough space in this_value to perform the | 
|---|
| 481 | // multiplication.  The first bit_size bits must be 0. | 
|---|
| 482 | if ((power_exponent & mask) != 0) { | 
|---|
| 483 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(bit_size > 0); | 
|---|
| 484 | const uint64_t base_bits_mask = | 
|---|
| 485 | ~((static_cast<uint64_t>(1) << (64 - bit_size)) - 1); | 
|---|
| 486 | const bool high_bits_zero = (this_value & base_bits_mask) == 0; | 
|---|
| 487 | if (high_bits_zero) { | 
|---|
| 488 | this_value *= base; | 
|---|
| 489 | } else { | 
|---|
| 490 | delayed_multiplication = true; | 
|---|
| 491 | } | 
|---|
| 492 | } | 
|---|
| 493 | mask >>= 1; | 
|---|
| 494 | } | 
|---|
| 495 | AssignUInt64(this_value); | 
|---|
| 496 | if (delayed_multiplication) { | 
|---|
| 497 | MultiplyByUInt32(base); | 
|---|
| 498 | } | 
|---|
| 499 |  | 
|---|
| 500 | // Now do the same thing as a bignum. | 
|---|
| 501 | while (mask != 0) { | 
|---|
| 502 | Square(); | 
|---|
| 503 | if ((power_exponent & mask) != 0) { | 
|---|
| 504 | MultiplyByUInt32(base); | 
|---|
| 505 | } | 
|---|
| 506 | mask >>= 1; | 
|---|
| 507 | } | 
|---|
| 508 |  | 
|---|
| 509 | // And finally add the saved shifts. | 
|---|
| 510 | ShiftLeft(shifts * power_exponent); | 
|---|
| 511 | } | 
|---|
| 512 |  | 
|---|
| 513 |  | 
|---|
| 514 | // Precondition: this/other < 16bit. | 
|---|
| 515 | uint16_t Bignum::DivideModuloIntBignum(const Bignum& other) { | 
|---|
| 516 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(IsClamped()); | 
|---|
| 517 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(other.IsClamped()); | 
|---|
| 518 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(other.used_bigits_ > 0); | 
|---|
| 519 |  | 
|---|
| 520 | // Easy case: if we have less digits than the divisor than the result is 0. | 
|---|
| 521 | // Note: this handles the case where this == 0, too. | 
|---|
| 522 | if (BigitLength() < other.BigitLength()) { | 
|---|
| 523 | return 0; | 
|---|
| 524 | } | 
|---|
| 525 |  | 
|---|
| 526 | Align(other); | 
|---|
| 527 |  | 
|---|
| 528 | uint16_t result = 0; | 
|---|
| 529 |  | 
|---|
| 530 | // Start by removing multiples of 'other' until both numbers have the same | 
|---|
| 531 | // number of digits. | 
|---|
| 532 | while (BigitLength() > other.BigitLength()) { | 
|---|
| 533 | // This naive approach is extremely inefficient if `this` divided by other | 
|---|
| 534 | // is big. This function is implemented for doubleToString where | 
|---|
| 535 | // the result should be small (less than 10). | 
|---|
| 536 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(other.RawBigit(other.used_bigits_ - 1) >= ((1 << kBigitSize) / 16)); | 
|---|
| 537 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(RawBigit(used_bigits_ - 1) < 0x10000); | 
|---|
| 538 | // Remove the multiples of the first digit. | 
|---|
| 539 | // Example this = 23 and other equals 9. -> Remove 2 multiples. | 
|---|
| 540 | result += static_cast<uint16_t>(RawBigit(used_bigits_ - 1)); | 
|---|
| 541 | SubtractTimes(other, RawBigit(used_bigits_ - 1)); | 
|---|
| 542 | } | 
|---|
| 543 |  | 
|---|
| 544 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(BigitLength() == other.BigitLength()); | 
|---|
| 545 |  | 
|---|
| 546 | // Both bignums are at the same length now. | 
|---|
| 547 | // Since other has more than 0 digits we know that the access to | 
|---|
| 548 | // RawBigit(used_bigits_ - 1) is safe. | 
|---|
| 549 | const Chunk this_bigit = RawBigit(used_bigits_ - 1); | 
|---|
| 550 | const Chunk other_bigit = other.RawBigit(other.used_bigits_ - 1); | 
|---|
| 551 |  | 
|---|
| 552 | if (other.used_bigits_ == 1) { | 
|---|
| 553 | // Shortcut for easy (and common) case. | 
|---|
| 554 | int quotient = this_bigit / other_bigit; | 
|---|
| 555 | RawBigit(used_bigits_ - 1) = this_bigit - other_bigit * quotient; | 
|---|
| 556 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(quotient < 0x10000); | 
|---|
| 557 | result += static_cast<uint16_t>(quotient); | 
|---|
| 558 | Clamp(); | 
|---|
| 559 | return result; | 
|---|
| 560 | } | 
|---|
| 561 |  | 
|---|
| 562 | const int division_estimate = this_bigit / (other_bigit + 1); | 
|---|
| 563 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(division_estimate < 0x10000); | 
|---|
| 564 | result += static_cast<uint16_t>(division_estimate); | 
|---|
| 565 | SubtractTimes(other, division_estimate); | 
|---|
| 566 |  | 
|---|
| 567 | if (other_bigit * (division_estimate + 1) > this_bigit) { | 
|---|
| 568 | // No need to even try to subtract. Even if other's remaining digits were 0 | 
|---|
| 569 | // another subtraction would be too much. | 
|---|
| 570 | return result; | 
|---|
| 571 | } | 
|---|
| 572 |  | 
|---|
| 573 | while (LessEqual(other, *this)) { | 
|---|
| 574 | SubtractBignum(other); | 
|---|
| 575 | result++; | 
|---|
| 576 | } | 
|---|
| 577 | return result; | 
|---|
| 578 | } | 
|---|
| 579 |  | 
|---|
| 580 |  | 
|---|
| 581 | template<typename S> | 
|---|
| 582 | static int SizeInHexChars(S number) { | 
|---|
| 583 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(number > 0); | 
|---|
| 584 | int result = 0; | 
|---|
| 585 | while (number != 0) { | 
|---|
| 586 | number >>= 4; | 
|---|
| 587 | result++; | 
|---|
| 588 | } | 
|---|
| 589 | return result; | 
|---|
| 590 | } | 
|---|
| 591 |  | 
|---|
| 592 |  | 
|---|
| 593 | static char HexCharOfValue(const int value) { | 
|---|
| 594 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(0 <= value && value <= 16); | 
|---|
| 595 | if (value < 10) { | 
|---|
| 596 | return static_cast<char>(value + '0'); | 
|---|
| 597 | } | 
|---|
| 598 | return static_cast<char>(value - 10 + 'A'); | 
|---|
| 599 | } | 
|---|
| 600 |  | 
|---|
| 601 |  | 
|---|
| 602 | bool Bignum::ToHexString(char* buffer, const int buffer_size) const { | 
|---|
| 603 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(IsClamped()); | 
|---|
| 604 | // Each bigit must be printable as separate hex-character. | 
|---|
| 605 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(kBigitSize % 4 == 0); | 
|---|
| 606 | static const int kHexCharsPerBigit = kBigitSize / 4; | 
|---|
| 607 |  | 
|---|
| 608 | if (used_bigits_ == 0) { | 
|---|
| 609 | if (buffer_size < 2) { | 
|---|
| 610 | return false; | 
|---|
| 611 | } | 
|---|
| 612 | buffer[0] = '0'; | 
|---|
| 613 | buffer[1] = '\0'; | 
|---|
| 614 | return true; | 
|---|
| 615 | } | 
|---|
| 616 | // We add 1 for the terminating '\0' character. | 
|---|
| 617 | const int needed_chars = (BigitLength() - 1) * kHexCharsPerBigit + | 
|---|
| 618 | SizeInHexChars(RawBigit(used_bigits_ - 1)) + 1; | 
|---|
| 619 | if (needed_chars > buffer_size) { | 
|---|
| 620 | return false; | 
|---|
| 621 | } | 
|---|
| 622 | int string_index = needed_chars - 1; | 
|---|
| 623 | buffer[string_index--] = '\0'; | 
|---|
| 624 | for (int i = 0; i < exponent_; ++i) { | 
|---|
| 625 | for (int j = 0; j < kHexCharsPerBigit; ++j) { | 
|---|
| 626 | buffer[string_index--] = '0'; | 
|---|
| 627 | } | 
|---|
| 628 | } | 
|---|
| 629 | for (int i = 0; i < used_bigits_ - 1; ++i) { | 
|---|
| 630 | Chunk current_bigit = RawBigit(i); | 
|---|
| 631 | for (int j = 0; j < kHexCharsPerBigit; ++j) { | 
|---|
| 632 | buffer[string_index--] = HexCharOfValue(current_bigit & 0xF); | 
|---|
| 633 | current_bigit >>= 4; | 
|---|
| 634 | } | 
|---|
| 635 | } | 
|---|
| 636 | // And finally the last bigit. | 
|---|
| 637 | Chunk most_significant_bigit = RawBigit(used_bigits_ - 1); | 
|---|
| 638 | while (most_significant_bigit != 0) { | 
|---|
| 639 | buffer[string_index--] = HexCharOfValue(most_significant_bigit & 0xF); | 
|---|
| 640 | most_significant_bigit >>= 4; | 
|---|
| 641 | } | 
|---|
| 642 | return true; | 
|---|
| 643 | } | 
|---|
| 644 |  | 
|---|
| 645 |  | 
|---|
| 646 | Bignum::Chunk Bignum::BigitOrZero(const int index) const { | 
|---|
| 647 | if (index >= BigitLength()) { | 
|---|
| 648 | return 0; | 
|---|
| 649 | } | 
|---|
| 650 | if (index < exponent_) { | 
|---|
| 651 | return 0; | 
|---|
| 652 | } | 
|---|
| 653 | return RawBigit(index - exponent_); | 
|---|
| 654 | } | 
|---|
| 655 |  | 
|---|
| 656 |  | 
|---|
| 657 | int Bignum::Compare(const Bignum& a, const Bignum& b) { | 
|---|
| 658 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(a.IsClamped()); | 
|---|
| 659 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(b.IsClamped()); | 
|---|
| 660 | const int bigit_length_a = a.BigitLength(); | 
|---|
| 661 | const int bigit_length_b = b.BigitLength(); | 
|---|
| 662 | if (bigit_length_a < bigit_length_b) { | 
|---|
| 663 | return -1; | 
|---|
| 664 | } | 
|---|
| 665 | if (bigit_length_a > bigit_length_b) { | 
|---|
| 666 | return +1; | 
|---|
| 667 | } | 
|---|
| 668 | for (int i = bigit_length_a - 1; i >= (std::min)(a.exponent_, b.exponent_); --i) { | 
|---|
| 669 | const Chunk bigit_a = a.BigitOrZero(i); | 
|---|
| 670 | const Chunk bigit_b = b.BigitOrZero(i); | 
|---|
| 671 | if (bigit_a < bigit_b) { | 
|---|
| 672 | return -1; | 
|---|
| 673 | } | 
|---|
| 674 | if (bigit_a > bigit_b) { | 
|---|
| 675 | return +1; | 
|---|
| 676 | } | 
|---|
| 677 | // Otherwise they are equal up to this digit. Try the next digit. | 
|---|
| 678 | } | 
|---|
| 679 | return 0; | 
|---|
| 680 | } | 
|---|
| 681 |  | 
|---|
| 682 |  | 
|---|
| 683 | int Bignum::PlusCompare(const Bignum& a, const Bignum& b, const Bignum& c) { | 
|---|
| 684 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(a.IsClamped()); | 
|---|
| 685 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(b.IsClamped()); | 
|---|
| 686 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(c.IsClamped()); | 
|---|
| 687 | if (a.BigitLength() < b.BigitLength()) { | 
|---|
| 688 | return PlusCompare(b, a, c); | 
|---|
| 689 | } | 
|---|
| 690 | if (a.BigitLength() + 1 < c.BigitLength()) { | 
|---|
| 691 | return -1; | 
|---|
| 692 | } | 
|---|
| 693 | if (a.BigitLength() > c.BigitLength()) { | 
|---|
| 694 | return +1; | 
|---|
| 695 | } | 
|---|
| 696 | // The exponent encodes 0-bigits. So if there are more 0-digits in 'a' than | 
|---|
| 697 | // 'b' has digits, then the bigit-length of 'a'+'b' must be equal to the one | 
|---|
| 698 | // of 'a'. | 
|---|
| 699 | if (a.exponent_ >= b.BigitLength() && a.BigitLength() < c.BigitLength()) { | 
|---|
| 700 | return -1; | 
|---|
| 701 | } | 
|---|
| 702 |  | 
|---|
| 703 | Chunk borrow = 0; | 
|---|
| 704 | // Starting at min_exponent all digits are == 0. So no need to compare them. | 
|---|
| 705 | const int min_exponent = (std::min)((std::min)(a.exponent_, b.exponent_), c.exponent_); | 
|---|
| 706 | for (int i = c.BigitLength() - 1; i >= min_exponent; --i) { | 
|---|
| 707 | const Chunk chunk_a = a.BigitOrZero(i); | 
|---|
| 708 | const Chunk chunk_b = b.BigitOrZero(i); | 
|---|
| 709 | const Chunk chunk_c = c.BigitOrZero(i); | 
|---|
| 710 | const Chunk sum = chunk_a + chunk_b; | 
|---|
| 711 | if (sum > chunk_c + borrow) { | 
|---|
| 712 | return +1; | 
|---|
| 713 | } else { | 
|---|
| 714 | borrow = chunk_c + borrow - sum; | 
|---|
| 715 | if (borrow > 1) { | 
|---|
| 716 | return -1; | 
|---|
| 717 | } | 
|---|
| 718 | borrow <<= kBigitSize; | 
|---|
| 719 | } | 
|---|
| 720 | } | 
|---|
| 721 | if (borrow == 0) { | 
|---|
| 722 | return 0; | 
|---|
| 723 | } | 
|---|
| 724 | return -1; | 
|---|
| 725 | } | 
|---|
| 726 |  | 
|---|
| 727 |  | 
|---|
| 728 | void Bignum::Clamp() { | 
|---|
| 729 | while (used_bigits_ > 0 && RawBigit(used_bigits_ - 1) == 0) { | 
|---|
| 730 | used_bigits_--; | 
|---|
| 731 | } | 
|---|
| 732 | if (used_bigits_ == 0) { | 
|---|
| 733 | // Zero. | 
|---|
| 734 | exponent_ = 0; | 
|---|
| 735 | } | 
|---|
| 736 | } | 
|---|
| 737 |  | 
|---|
| 738 |  | 
|---|
| 739 | void Bignum::Align(const Bignum& other) { | 
|---|
| 740 | if (exponent_ > other.exponent_) { | 
|---|
| 741 | // If "X" represents a "hidden" bigit (by the exponent) then we are in the | 
|---|
| 742 | // following case (a == this, b == other): | 
|---|
| 743 | // a:  aaaaaaXXXX   or a:   aaaaaXXX | 
|---|
| 744 | // b:     bbbbbbX      b: bbbbbbbbXX | 
|---|
| 745 | // We replace some of the hidden digits (X) of a with 0 digits. | 
|---|
| 746 | // a:  aaaaaa000X   or a:   aaaaa0XX | 
|---|
| 747 | const int zero_bigits = exponent_ - other.exponent_; | 
|---|
| 748 | EnsureCapacity(used_bigits_ + zero_bigits); | 
|---|
| 749 | for (int i = used_bigits_ - 1; i >= 0; --i) { | 
|---|
| 750 | RawBigit(i + zero_bigits) = RawBigit(i); | 
|---|
| 751 | } | 
|---|
| 752 | for (int i = 0; i < zero_bigits; ++i) { | 
|---|
| 753 | RawBigit(i) = 0; | 
|---|
| 754 | } | 
|---|
| 755 | used_bigits_ += zero_bigits; | 
|---|
| 756 | exponent_ -= zero_bigits; | 
|---|
| 757 |  | 
|---|
| 758 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(used_bigits_ >= 0); | 
|---|
| 759 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(exponent_ >= 0); | 
|---|
| 760 | } | 
|---|
| 761 | } | 
|---|
| 762 |  | 
|---|
| 763 |  | 
|---|
| 764 | void Bignum::BigitsShiftLeft(const int shift_amount) { | 
|---|
| 765 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(shift_amount < kBigitSize); | 
|---|
| 766 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(shift_amount >= 0); | 
|---|
| 767 | Chunk carry = 0; | 
|---|
| 768 | for (int i = 0; i < used_bigits_; ++i) { | 
|---|
| 769 | const Chunk new_carry = RawBigit(i) >> (kBigitSize - shift_amount); | 
|---|
| 770 | RawBigit(i) = ((RawBigit(i) << shift_amount) + carry) & kBigitMask; | 
|---|
| 771 | carry = new_carry; | 
|---|
| 772 | } | 
|---|
| 773 | if (carry != 0) { | 
|---|
| 774 | RawBigit(used_bigits_) = carry; | 
|---|
| 775 | used_bigits_++; | 
|---|
| 776 | } | 
|---|
| 777 | } | 
|---|
| 778 |  | 
|---|
| 779 |  | 
|---|
| 780 | void Bignum::SubtractTimes(const Bignum& other, const int factor) { | 
|---|
| 781 | DOUBLE_CONVERSION_ASSERT(exponent_ <= other.exponent_); | 
|---|
| 782 | if (factor < 3) { | 
|---|
| 783 | for (int i = 0; i < factor; ++i) { | 
|---|
| 784 | SubtractBignum(other); | 
|---|
| 785 | } | 
|---|
| 786 | return; | 
|---|
| 787 | } | 
|---|
| 788 | Chunk borrow = 0; | 
|---|
| 789 | const int exponent_diff = other.exponent_ - exponent_; | 
|---|
| 790 | for (int i = 0; i < other.used_bigits_; ++i) { | 
|---|
| 791 | const DoubleChunk product = static_cast<DoubleChunk>(factor) * other.RawBigit(i); | 
|---|
| 792 | const DoubleChunk remove = borrow + product; | 
|---|
| 793 | const Chunk difference = RawBigit(i + exponent_diff) - (remove & kBigitMask); | 
|---|
| 794 | RawBigit(i + exponent_diff) = difference & kBigitMask; | 
|---|
| 795 | borrow = static_cast<Chunk>((difference >> (kChunkSize - 1)) + | 
|---|
| 796 | (remove >> kBigitSize)); | 
|---|
| 797 | } | 
|---|
| 798 | for (int i = other.used_bigits_ + exponent_diff; i < used_bigits_; ++i) { | 
|---|
| 799 | if (borrow == 0) { | 
|---|
| 800 | return; | 
|---|
| 801 | } | 
|---|
| 802 | const Chunk difference = RawBigit(i) - borrow; | 
|---|
| 803 | RawBigit(i) = difference & kBigitMask; | 
|---|
| 804 | borrow = difference >> (kChunkSize - 1); | 
|---|
| 805 | } | 
|---|
| 806 | Clamp(); | 
|---|
| 807 | } | 
|---|
| 808 |  | 
|---|
| 809 |  | 
|---|
| 810 | }  // namespace double_conversion | 
|---|
| 811 |  | 
|---|
| 812 | // ICU PATCH: Close ICU namespace | 
|---|
| 813 | U_NAMESPACE_END | 
|---|
| 814 | #endif // ICU PATCH: close #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING | 
|---|
| 815 |  | 
|---|