1/*
2 * Virtio PCI Bindings
3 *
4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2007
5 * Copyright (c) 2009 CodeSourcery
6 *
7 * Authors:
8 * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
9 * Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
10 *
11 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
12 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
13 *
14 * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
15 * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
16 */
17
18#include "qemu/osdep.h"
19
20#include "exec/memop.h"
21#include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_pci.h"
22#include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
23#include "migration/qemu-file-types.h"
24#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
25#include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
26#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
27#include "qapi/error.h"
28#include "qemu/error-report.h"
29#include "qemu/module.h"
30#include "hw/pci/msi.h"
31#include "hw/pci/msix.h"
32#include "hw/loader.h"
33#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
34#include "virtio-pci.h"
35#include "qemu/range.h"
36#include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
37#include "qapi/visitor.h"
38
39#define VIRTIO_PCI_REGION_SIZE(dev) VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG_OFF(msix_present(dev))
40
41#undef VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG
42
43/* The remaining space is defined by each driver as the per-driver
44 * configuration space */
45#define VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG_SIZE(dev) VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG_OFF(msix_enabled(dev))
46
47static void virtio_pci_bus_new(VirtioBusState *bus, size_t bus_size,
48 VirtIOPCIProxy *dev);
49static void virtio_pci_reset(DeviceState *qdev);
50
51/* virtio device */
52/* DeviceState to VirtIOPCIProxy. For use off data-path. TODO: use QOM. */
53static inline VirtIOPCIProxy *to_virtio_pci_proxy(DeviceState *d)
54{
55 return container_of(d, VirtIOPCIProxy, pci_dev.qdev);
56}
57
58/* DeviceState to VirtIOPCIProxy. Note: used on datapath,
59 * be careful and test performance if you change this.
60 */
61static inline VirtIOPCIProxy *to_virtio_pci_proxy_fast(DeviceState *d)
62{
63 return container_of(d, VirtIOPCIProxy, pci_dev.qdev);
64}
65
66static void virtio_pci_notify(DeviceState *d, uint16_t vector)
67{
68 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = to_virtio_pci_proxy_fast(d);
69
70 if (msix_enabled(&proxy->pci_dev))
71 msix_notify(&proxy->pci_dev, vector);
72 else {
73 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
74 pci_set_irq(&proxy->pci_dev, atomic_read(&vdev->isr) & 1);
75 }
76}
77
78static void virtio_pci_save_config(DeviceState *d, QEMUFile *f)
79{
80 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = to_virtio_pci_proxy(d);
81 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
82
83 pci_device_save(&proxy->pci_dev, f);
84 msix_save(&proxy->pci_dev, f);
85 if (msix_present(&proxy->pci_dev))
86 qemu_put_be16(f, vdev->config_vector);
87}
88
89static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_pci_modern_queue_state = {
90 .name = "virtio_pci/modern_queue_state",
91 .version_id = 1,
92 .minimum_version_id = 1,
93 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
94 VMSTATE_UINT16(num, VirtIOPCIQueue),
95 VMSTATE_UNUSED(1), /* enabled was stored as be16 */
96 VMSTATE_BOOL(enabled, VirtIOPCIQueue),
97 VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(desc, VirtIOPCIQueue, 2),
98 VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(avail, VirtIOPCIQueue, 2),
99 VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(used, VirtIOPCIQueue, 2),
100 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
101 }
102};
103
104static bool virtio_pci_modern_state_needed(void *opaque)
105{
106 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
107
108 return virtio_pci_modern(proxy);
109}
110
111static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_pci_modern_state_sub = {
112 .name = "virtio_pci/modern_state",
113 .version_id = 1,
114 .minimum_version_id = 1,
115 .needed = &virtio_pci_modern_state_needed,
116 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
117 VMSTATE_UINT32(dfselect, VirtIOPCIProxy),
118 VMSTATE_UINT32(gfselect, VirtIOPCIProxy),
119 VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(guest_features, VirtIOPCIProxy, 2),
120 VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(vqs, VirtIOPCIProxy, VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX, 0,
121 vmstate_virtio_pci_modern_queue_state,
122 VirtIOPCIQueue),
123 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
124 }
125};
126
127static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_pci = {
128 .name = "virtio_pci",
129 .version_id = 1,
130 .minimum_version_id = 1,
131 .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
132 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
133 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
134 },
135 .subsections = (const VMStateDescription*[]) {
136 &vmstate_virtio_pci_modern_state_sub,
137 NULL
138 }
139};
140
141static bool virtio_pci_has_extra_state(DeviceState *d)
142{
143 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = to_virtio_pci_proxy(d);
144
145 return proxy->flags & VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MIGRATE_EXTRA;
146}
147
148static void virtio_pci_save_extra_state(DeviceState *d, QEMUFile *f)
149{
150 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = to_virtio_pci_proxy(d);
151
152 vmstate_save_state(f, &vmstate_virtio_pci, proxy, NULL);
153}
154
155static int virtio_pci_load_extra_state(DeviceState *d, QEMUFile *f)
156{
157 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = to_virtio_pci_proxy(d);
158
159 return vmstate_load_state(f, &vmstate_virtio_pci, proxy, 1);
160}
161
162static void virtio_pci_save_queue(DeviceState *d, int n, QEMUFile *f)
163{
164 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = to_virtio_pci_proxy(d);
165 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
166
167 if (msix_present(&proxy->pci_dev))
168 qemu_put_be16(f, virtio_queue_vector(vdev, n));
169}
170
171static int virtio_pci_load_config(DeviceState *d, QEMUFile *f)
172{
173 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = to_virtio_pci_proxy(d);
174 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
175
176 int ret;
177 ret = pci_device_load(&proxy->pci_dev, f);
178 if (ret) {
179 return ret;
180 }
181 msix_unuse_all_vectors(&proxy->pci_dev);
182 msix_load(&proxy->pci_dev, f);
183 if (msix_present(&proxy->pci_dev)) {
184 qemu_get_be16s(f, &vdev->config_vector);
185 } else {
186 vdev->config_vector = VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR;
187 }
188 if (vdev->config_vector != VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR) {
189 return msix_vector_use(&proxy->pci_dev, vdev->config_vector);
190 }
191 return 0;
192}
193
194static int virtio_pci_load_queue(DeviceState *d, int n, QEMUFile *f)
195{
196 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = to_virtio_pci_proxy(d);
197 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
198
199 uint16_t vector;
200 if (msix_present(&proxy->pci_dev)) {
201 qemu_get_be16s(f, &vector);
202 } else {
203 vector = VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR;
204 }
205 virtio_queue_set_vector(vdev, n, vector);
206 if (vector != VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR) {
207 return msix_vector_use(&proxy->pci_dev, vector);
208 }
209
210 return 0;
211}
212
213static bool virtio_pci_ioeventfd_enabled(DeviceState *d)
214{
215 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = to_virtio_pci_proxy(d);
216
217 return (proxy->flags & VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_USE_IOEVENTFD) != 0;
218}
219
220#define QEMU_VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MEM_MULT 0x1000
221
222static inline int virtio_pci_queue_mem_mult(struct VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy)
223{
224 return (proxy->flags & VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_PAGE_PER_VQ) ?
225 QEMU_VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MEM_MULT : 4;
226}
227
228static int virtio_pci_ioeventfd_assign(DeviceState *d, EventNotifier *notifier,
229 int n, bool assign)
230{
231 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = to_virtio_pci_proxy(d);
232 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
233 VirtQueue *vq = virtio_get_queue(vdev, n);
234 bool legacy = virtio_pci_legacy(proxy);
235 bool modern = virtio_pci_modern(proxy);
236 bool fast_mmio = kvm_ioeventfd_any_length_enabled();
237 bool modern_pio = proxy->flags & VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MODERN_PIO_NOTIFY;
238 MemoryRegion *modern_mr = &proxy->notify.mr;
239 MemoryRegion *modern_notify_mr = &proxy->notify_pio.mr;
240 MemoryRegion *legacy_mr = &proxy->bar;
241 hwaddr modern_addr = virtio_pci_queue_mem_mult(proxy) *
242 virtio_get_queue_index(vq);
243 hwaddr legacy_addr = VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NOTIFY;
244
245 if (assign) {
246 if (modern) {
247 if (fast_mmio) {
248 memory_region_add_eventfd(modern_mr, modern_addr, 0,
249 false, n, notifier);
250 } else {
251 memory_region_add_eventfd(modern_mr, modern_addr, 2,
252 false, n, notifier);
253 }
254 if (modern_pio) {
255 memory_region_add_eventfd(modern_notify_mr, 0, 2,
256 true, n, notifier);
257 }
258 }
259 if (legacy) {
260 memory_region_add_eventfd(legacy_mr, legacy_addr, 2,
261 true, n, notifier);
262 }
263 } else {
264 if (modern) {
265 if (fast_mmio) {
266 memory_region_del_eventfd(modern_mr, modern_addr, 0,
267 false, n, notifier);
268 } else {
269 memory_region_del_eventfd(modern_mr, modern_addr, 2,
270 false, n, notifier);
271 }
272 if (modern_pio) {
273 memory_region_del_eventfd(modern_notify_mr, 0, 2,
274 true, n, notifier);
275 }
276 }
277 if (legacy) {
278 memory_region_del_eventfd(legacy_mr, legacy_addr, 2,
279 true, n, notifier);
280 }
281 }
282 return 0;
283}
284
285static void virtio_pci_start_ioeventfd(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy)
286{
287 virtio_bus_start_ioeventfd(&proxy->bus);
288}
289
290static void virtio_pci_stop_ioeventfd(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy)
291{
292 virtio_bus_stop_ioeventfd(&proxy->bus);
293}
294
295static void virtio_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
296{
297 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
298 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
299 hwaddr pa;
300
301 switch (addr) {
302 case VIRTIO_PCI_GUEST_FEATURES:
303 /* Guest does not negotiate properly? We have to assume nothing. */
304 if (val & (1 << VIRTIO_F_BAD_FEATURE)) {
305 val = virtio_bus_get_vdev_bad_features(&proxy->bus);
306 }
307 virtio_set_features(vdev, val);
308 break;
309 case VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_PFN:
310 pa = (hwaddr)val << VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_ADDR_SHIFT;
311 if (pa == 0) {
312 virtio_pci_reset(DEVICE(proxy));
313 }
314 else
315 virtio_queue_set_addr(vdev, vdev->queue_sel, pa);
316 break;
317 case VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_SEL:
318 if (val < VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX)
319 vdev->queue_sel = val;
320 break;
321 case VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NOTIFY:
322 if (val < VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX) {
323 virtio_queue_notify(vdev, val);
324 }
325 break;
326 case VIRTIO_PCI_STATUS:
327 if (!(val & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK)) {
328 virtio_pci_stop_ioeventfd(proxy);
329 }
330
331 virtio_set_status(vdev, val & 0xFF);
332
333 if (val & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK) {
334 virtio_pci_start_ioeventfd(proxy);
335 }
336
337 if (vdev->status == 0) {
338 virtio_pci_reset(DEVICE(proxy));
339 }
340
341 /* Linux before 2.6.34 drives the device without enabling
342 the PCI device bus master bit. Enable it automatically
343 for the guest. This is a PCI spec violation but so is
344 initiating DMA with bus master bit clear. */
345 if (val == (VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_ACKNOWLEDGE | VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER)) {
346 pci_default_write_config(&proxy->pci_dev, PCI_COMMAND,
347 proxy->pci_dev.config[PCI_COMMAND] |
348 PCI_COMMAND_MASTER, 1);
349 }
350 break;
351 case VIRTIO_MSI_CONFIG_VECTOR:
352 msix_vector_unuse(&proxy->pci_dev, vdev->config_vector);
353 /* Make it possible for guest to discover an error took place. */
354 if (msix_vector_use(&proxy->pci_dev, val) < 0)
355 val = VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR;
356 vdev->config_vector = val;
357 break;
358 case VIRTIO_MSI_QUEUE_VECTOR:
359 msix_vector_unuse(&proxy->pci_dev,
360 virtio_queue_vector(vdev, vdev->queue_sel));
361 /* Make it possible for guest to discover an error took place. */
362 if (msix_vector_use(&proxy->pci_dev, val) < 0)
363 val = VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR;
364 virtio_queue_set_vector(vdev, vdev->queue_sel, val);
365 break;
366 default:
367 error_report("%s: unexpected address 0x%x value 0x%x",
368 __func__, addr, val);
369 break;
370 }
371}
372
373static uint32_t virtio_ioport_read(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy, uint32_t addr)
374{
375 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
376 uint32_t ret = 0xFFFFFFFF;
377
378 switch (addr) {
379 case VIRTIO_PCI_HOST_FEATURES:
380 ret = vdev->host_features;
381 break;
382 case VIRTIO_PCI_GUEST_FEATURES:
383 ret = vdev->guest_features;
384 break;
385 case VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_PFN:
386 ret = virtio_queue_get_addr(vdev, vdev->queue_sel)
387 >> VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_ADDR_SHIFT;
388 break;
389 case VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NUM:
390 ret = virtio_queue_get_num(vdev, vdev->queue_sel);
391 break;
392 case VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_SEL:
393 ret = vdev->queue_sel;
394 break;
395 case VIRTIO_PCI_STATUS:
396 ret = vdev->status;
397 break;
398 case VIRTIO_PCI_ISR:
399 /* reading from the ISR also clears it. */
400 ret = atomic_xchg(&vdev->isr, 0);
401 pci_irq_deassert(&proxy->pci_dev);
402 break;
403 case VIRTIO_MSI_CONFIG_VECTOR:
404 ret = vdev->config_vector;
405 break;
406 case VIRTIO_MSI_QUEUE_VECTOR:
407 ret = virtio_queue_vector(vdev, vdev->queue_sel);
408 break;
409 default:
410 break;
411 }
412
413 return ret;
414}
415
416static uint64_t virtio_pci_config_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
417 unsigned size)
418{
419 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
420 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
421 uint32_t config = VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG_SIZE(&proxy->pci_dev);
422 uint64_t val = 0;
423 if (addr < config) {
424 return virtio_ioport_read(proxy, addr);
425 }
426 addr -= config;
427
428 switch (size) {
429 case 1:
430 val = virtio_config_readb(vdev, addr);
431 break;
432 case 2:
433 val = virtio_config_readw(vdev, addr);
434 if (virtio_is_big_endian(vdev)) {
435 val = bswap16(val);
436 }
437 break;
438 case 4:
439 val = virtio_config_readl(vdev, addr);
440 if (virtio_is_big_endian(vdev)) {
441 val = bswap32(val);
442 }
443 break;
444 }
445 return val;
446}
447
448static void virtio_pci_config_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
449 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
450{
451 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
452 uint32_t config = VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG_SIZE(&proxy->pci_dev);
453 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
454 if (addr < config) {
455 virtio_ioport_write(proxy, addr, val);
456 return;
457 }
458 addr -= config;
459 /*
460 * Virtio-PCI is odd. Ioports are LE but config space is target native
461 * endian.
462 */
463 switch (size) {
464 case 1:
465 virtio_config_writeb(vdev, addr, val);
466 break;
467 case 2:
468 if (virtio_is_big_endian(vdev)) {
469 val = bswap16(val);
470 }
471 virtio_config_writew(vdev, addr, val);
472 break;
473 case 4:
474 if (virtio_is_big_endian(vdev)) {
475 val = bswap32(val);
476 }
477 virtio_config_writel(vdev, addr, val);
478 break;
479 }
480}
481
482static const MemoryRegionOps virtio_pci_config_ops = {
483 .read = virtio_pci_config_read,
484 .write = virtio_pci_config_write,
485 .impl = {
486 .min_access_size = 1,
487 .max_access_size = 4,
488 },
489 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
490};
491
492static MemoryRegion *virtio_address_space_lookup(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy,
493 hwaddr *off, int len)
494{
495 int i;
496 VirtIOPCIRegion *reg;
497
498 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(proxy->regs); ++i) {
499 reg = &proxy->regs[i];
500 if (*off >= reg->offset &&
501 *off + len <= reg->offset + reg->size) {
502 *off -= reg->offset;
503 return &reg->mr;
504 }
505 }
506
507 return NULL;
508}
509
510/* Below are generic functions to do memcpy from/to an address space,
511 * without byteswaps, with input validation.
512 *
513 * As regular address_space_* APIs all do some kind of byteswap at least for
514 * some host/target combinations, we are forced to explicitly convert to a
515 * known-endianness integer value.
516 * It doesn't really matter which endian format to go through, so the code
517 * below selects the endian that causes the least amount of work on the given
518 * host.
519 *
520 * Note: host pointer must be aligned.
521 */
522static
523void virtio_address_space_write(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy, hwaddr addr,
524 const uint8_t *buf, int len)
525{
526 uint64_t val;
527 MemoryRegion *mr;
528
529 /* address_space_* APIs assume an aligned address.
530 * As address is under guest control, handle illegal values.
531 */
532 addr &= ~(len - 1);
533
534 mr = virtio_address_space_lookup(proxy, &addr, len);
535 if (!mr) {
536 return;
537 }
538
539 /* Make sure caller aligned buf properly */
540 assert(!(((uintptr_t)buf) & (len - 1)));
541
542 switch (len) {
543 case 1:
544 val = pci_get_byte(buf);
545 break;
546 case 2:
547 val = pci_get_word(buf);
548 break;
549 case 4:
550 val = pci_get_long(buf);
551 break;
552 default:
553 /* As length is under guest control, handle illegal values. */
554 return;
555 }
556 memory_region_dispatch_write(mr, addr, val, size_memop(len) | MO_LE,
557 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
558}
559
560static void
561virtio_address_space_read(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy, hwaddr addr,
562 uint8_t *buf, int len)
563{
564 uint64_t val;
565 MemoryRegion *mr;
566
567 /* address_space_* APIs assume an aligned address.
568 * As address is under guest control, handle illegal values.
569 */
570 addr &= ~(len - 1);
571
572 mr = virtio_address_space_lookup(proxy, &addr, len);
573 if (!mr) {
574 return;
575 }
576
577 /* Make sure caller aligned buf properly */
578 assert(!(((uintptr_t)buf) & (len - 1)));
579
580 memory_region_dispatch_read(mr, addr, &val, size_memop(len) | MO_LE,
581 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
582 switch (len) {
583 case 1:
584 pci_set_byte(buf, val);
585 break;
586 case 2:
587 pci_set_word(buf, val);
588 break;
589 case 4:
590 pci_set_long(buf, val);
591 break;
592 default:
593 /* As length is under guest control, handle illegal values. */
594 break;
595 }
596}
597
598static void virtio_write_config(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint32_t address,
599 uint32_t val, int len)
600{
601 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = VIRTIO_PCI(pci_dev);
602 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
603 struct virtio_pci_cfg_cap *cfg;
604
605 pci_default_write_config(pci_dev, address, val, len);
606
607 if (proxy->flags & VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_FLR) {
608 pcie_cap_flr_write_config(pci_dev, address, val, len);
609 }
610
611 if (range_covers_byte(address, len, PCI_COMMAND) &&
612 !(pci_dev->config[PCI_COMMAND] & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER)) {
613 virtio_pci_stop_ioeventfd(proxy);
614 virtio_set_status(vdev, vdev->status & ~VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK);
615 }
616
617 if (proxy->config_cap &&
618 ranges_overlap(address, len, proxy->config_cap + offsetof(struct virtio_pci_cfg_cap,
619 pci_cfg_data),
620 sizeof cfg->pci_cfg_data)) {
621 uint32_t off;
622 uint32_t len;
623
624 cfg = (void *)(proxy->pci_dev.config + proxy->config_cap);
625 off = le32_to_cpu(cfg->cap.offset);
626 len = le32_to_cpu(cfg->cap.length);
627
628 if (len == 1 || len == 2 || len == 4) {
629 assert(len <= sizeof cfg->pci_cfg_data);
630 virtio_address_space_write(proxy, off, cfg->pci_cfg_data, len);
631 }
632 }
633}
634
635static uint32_t virtio_read_config(PCIDevice *pci_dev,
636 uint32_t address, int len)
637{
638 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = VIRTIO_PCI(pci_dev);
639 struct virtio_pci_cfg_cap *cfg;
640
641 if (proxy->config_cap &&
642 ranges_overlap(address, len, proxy->config_cap + offsetof(struct virtio_pci_cfg_cap,
643 pci_cfg_data),
644 sizeof cfg->pci_cfg_data)) {
645 uint32_t off;
646 uint32_t len;
647
648 cfg = (void *)(proxy->pci_dev.config + proxy->config_cap);
649 off = le32_to_cpu(cfg->cap.offset);
650 len = le32_to_cpu(cfg->cap.length);
651
652 if (len == 1 || len == 2 || len == 4) {
653 assert(len <= sizeof cfg->pci_cfg_data);
654 virtio_address_space_read(proxy, off, cfg->pci_cfg_data, len);
655 }
656 }
657
658 return pci_default_read_config(pci_dev, address, len);
659}
660
661static int kvm_virtio_pci_vq_vector_use(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy,
662 unsigned int queue_no,
663 unsigned int vector)
664{
665 VirtIOIRQFD *irqfd = &proxy->vector_irqfd[vector];
666 int ret;
667
668 if (irqfd->users == 0) {
669 ret = kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(kvm_state, vector, &proxy->pci_dev);
670 if (ret < 0) {
671 return ret;
672 }
673 irqfd->virq = ret;
674 }
675 irqfd->users++;
676 return 0;
677}
678
679static void kvm_virtio_pci_vq_vector_release(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy,
680 unsigned int vector)
681{
682 VirtIOIRQFD *irqfd = &proxy->vector_irqfd[vector];
683 if (--irqfd->users == 0) {
684 kvm_irqchip_release_virq(kvm_state, irqfd->virq);
685 }
686}
687
688static int kvm_virtio_pci_irqfd_use(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy,
689 unsigned int queue_no,
690 unsigned int vector)
691{
692 VirtIOIRQFD *irqfd = &proxy->vector_irqfd[vector];
693 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
694 VirtQueue *vq = virtio_get_queue(vdev, queue_no);
695 EventNotifier *n = virtio_queue_get_guest_notifier(vq);
696 return kvm_irqchip_add_irqfd_notifier_gsi(kvm_state, n, NULL, irqfd->virq);
697}
698
699static void kvm_virtio_pci_irqfd_release(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy,
700 unsigned int queue_no,
701 unsigned int vector)
702{
703 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
704 VirtQueue *vq = virtio_get_queue(vdev, queue_no);
705 EventNotifier *n = virtio_queue_get_guest_notifier(vq);
706 VirtIOIRQFD *irqfd = &proxy->vector_irqfd[vector];
707 int ret;
708
709 ret = kvm_irqchip_remove_irqfd_notifier_gsi(kvm_state, n, irqfd->virq);
710 assert(ret == 0);
711}
712
713static int kvm_virtio_pci_vector_use(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy, int nvqs)
714{
715 PCIDevice *dev = &proxy->pci_dev;
716 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
717 VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev);
718 unsigned int vector;
719 int ret, queue_no;
720
721 for (queue_no = 0; queue_no < nvqs; queue_no++) {
722 if (!virtio_queue_get_num(vdev, queue_no)) {
723 break;
724 }
725 vector = virtio_queue_vector(vdev, queue_no);
726 if (vector >= msix_nr_vectors_allocated(dev)) {
727 continue;
728 }
729 ret = kvm_virtio_pci_vq_vector_use(proxy, queue_no, vector);
730 if (ret < 0) {
731 goto undo;
732 }
733 /* If guest supports masking, set up irqfd now.
734 * Otherwise, delay until unmasked in the frontend.
735 */
736 if (vdev->use_guest_notifier_mask && k->guest_notifier_mask) {
737 ret = kvm_virtio_pci_irqfd_use(proxy, queue_no, vector);
738 if (ret < 0) {
739 kvm_virtio_pci_vq_vector_release(proxy, vector);
740 goto undo;
741 }
742 }
743 }
744 return 0;
745
746undo:
747 while (--queue_no >= 0) {
748 vector = virtio_queue_vector(vdev, queue_no);
749 if (vector >= msix_nr_vectors_allocated(dev)) {
750 continue;
751 }
752 if (vdev->use_guest_notifier_mask && k->guest_notifier_mask) {
753 kvm_virtio_pci_irqfd_release(proxy, queue_no, vector);
754 }
755 kvm_virtio_pci_vq_vector_release(proxy, vector);
756 }
757 return ret;
758}
759
760static void kvm_virtio_pci_vector_release(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy, int nvqs)
761{
762 PCIDevice *dev = &proxy->pci_dev;
763 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
764 unsigned int vector;
765 int queue_no;
766 VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev);
767
768 for (queue_no = 0; queue_no < nvqs; queue_no++) {
769 if (!virtio_queue_get_num(vdev, queue_no)) {
770 break;
771 }
772 vector = virtio_queue_vector(vdev, queue_no);
773 if (vector >= msix_nr_vectors_allocated(dev)) {
774 continue;
775 }
776 /* If guest supports masking, clean up irqfd now.
777 * Otherwise, it was cleaned when masked in the frontend.
778 */
779 if (vdev->use_guest_notifier_mask && k->guest_notifier_mask) {
780 kvm_virtio_pci_irqfd_release(proxy, queue_no, vector);
781 }
782 kvm_virtio_pci_vq_vector_release(proxy, vector);
783 }
784}
785
786static int virtio_pci_vq_vector_unmask(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy,
787 unsigned int queue_no,
788 unsigned int vector,
789 MSIMessage msg)
790{
791 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
792 VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev);
793 VirtQueue *vq = virtio_get_queue(vdev, queue_no);
794 EventNotifier *n = virtio_queue_get_guest_notifier(vq);
795 VirtIOIRQFD *irqfd;
796 int ret = 0;
797
798 if (proxy->vector_irqfd) {
799 irqfd = &proxy->vector_irqfd[vector];
800 if (irqfd->msg.data != msg.data || irqfd->msg.address != msg.address) {
801 ret = kvm_irqchip_update_msi_route(kvm_state, irqfd->virq, msg,
802 &proxy->pci_dev);
803 if (ret < 0) {
804 return ret;
805 }
806 kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(kvm_state);
807 }
808 }
809
810 /* If guest supports masking, irqfd is already setup, unmask it.
811 * Otherwise, set it up now.
812 */
813 if (vdev->use_guest_notifier_mask && k->guest_notifier_mask) {
814 k->guest_notifier_mask(vdev, queue_no, false);
815 /* Test after unmasking to avoid losing events. */
816 if (k->guest_notifier_pending &&
817 k->guest_notifier_pending(vdev, queue_no)) {
818 event_notifier_set(n);
819 }
820 } else {
821 ret = kvm_virtio_pci_irqfd_use(proxy, queue_no, vector);
822 }
823 return ret;
824}
825
826static void virtio_pci_vq_vector_mask(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy,
827 unsigned int queue_no,
828 unsigned int vector)
829{
830 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
831 VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev);
832
833 /* If guest supports masking, keep irqfd but mask it.
834 * Otherwise, clean it up now.
835 */
836 if (vdev->use_guest_notifier_mask && k->guest_notifier_mask) {
837 k->guest_notifier_mask(vdev, queue_no, true);
838 } else {
839 kvm_virtio_pci_irqfd_release(proxy, queue_no, vector);
840 }
841}
842
843static int virtio_pci_vector_unmask(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned vector,
844 MSIMessage msg)
845{
846 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = container_of(dev, VirtIOPCIProxy, pci_dev);
847 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
848 VirtQueue *vq = virtio_vector_first_queue(vdev, vector);
849 int ret, index, unmasked = 0;
850
851 while (vq) {
852 index = virtio_get_queue_index(vq);
853 if (!virtio_queue_get_num(vdev, index)) {
854 break;
855 }
856 if (index < proxy->nvqs_with_notifiers) {
857 ret = virtio_pci_vq_vector_unmask(proxy, index, vector, msg);
858 if (ret < 0) {
859 goto undo;
860 }
861 ++unmasked;
862 }
863 vq = virtio_vector_next_queue(vq);
864 }
865
866 return 0;
867
868undo:
869 vq = virtio_vector_first_queue(vdev, vector);
870 while (vq && unmasked >= 0) {
871 index = virtio_get_queue_index(vq);
872 if (index < proxy->nvqs_with_notifiers) {
873 virtio_pci_vq_vector_mask(proxy, index, vector);
874 --unmasked;
875 }
876 vq = virtio_vector_next_queue(vq);
877 }
878 return ret;
879}
880
881static void virtio_pci_vector_mask(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned vector)
882{
883 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = container_of(dev, VirtIOPCIProxy, pci_dev);
884 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
885 VirtQueue *vq = virtio_vector_first_queue(vdev, vector);
886 int index;
887
888 while (vq) {
889 index = virtio_get_queue_index(vq);
890 if (!virtio_queue_get_num(vdev, index)) {
891 break;
892 }
893 if (index < proxy->nvqs_with_notifiers) {
894 virtio_pci_vq_vector_mask(proxy, index, vector);
895 }
896 vq = virtio_vector_next_queue(vq);
897 }
898}
899
900static void virtio_pci_vector_poll(PCIDevice *dev,
901 unsigned int vector_start,
902 unsigned int vector_end)
903{
904 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = container_of(dev, VirtIOPCIProxy, pci_dev);
905 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
906 VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev);
907 int queue_no;
908 unsigned int vector;
909 EventNotifier *notifier;
910 VirtQueue *vq;
911
912 for (queue_no = 0; queue_no < proxy->nvqs_with_notifiers; queue_no++) {
913 if (!virtio_queue_get_num(vdev, queue_no)) {
914 break;
915 }
916 vector = virtio_queue_vector(vdev, queue_no);
917 if (vector < vector_start || vector >= vector_end ||
918 !msix_is_masked(dev, vector)) {
919 continue;
920 }
921 vq = virtio_get_queue(vdev, queue_no);
922 notifier = virtio_queue_get_guest_notifier(vq);
923 if (k->guest_notifier_pending) {
924 if (k->guest_notifier_pending(vdev, queue_no)) {
925 msix_set_pending(dev, vector);
926 }
927 } else if (event_notifier_test_and_clear(notifier)) {
928 msix_set_pending(dev, vector);
929 }
930 }
931}
932
933static int virtio_pci_set_guest_notifier(DeviceState *d, int n, bool assign,
934 bool with_irqfd)
935{
936 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = to_virtio_pci_proxy(d);
937 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
938 VirtioDeviceClass *vdc = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev);
939 VirtQueue *vq = virtio_get_queue(vdev, n);
940 EventNotifier *notifier = virtio_queue_get_guest_notifier(vq);
941
942 if (assign) {
943 int r = event_notifier_init(notifier, 0);
944 if (r < 0) {
945 return r;
946 }
947 virtio_queue_set_guest_notifier_fd_handler(vq, true, with_irqfd);
948 } else {
949 virtio_queue_set_guest_notifier_fd_handler(vq, false, with_irqfd);
950 event_notifier_cleanup(notifier);
951 }
952
953 if (!msix_enabled(&proxy->pci_dev) &&
954 vdev->use_guest_notifier_mask &&
955 vdc->guest_notifier_mask) {
956 vdc->guest_notifier_mask(vdev, n, !assign);
957 }
958
959 return 0;
960}
961
962static bool virtio_pci_query_guest_notifiers(DeviceState *d)
963{
964 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = to_virtio_pci_proxy(d);
965 return msix_enabled(&proxy->pci_dev);
966}
967
968static int virtio_pci_set_guest_notifiers(DeviceState *d, int nvqs, bool assign)
969{
970 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = to_virtio_pci_proxy(d);
971 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
972 VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev);
973 int r, n;
974 bool with_irqfd = msix_enabled(&proxy->pci_dev) &&
975 kvm_msi_via_irqfd_enabled();
976
977 nvqs = MIN(nvqs, VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX);
978
979 /* When deassigning, pass a consistent nvqs value
980 * to avoid leaking notifiers.
981 */
982 assert(assign || nvqs == proxy->nvqs_with_notifiers);
983
984 proxy->nvqs_with_notifiers = nvqs;
985
986 /* Must unset vector notifier while guest notifier is still assigned */
987 if ((proxy->vector_irqfd || k->guest_notifier_mask) && !assign) {
988 msix_unset_vector_notifiers(&proxy->pci_dev);
989 if (proxy->vector_irqfd) {
990 kvm_virtio_pci_vector_release(proxy, nvqs);
991 g_free(proxy->vector_irqfd);
992 proxy->vector_irqfd = NULL;
993 }
994 }
995
996 for (n = 0; n < nvqs; n++) {
997 if (!virtio_queue_get_num(vdev, n)) {
998 break;
999 }
1000
1001 r = virtio_pci_set_guest_notifier(d, n, assign, with_irqfd);
1002 if (r < 0) {
1003 goto assign_error;
1004 }
1005 }
1006
1007 /* Must set vector notifier after guest notifier has been assigned */
1008 if ((with_irqfd || k->guest_notifier_mask) && assign) {
1009 if (with_irqfd) {
1010 proxy->vector_irqfd =
1011 g_malloc0(sizeof(*proxy->vector_irqfd) *
1012 msix_nr_vectors_allocated(&proxy->pci_dev));
1013 r = kvm_virtio_pci_vector_use(proxy, nvqs);
1014 if (r < 0) {
1015 goto assign_error;
1016 }
1017 }
1018 r = msix_set_vector_notifiers(&proxy->pci_dev,
1019 virtio_pci_vector_unmask,
1020 virtio_pci_vector_mask,
1021 virtio_pci_vector_poll);
1022 if (r < 0) {
1023 goto notifiers_error;
1024 }
1025 }
1026
1027 return 0;
1028
1029notifiers_error:
1030 if (with_irqfd) {
1031 assert(assign);
1032 kvm_virtio_pci_vector_release(proxy, nvqs);
1033 }
1034
1035assign_error:
1036 /* We get here on assignment failure. Recover by undoing for VQs 0 .. n. */
1037 assert(assign);
1038 while (--n >= 0) {
1039 virtio_pci_set_guest_notifier(d, n, !assign, with_irqfd);
1040 }
1041 return r;
1042}
1043
1044static int virtio_pci_set_host_notifier_mr(DeviceState *d, int n,
1045 MemoryRegion *mr, bool assign)
1046{
1047 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = to_virtio_pci_proxy(d);
1048 int offset;
1049
1050 if (n >= VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX || !virtio_pci_modern(proxy) ||
1051 virtio_pci_queue_mem_mult(proxy) != memory_region_size(mr)) {
1052 return -1;
1053 }
1054
1055 if (assign) {
1056 offset = virtio_pci_queue_mem_mult(proxy) * n;
1057 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&proxy->notify.mr, offset, mr, 1);
1058 } else {
1059 memory_region_del_subregion(&proxy->notify.mr, mr);
1060 }
1061
1062 return 0;
1063}
1064
1065static void virtio_pci_vmstate_change(DeviceState *d, bool running)
1066{
1067 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = to_virtio_pci_proxy(d);
1068 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
1069
1070 if (running) {
1071 /* Old QEMU versions did not set bus master enable on status write.
1072 * Detect DRIVER set and enable it.
1073 */
1074 if ((proxy->flags & VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_BUS_MASTER_BUG_MIGRATION) &&
1075 (vdev->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER) &&
1076 !(proxy->pci_dev.config[PCI_COMMAND] & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER)) {
1077 pci_default_write_config(&proxy->pci_dev, PCI_COMMAND,
1078 proxy->pci_dev.config[PCI_COMMAND] |
1079 PCI_COMMAND_MASTER, 1);
1080 }
1081 virtio_pci_start_ioeventfd(proxy);
1082 } else {
1083 virtio_pci_stop_ioeventfd(proxy);
1084 }
1085}
1086
1087/*
1088 * virtio-pci: This is the PCIDevice which has a virtio-pci-bus.
1089 */
1090
1091static int virtio_pci_query_nvectors(DeviceState *d)
1092{
1093 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = VIRTIO_PCI(d);
1094
1095 return proxy->nvectors;
1096}
1097
1098static AddressSpace *virtio_pci_get_dma_as(DeviceState *d)
1099{
1100 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = VIRTIO_PCI(d);
1101 PCIDevice *dev = &proxy->pci_dev;
1102
1103 return pci_get_address_space(dev);
1104}
1105
1106static int virtio_pci_add_mem_cap(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy,
1107 struct virtio_pci_cap *cap)
1108{
1109 PCIDevice *dev = &proxy->pci_dev;
1110 int offset;
1111
1112 offset = pci_add_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_VNDR, 0,
1113 cap->cap_len, &error_abort);
1114
1115 assert(cap->cap_len >= sizeof *cap);
1116 memcpy(dev->config + offset + PCI_CAP_FLAGS, &cap->cap_len,
1117 cap->cap_len - PCI_CAP_FLAGS);
1118
1119 return offset;
1120}
1121
1122static uint64_t virtio_pci_common_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1123 unsigned size)
1124{
1125 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
1126 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
1127 uint32_t val = 0;
1128 int i;
1129
1130 switch (addr) {
1131 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_DFSELECT:
1132 val = proxy->dfselect;
1133 break;
1134 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_DF:
1135 if (proxy->dfselect <= 1) {
1136 VirtioDeviceClass *vdc = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev);
1137
1138 val = (vdev->host_features & ~vdc->legacy_features) >>
1139 (32 * proxy->dfselect);
1140 }
1141 break;
1142 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_GFSELECT:
1143 val = proxy->gfselect;
1144 break;
1145 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_GF:
1146 if (proxy->gfselect < ARRAY_SIZE(proxy->guest_features)) {
1147 val = proxy->guest_features[proxy->gfselect];
1148 }
1149 break;
1150 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_MSIX:
1151 val = vdev->config_vector;
1152 break;
1153 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_NUMQ:
1154 for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX; ++i) {
1155 if (virtio_queue_get_num(vdev, i)) {
1156 val = i + 1;
1157 }
1158 }
1159 break;
1160 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_STATUS:
1161 val = vdev->status;
1162 break;
1163 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_CFGGENERATION:
1164 val = vdev->generation;
1165 break;
1166 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_SELECT:
1167 val = vdev->queue_sel;
1168 break;
1169 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_SIZE:
1170 val = virtio_queue_get_num(vdev, vdev->queue_sel);
1171 break;
1172 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_MSIX:
1173 val = virtio_queue_vector(vdev, vdev->queue_sel);
1174 break;
1175 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_ENABLE:
1176 val = proxy->vqs[vdev->queue_sel].enabled;
1177 break;
1178 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_NOFF:
1179 /* Simply map queues in order */
1180 val = vdev->queue_sel;
1181 break;
1182 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_DESCLO:
1183 val = proxy->vqs[vdev->queue_sel].desc[0];
1184 break;
1185 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_DESCHI:
1186 val = proxy->vqs[vdev->queue_sel].desc[1];
1187 break;
1188 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_AVAILLO:
1189 val = proxy->vqs[vdev->queue_sel].avail[0];
1190 break;
1191 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_AVAILHI:
1192 val = proxy->vqs[vdev->queue_sel].avail[1];
1193 break;
1194 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_USEDLO:
1195 val = proxy->vqs[vdev->queue_sel].used[0];
1196 break;
1197 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_USEDHI:
1198 val = proxy->vqs[vdev->queue_sel].used[1];
1199 break;
1200 default:
1201 val = 0;
1202 }
1203
1204 return val;
1205}
1206
1207static void virtio_pci_common_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1208 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
1209{
1210 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
1211 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
1212
1213 switch (addr) {
1214 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_DFSELECT:
1215 proxy->dfselect = val;
1216 break;
1217 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_GFSELECT:
1218 proxy->gfselect = val;
1219 break;
1220 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_GF:
1221 if (proxy->gfselect < ARRAY_SIZE(proxy->guest_features)) {
1222 proxy->guest_features[proxy->gfselect] = val;
1223 virtio_set_features(vdev,
1224 (((uint64_t)proxy->guest_features[1]) << 32) |
1225 proxy->guest_features[0]);
1226 }
1227 break;
1228 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_MSIX:
1229 msix_vector_unuse(&proxy->pci_dev, vdev->config_vector);
1230 /* Make it possible for guest to discover an error took place. */
1231 if (msix_vector_use(&proxy->pci_dev, val) < 0) {
1232 val = VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR;
1233 }
1234 vdev->config_vector = val;
1235 break;
1236 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_STATUS:
1237 if (!(val & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK)) {
1238 virtio_pci_stop_ioeventfd(proxy);
1239 }
1240
1241 virtio_set_status(vdev, val & 0xFF);
1242
1243 if (val & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK) {
1244 virtio_pci_start_ioeventfd(proxy);
1245 }
1246
1247 if (vdev->status == 0) {
1248 virtio_pci_reset(DEVICE(proxy));
1249 }
1250
1251 break;
1252 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_SELECT:
1253 if (val < VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX) {
1254 vdev->queue_sel = val;
1255 }
1256 break;
1257 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_SIZE:
1258 proxy->vqs[vdev->queue_sel].num = val;
1259 break;
1260 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_MSIX:
1261 msix_vector_unuse(&proxy->pci_dev,
1262 virtio_queue_vector(vdev, vdev->queue_sel));
1263 /* Make it possible for guest to discover an error took place. */
1264 if (msix_vector_use(&proxy->pci_dev, val) < 0) {
1265 val = VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR;
1266 }
1267 virtio_queue_set_vector(vdev, vdev->queue_sel, val);
1268 break;
1269 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_ENABLE:
1270 virtio_queue_set_num(vdev, vdev->queue_sel,
1271 proxy->vqs[vdev->queue_sel].num);
1272 virtio_queue_set_rings(vdev, vdev->queue_sel,
1273 ((uint64_t)proxy->vqs[vdev->queue_sel].desc[1]) << 32 |
1274 proxy->vqs[vdev->queue_sel].desc[0],
1275 ((uint64_t)proxy->vqs[vdev->queue_sel].avail[1]) << 32 |
1276 proxy->vqs[vdev->queue_sel].avail[0],
1277 ((uint64_t)proxy->vqs[vdev->queue_sel].used[1]) << 32 |
1278 proxy->vqs[vdev->queue_sel].used[0]);
1279 proxy->vqs[vdev->queue_sel].enabled = 1;
1280 break;
1281 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_DESCLO:
1282 proxy->vqs[vdev->queue_sel].desc[0] = val;
1283 break;
1284 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_DESCHI:
1285 proxy->vqs[vdev->queue_sel].desc[1] = val;
1286 break;
1287 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_AVAILLO:
1288 proxy->vqs[vdev->queue_sel].avail[0] = val;
1289 break;
1290 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_AVAILHI:
1291 proxy->vqs[vdev->queue_sel].avail[1] = val;
1292 break;
1293 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_USEDLO:
1294 proxy->vqs[vdev->queue_sel].used[0] = val;
1295 break;
1296 case VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_USEDHI:
1297 proxy->vqs[vdev->queue_sel].used[1] = val;
1298 break;
1299 default:
1300 break;
1301 }
1302}
1303
1304
1305static uint64_t virtio_pci_notify_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1306 unsigned size)
1307{
1308 return 0;
1309}
1310
1311static void virtio_pci_notify_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1312 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
1313{
1314 VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque;
1315 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = VIRTIO_PCI(DEVICE(vdev)->parent_bus->parent);
1316 unsigned queue = addr / virtio_pci_queue_mem_mult(proxy);
1317
1318 if (queue < VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX) {
1319 virtio_queue_notify(vdev, queue);
1320 }
1321}
1322
1323static void virtio_pci_notify_write_pio(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1324 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
1325{
1326 VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque;
1327 unsigned queue = val;
1328
1329 if (queue < VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX) {
1330 virtio_queue_notify(vdev, queue);
1331 }
1332}
1333
1334static uint64_t virtio_pci_isr_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1335 unsigned size)
1336{
1337 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
1338 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
1339 uint64_t val = atomic_xchg(&vdev->isr, 0);
1340 pci_irq_deassert(&proxy->pci_dev);
1341
1342 return val;
1343}
1344
1345static void virtio_pci_isr_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1346 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
1347{
1348}
1349
1350static uint64_t virtio_pci_device_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1351 unsigned size)
1352{
1353 VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque;
1354 uint64_t val = 0;
1355
1356 switch (size) {
1357 case 1:
1358 val = virtio_config_modern_readb(vdev, addr);
1359 break;
1360 case 2:
1361 val = virtio_config_modern_readw(vdev, addr);
1362 break;
1363 case 4:
1364 val = virtio_config_modern_readl(vdev, addr);
1365 break;
1366 }
1367 return val;
1368}
1369
1370static void virtio_pci_device_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1371 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
1372{
1373 VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque;
1374 switch (size) {
1375 case 1:
1376 virtio_config_modern_writeb(vdev, addr, val);
1377 break;
1378 case 2:
1379 virtio_config_modern_writew(vdev, addr, val);
1380 break;
1381 case 4:
1382 virtio_config_modern_writel(vdev, addr, val);
1383 break;
1384 }
1385}
1386
1387static void virtio_pci_modern_regions_init(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy)
1388{
1389 static const MemoryRegionOps common_ops = {
1390 .read = virtio_pci_common_read,
1391 .write = virtio_pci_common_write,
1392 .impl = {
1393 .min_access_size = 1,
1394 .max_access_size = 4,
1395 },
1396 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
1397 };
1398 static const MemoryRegionOps isr_ops = {
1399 .read = virtio_pci_isr_read,
1400 .write = virtio_pci_isr_write,
1401 .impl = {
1402 .min_access_size = 1,
1403 .max_access_size = 4,
1404 },
1405 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
1406 };
1407 static const MemoryRegionOps device_ops = {
1408 .read = virtio_pci_device_read,
1409 .write = virtio_pci_device_write,
1410 .impl = {
1411 .min_access_size = 1,
1412 .max_access_size = 4,
1413 },
1414 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
1415 };
1416 static const MemoryRegionOps notify_ops = {
1417 .read = virtio_pci_notify_read,
1418 .write = virtio_pci_notify_write,
1419 .impl = {
1420 .min_access_size = 1,
1421 .max_access_size = 4,
1422 },
1423 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
1424 };
1425 static const MemoryRegionOps notify_pio_ops = {
1426 .read = virtio_pci_notify_read,
1427 .write = virtio_pci_notify_write_pio,
1428 .impl = {
1429 .min_access_size = 1,
1430 .max_access_size = 4,
1431 },
1432 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
1433 };
1434
1435
1436 memory_region_init_io(&proxy->common.mr, OBJECT(proxy),
1437 &common_ops,
1438 proxy,
1439 "virtio-pci-common",
1440 proxy->common.size);
1441
1442 memory_region_init_io(&proxy->isr.mr, OBJECT(proxy),
1443 &isr_ops,
1444 proxy,
1445 "virtio-pci-isr",
1446 proxy->isr.size);
1447
1448 memory_region_init_io(&proxy->device.mr, OBJECT(proxy),
1449 &device_ops,
1450 virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus),
1451 "virtio-pci-device",
1452 proxy->device.size);
1453
1454 memory_region_init_io(&proxy->notify.mr, OBJECT(proxy),
1455 &notify_ops,
1456 virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus),
1457 "virtio-pci-notify",
1458 proxy->notify.size);
1459
1460 memory_region_init_io(&proxy->notify_pio.mr, OBJECT(proxy),
1461 &notify_pio_ops,
1462 virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus),
1463 "virtio-pci-notify-pio",
1464 proxy->notify_pio.size);
1465}
1466
1467static void virtio_pci_modern_region_map(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy,
1468 VirtIOPCIRegion *region,
1469 struct virtio_pci_cap *cap,
1470 MemoryRegion *mr,
1471 uint8_t bar)
1472{
1473 memory_region_add_subregion(mr, region->offset, &region->mr);
1474
1475 cap->cfg_type = region->type;
1476 cap->bar = bar;
1477 cap->offset = cpu_to_le32(region->offset);
1478 cap->length = cpu_to_le32(region->size);
1479 virtio_pci_add_mem_cap(proxy, cap);
1480
1481}
1482
1483static void virtio_pci_modern_mem_region_map(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy,
1484 VirtIOPCIRegion *region,
1485 struct virtio_pci_cap *cap)
1486{
1487 virtio_pci_modern_region_map(proxy, region, cap,
1488 &proxy->modern_bar, proxy->modern_mem_bar_idx);
1489}
1490
1491static void virtio_pci_modern_io_region_map(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy,
1492 VirtIOPCIRegion *region,
1493 struct virtio_pci_cap *cap)
1494{
1495 virtio_pci_modern_region_map(proxy, region, cap,
1496 &proxy->io_bar, proxy->modern_io_bar_idx);
1497}
1498
1499static void virtio_pci_modern_mem_region_unmap(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy,
1500 VirtIOPCIRegion *region)
1501{
1502 memory_region_del_subregion(&proxy->modern_bar,
1503 &region->mr);
1504}
1505
1506static void virtio_pci_modern_io_region_unmap(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy,
1507 VirtIOPCIRegion *region)
1508{
1509 memory_region_del_subregion(&proxy->io_bar,
1510 &region->mr);
1511}
1512
1513static void virtio_pci_pre_plugged(DeviceState *d, Error **errp)
1514{
1515 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = VIRTIO_PCI(d);
1516 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
1517
1518 if (virtio_pci_modern(proxy)) {
1519 virtio_add_feature(&vdev->host_features, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1);
1520 }
1521
1522 virtio_add_feature(&vdev->host_features, VIRTIO_F_BAD_FEATURE);
1523}
1524
1525/* This is called by virtio-bus just after the device is plugged. */
1526static void virtio_pci_device_plugged(DeviceState *d, Error **errp)
1527{
1528 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = VIRTIO_PCI(d);
1529 VirtioBusState *bus = &proxy->bus;
1530 bool legacy = virtio_pci_legacy(proxy);
1531 bool modern;
1532 bool modern_pio = proxy->flags & VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MODERN_PIO_NOTIFY;
1533 uint8_t *config;
1534 uint32_t size;
1535 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(&proxy->bus);
1536
1537 /*
1538 * Virtio capabilities present without
1539 * VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 confuses guests
1540 */
1541 if (!proxy->ignore_backend_features &&
1542 !virtio_has_feature(vdev->host_features, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
1543 virtio_pci_disable_modern(proxy);
1544
1545 if (!legacy) {
1546 error_setg(errp, "Device doesn't support modern mode, and legacy"
1547 " mode is disabled");
1548 error_append_hint(errp, "Set disable-legacy to off\n");
1549
1550 return;
1551 }
1552 }
1553
1554 modern = virtio_pci_modern(proxy);
1555
1556 config = proxy->pci_dev.config;
1557 if (proxy->class_code) {
1558 pci_config_set_class(config, proxy->class_code);
1559 }
1560
1561 if (legacy) {
1562 if (virtio_host_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM)) {
1563 error_setg(errp, "VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM was supported by"
1564 " neither legacy nor transitional device");
1565 return ;
1566 }
1567 /*
1568 * Legacy and transitional devices use specific subsystem IDs.
1569 * Note that the subsystem vendor ID (config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID)
1570 * is set to PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET by default.
1571 */
1572 pci_set_word(config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, virtio_bus_get_vdev_id(bus));
1573 } else {
1574 /* pure virtio-1.0 */
1575 pci_set_word(config + PCI_VENDOR_ID,
1576 PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET);
1577 pci_set_word(config + PCI_DEVICE_ID,
1578 0x1040 + virtio_bus_get_vdev_id(bus));
1579 pci_config_set_revision(config, 1);
1580 }
1581 config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] = 1;
1582
1583
1584 if (modern) {
1585 struct virtio_pci_cap cap = {
1586 .cap_len = sizeof cap,
1587 };
1588 struct virtio_pci_notify_cap notify = {
1589 .cap.cap_len = sizeof notify,
1590 .notify_off_multiplier =
1591 cpu_to_le32(virtio_pci_queue_mem_mult(proxy)),
1592 };
1593 struct virtio_pci_cfg_cap cfg = {
1594 .cap.cap_len = sizeof cfg,
1595 .cap.cfg_type = VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_PCI_CFG,
1596 };
1597 struct virtio_pci_notify_cap notify_pio = {
1598 .cap.cap_len = sizeof notify,
1599 .notify_off_multiplier = cpu_to_le32(0x0),
1600 };
1601
1602 struct virtio_pci_cfg_cap *cfg_mask;
1603
1604 virtio_pci_modern_regions_init(proxy);
1605
1606 virtio_pci_modern_mem_region_map(proxy, &proxy->common, &cap);
1607 virtio_pci_modern_mem_region_map(proxy, &proxy->isr, &cap);
1608 virtio_pci_modern_mem_region_map(proxy, &proxy->device, &cap);
1609 virtio_pci_modern_mem_region_map(proxy, &proxy->notify, &notify.cap);
1610
1611 if (modern_pio) {
1612 memory_region_init(&proxy->io_bar, OBJECT(proxy),
1613 "virtio-pci-io", 0x4);
1614
1615 pci_register_bar(&proxy->pci_dev, proxy->modern_io_bar_idx,
1616 PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &proxy->io_bar);
1617
1618 virtio_pci_modern_io_region_map(proxy, &proxy->notify_pio,
1619 &notify_pio.cap);
1620 }
1621
1622 pci_register_bar(&proxy->pci_dev, proxy->modern_mem_bar_idx,
1623 PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
1624 PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH |
1625 PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64,
1626 &proxy->modern_bar);
1627
1628 proxy->config_cap = virtio_pci_add_mem_cap(proxy, &cfg.cap);
1629 cfg_mask = (void *)(proxy->pci_dev.wmask + proxy->config_cap);
1630 pci_set_byte(&cfg_mask->cap.bar, ~0x0);
1631 pci_set_long((uint8_t *)&cfg_mask->cap.offset, ~0x0);
1632 pci_set_long((uint8_t *)&cfg_mask->cap.length, ~0x0);
1633 pci_set_long(cfg_mask->pci_cfg_data, ~0x0);
1634 }
1635
1636 if (proxy->nvectors) {
1637 int err = msix_init_exclusive_bar(&proxy->pci_dev, proxy->nvectors,
1638 proxy->msix_bar_idx, NULL);
1639 if (err) {
1640 /* Notice when a system that supports MSIx can't initialize it */
1641 if (err != -ENOTSUP) {
1642 warn_report("unable to init msix vectors to %" PRIu32,
1643 proxy->nvectors);
1644 }
1645 proxy->nvectors = 0;
1646 }
1647 }
1648
1649 proxy->pci_dev.config_write = virtio_write_config;
1650 proxy->pci_dev.config_read = virtio_read_config;
1651
1652 if (legacy) {
1653 size = VIRTIO_PCI_REGION_SIZE(&proxy->pci_dev)
1654 + virtio_bus_get_vdev_config_len(bus);
1655 size = pow2ceil(size);
1656
1657 memory_region_init_io(&proxy->bar, OBJECT(proxy),
1658 &virtio_pci_config_ops,
1659 proxy, "virtio-pci", size);
1660
1661 pci_register_bar(&proxy->pci_dev, proxy->legacy_io_bar_idx,
1662 PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &proxy->bar);
1663 }
1664}
1665
1666static void virtio_pci_device_unplugged(DeviceState *d)
1667{
1668 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = VIRTIO_PCI(d);
1669 bool modern = virtio_pci_modern(proxy);
1670 bool modern_pio = proxy->flags & VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MODERN_PIO_NOTIFY;
1671
1672 virtio_pci_stop_ioeventfd(proxy);
1673
1674 if (modern) {
1675 virtio_pci_modern_mem_region_unmap(proxy, &proxy->common);
1676 virtio_pci_modern_mem_region_unmap(proxy, &proxy->isr);
1677 virtio_pci_modern_mem_region_unmap(proxy, &proxy->device);
1678 virtio_pci_modern_mem_region_unmap(proxy, &proxy->notify);
1679 if (modern_pio) {
1680 virtio_pci_modern_io_region_unmap(proxy, &proxy->notify_pio);
1681 }
1682 }
1683}
1684
1685static void virtio_pci_realize(PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp)
1686{
1687 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = VIRTIO_PCI(pci_dev);
1688 VirtioPCIClass *k = VIRTIO_PCI_GET_CLASS(pci_dev);
1689 bool pcie_port = pci_bus_is_express(pci_get_bus(pci_dev)) &&
1690 !pci_bus_is_root(pci_get_bus(pci_dev));
1691
1692 if (kvm_enabled() && !kvm_has_many_ioeventfds()) {
1693 proxy->flags &= ~VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_USE_IOEVENTFD;
1694 }
1695
1696 /*
1697 * virtio pci bar layout used by default.
1698 * subclasses can re-arrange things if needed.
1699 *
1700 * region 0 -- virtio legacy io bar
1701 * region 1 -- msi-x bar
1702 * region 4+5 -- virtio modern memory (64bit) bar
1703 *
1704 */
1705 proxy->legacy_io_bar_idx = 0;
1706 proxy->msix_bar_idx = 1;
1707 proxy->modern_io_bar_idx = 2;
1708 proxy->modern_mem_bar_idx = 4;
1709
1710 proxy->common.offset = 0x0;
1711 proxy->common.size = 0x1000;
1712 proxy->common.type = VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_COMMON_CFG;
1713
1714 proxy->isr.offset = 0x1000;
1715 proxy->isr.size = 0x1000;
1716 proxy->isr.type = VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_ISR_CFG;
1717
1718 proxy->device.offset = 0x2000;
1719 proxy->device.size = 0x1000;
1720 proxy->device.type = VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_DEVICE_CFG;
1721
1722 proxy->notify.offset = 0x3000;
1723 proxy->notify.size = virtio_pci_queue_mem_mult(proxy) * VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX;
1724 proxy->notify.type = VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_NOTIFY_CFG;
1725
1726 proxy->notify_pio.offset = 0x0;
1727 proxy->notify_pio.size = 0x4;
1728 proxy->notify_pio.type = VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_NOTIFY_CFG;
1729
1730 /* subclasses can enforce modern, so do this unconditionally */
1731 memory_region_init(&proxy->modern_bar, OBJECT(proxy), "virtio-pci",
1732 /* PCI BAR regions must be powers of 2 */
1733 pow2ceil(proxy->notify.offset + proxy->notify.size));
1734
1735 if (proxy->disable_legacy == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
1736 proxy->disable_legacy = pcie_port ? ON_OFF_AUTO_ON : ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
1737 }
1738
1739 if (!virtio_pci_modern(proxy) && !virtio_pci_legacy(proxy)) {
1740 error_setg(errp, "device cannot work as neither modern nor legacy mode"
1741 " is enabled");
1742 error_append_hint(errp, "Set either disable-modern or disable-legacy"
1743 " to off\n");
1744 return;
1745 }
1746
1747 if (pcie_port && pci_is_express(pci_dev)) {
1748 int pos;
1749
1750 pos = pcie_endpoint_cap_init(pci_dev, 0);
1751 assert(pos > 0);
1752
1753 pos = pci_add_capability(pci_dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM, 0,
1754 PCI_PM_SIZEOF, errp);
1755 if (pos < 0) {
1756 return;
1757 }
1758
1759 pci_dev->exp.pm_cap = pos;
1760
1761 /*
1762 * Indicates that this function complies with revision 1.2 of the
1763 * PCI Power Management Interface Specification.
1764 */
1765 pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + pos + PCI_PM_PMC, 0x3);
1766
1767 if (proxy->flags & VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_DEVERR) {
1768 /* Init error enabling flags */
1769 pcie_cap_deverr_init(pci_dev);
1770 }
1771
1772 if (proxy->flags & VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_LNKCTL) {
1773 /* Init Link Control Register */
1774 pcie_cap_lnkctl_init(pci_dev);
1775 }
1776
1777 if (proxy->flags & VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_PM) {
1778 /* Init Power Management Control Register */
1779 pci_set_word(pci_dev->wmask + pos + PCI_PM_CTRL,
1780 PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK);
1781 }
1782
1783 if (proxy->flags & VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS) {
1784 pcie_ats_init(pci_dev, 256);
1785 }
1786
1787 if (proxy->flags & VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_FLR) {
1788 /* Set Function Level Reset capability bit */
1789 pcie_cap_flr_init(pci_dev);
1790 }
1791 } else {
1792 /*
1793 * make future invocations of pci_is_express() return false
1794 * and pci_config_size() return PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE.
1795 */
1796 pci_dev->cap_present &= ~QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
1797 }
1798
1799 virtio_pci_bus_new(&proxy->bus, sizeof(proxy->bus), proxy);
1800 if (k->realize) {
1801 k->realize(proxy, errp);
1802 }
1803}
1804
1805static void virtio_pci_exit(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
1806{
1807 msix_uninit_exclusive_bar(pci_dev);
1808}
1809
1810static void virtio_pci_reset(DeviceState *qdev)
1811{
1812 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = VIRTIO_PCI(qdev);
1813 VirtioBusState *bus = VIRTIO_BUS(&proxy->bus);
1814 PCIDevice *dev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
1815 int i;
1816
1817 virtio_pci_stop_ioeventfd(proxy);
1818 virtio_bus_reset(bus);
1819 msix_unuse_all_vectors(&proxy->pci_dev);
1820
1821 for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX; i++) {
1822 proxy->vqs[i].enabled = 0;
1823 proxy->vqs[i].num = 0;
1824 proxy->vqs[i].desc[0] = proxy->vqs[i].desc[1] = 0;
1825 proxy->vqs[i].avail[0] = proxy->vqs[i].avail[1] = 0;
1826 proxy->vqs[i].used[0] = proxy->vqs[i].used[1] = 0;
1827 }
1828
1829 if (pci_is_express(dev)) {
1830 pcie_cap_deverr_reset(dev);
1831 pcie_cap_lnkctl_reset(dev);
1832
1833 pci_set_word(dev->config + dev->exp.pm_cap + PCI_PM_CTRL, 0);
1834 }
1835}
1836
1837static Property virtio_pci_properties[] = {
1838 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("virtio-pci-bus-master-bug-migration", VirtIOPCIProxy, flags,
1839 VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_BUS_MASTER_BUG_MIGRATION_BIT, false),
1840 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("migrate-extra", VirtIOPCIProxy, flags,
1841 VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MIGRATE_EXTRA_BIT, true),
1842 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("modern-pio-notify", VirtIOPCIProxy, flags,
1843 VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MODERN_PIO_NOTIFY_BIT, false),
1844 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("x-disable-pcie", VirtIOPCIProxy, flags,
1845 VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_DISABLE_PCIE_BIT, false),
1846 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("page-per-vq", VirtIOPCIProxy, flags,
1847 VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_PAGE_PER_VQ_BIT, false),
1848 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-ignore-backend-features", VirtIOPCIProxy,
1849 ignore_backend_features, false),
1850 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ats", VirtIOPCIProxy, flags,
1851 VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS_BIT, false),
1852 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("x-pcie-deverr-init", VirtIOPCIProxy, flags,
1853 VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_DEVERR_BIT, true),
1854 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("x-pcie-lnkctl-init", VirtIOPCIProxy, flags,
1855 VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_LNKCTL_BIT, true),
1856 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("x-pcie-pm-init", VirtIOPCIProxy, flags,
1857 VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_PM_BIT, true),
1858 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("x-pcie-flr-init", VirtIOPCIProxy, flags,
1859 VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_FLR_BIT, true),
1860 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1861};
1862
1863static void virtio_pci_dc_realize(DeviceState *qdev, Error **errp)
1864{
1865 VirtioPCIClass *vpciklass = VIRTIO_PCI_GET_CLASS(qdev);
1866 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = VIRTIO_PCI(qdev);
1867 PCIDevice *pci_dev = &proxy->pci_dev;
1868
1869 if (!(proxy->flags & VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_DISABLE_PCIE) &&
1870 virtio_pci_modern(proxy)) {
1871 pci_dev->cap_present |= QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
1872 }
1873
1874 vpciklass->parent_dc_realize(qdev, errp);
1875}
1876
1877static void virtio_pci_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1878{
1879 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1880 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1881 VirtioPCIClass *vpciklass = VIRTIO_PCI_CLASS(klass);
1882
1883 dc->props = virtio_pci_properties;
1884 k->realize = virtio_pci_realize;
1885 k->exit = virtio_pci_exit;
1886 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET;
1887 k->revision = VIRTIO_PCI_ABI_VERSION;
1888 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_OTHERS;
1889 device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, virtio_pci_dc_realize,
1890 &vpciklass->parent_dc_realize);
1891 dc->reset = virtio_pci_reset;
1892}
1893
1894static const TypeInfo virtio_pci_info = {
1895 .name = TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI,
1896 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
1897 .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOPCIProxy),
1898 .class_init = virtio_pci_class_init,
1899 .class_size = sizeof(VirtioPCIClass),
1900 .abstract = true,
1901};
1902
1903static Property virtio_pci_generic_properties[] = {
1904 DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO("disable-legacy", VirtIOPCIProxy, disable_legacy,
1905 ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO),
1906 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("disable-modern", VirtIOPCIProxy, disable_modern, false),
1907 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1908};
1909
1910static void virtio_pci_base_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1911{
1912 const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo *t = data;
1913 if (t->class_init) {
1914 t->class_init(klass, NULL);
1915 }
1916}
1917
1918static void virtio_pci_generic_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1919{
1920 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1921
1922 dc->props = virtio_pci_generic_properties;
1923}
1924
1925static void virtio_pci_transitional_instance_init(Object *obj)
1926{
1927 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = VIRTIO_PCI(obj);
1928
1929 proxy->disable_legacy = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
1930 proxy->disable_modern = false;
1931}
1932
1933static void virtio_pci_non_transitional_instance_init(Object *obj)
1934{
1935 VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = VIRTIO_PCI(obj);
1936
1937 proxy->disable_legacy = ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
1938 proxy->disable_modern = false;
1939}
1940
1941void virtio_pci_types_register(const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo *t)
1942{
1943 char *base_name = NULL;
1944 TypeInfo base_type_info = {
1945 .name = t->base_name,
1946 .parent = t->parent ? t->parent : TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI,
1947 .instance_size = t->instance_size,
1948 .instance_init = t->instance_init,
1949 .class_size = t->class_size,
1950 .abstract = true,
1951 .interfaces = t->interfaces,
1952 };
1953 TypeInfo generic_type_info = {
1954 .name = t->generic_name,
1955 .parent = base_type_info.name,
1956 .class_init = virtio_pci_generic_class_init,
1957 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
1958 { INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE },
1959 { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
1960 { }
1961 },
1962 };
1963
1964 if (!base_type_info.name) {
1965 /* No base type -> register a single generic device type */
1966 /* use intermediate %s-base-type to add generic device props */
1967 base_name = g_strdup_printf("%s-base-type", t->generic_name);
1968 base_type_info.name = base_name;
1969 base_type_info.class_init = virtio_pci_generic_class_init;
1970
1971 generic_type_info.parent = base_name;
1972 generic_type_info.class_init = virtio_pci_base_class_init;
1973 generic_type_info.class_data = (void *)t;
1974
1975 assert(!t->non_transitional_name);
1976 assert(!t->transitional_name);
1977 } else {
1978 base_type_info.class_init = virtio_pci_base_class_init;
1979 base_type_info.class_data = (void *)t;
1980 }
1981
1982 type_register(&base_type_info);
1983 if (generic_type_info.name) {
1984 type_register(&generic_type_info);
1985 }
1986
1987 if (t->non_transitional_name) {
1988 const TypeInfo non_transitional_type_info = {
1989 .name = t->non_transitional_name,
1990 .parent = base_type_info.name,
1991 .instance_init = virtio_pci_non_transitional_instance_init,
1992 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
1993 { INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE },
1994 { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
1995 { }
1996 },
1997 };
1998 type_register(&non_transitional_type_info);
1999 }
2000
2001 if (t->transitional_name) {
2002 const TypeInfo transitional_type_info = {
2003 .name = t->transitional_name,
2004 .parent = base_type_info.name,
2005 .instance_init = virtio_pci_transitional_instance_init,
2006 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
2007 /*
2008 * Transitional virtio devices work only as Conventional PCI
2009 * devices because they require PIO ports.
2010 */
2011 { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
2012 { }
2013 },
2014 };
2015 type_register(&transitional_type_info);
2016 }
2017 g_free(base_name);
2018}
2019
2020/* virtio-pci-bus */
2021
2022static void virtio_pci_bus_new(VirtioBusState *bus, size_t bus_size,
2023 VirtIOPCIProxy *dev)
2024{
2025 DeviceState *qdev = DEVICE(dev);
2026 char virtio_bus_name[] = "virtio-bus";
2027
2028 qbus_create_inplace(bus, bus_size, TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI_BUS, qdev,
2029 virtio_bus_name);
2030}
2031
2032static void virtio_pci_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2033{
2034 BusClass *bus_class = BUS_CLASS(klass);
2035 VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_CLASS(klass);
2036 bus_class->max_dev = 1;
2037 k->notify = virtio_pci_notify;
2038 k->save_config = virtio_pci_save_config;
2039 k->load_config = virtio_pci_load_config;
2040 k->save_queue = virtio_pci_save_queue;
2041 k->load_queue = virtio_pci_load_queue;
2042 k->save_extra_state = virtio_pci_save_extra_state;
2043 k->load_extra_state = virtio_pci_load_extra_state;
2044 k->has_extra_state = virtio_pci_has_extra_state;
2045 k->query_guest_notifiers = virtio_pci_query_guest_notifiers;
2046 k->set_guest_notifiers = virtio_pci_set_guest_notifiers;
2047 k->set_host_notifier_mr = virtio_pci_set_host_notifier_mr;
2048 k->vmstate_change = virtio_pci_vmstate_change;
2049 k->pre_plugged = virtio_pci_pre_plugged;
2050 k->device_plugged = virtio_pci_device_plugged;
2051 k->device_unplugged = virtio_pci_device_unplugged;
2052 k->query_nvectors = virtio_pci_query_nvectors;
2053 k->ioeventfd_enabled = virtio_pci_ioeventfd_enabled;
2054 k->ioeventfd_assign = virtio_pci_ioeventfd_assign;
2055 k->get_dma_as = virtio_pci_get_dma_as;
2056}
2057
2058static const TypeInfo virtio_pci_bus_info = {
2059 .name = TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI_BUS,
2060 .parent = TYPE_VIRTIO_BUS,
2061 .instance_size = sizeof(VirtioPCIBusState),
2062 .class_init = virtio_pci_bus_class_init,
2063};
2064
2065static void virtio_pci_register_types(void)
2066{
2067 /* Base types: */
2068 type_register_static(&virtio_pci_bus_info);
2069 type_register_static(&virtio_pci_info);
2070}
2071
2072type_init(virtio_pci_register_types)
2073
2074