| 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Copyright (c) 1998, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
| 3 | * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| 6 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
| 7 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| 8 | * |
| 9 | * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
| 10 | * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
| 11 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
| 12 | * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
| 13 | * accompanied this code). |
| 14 | * |
| 15 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
| 16 | * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
| 17 | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
| 18 | * |
| 19 | * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
| 20 | * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
| 21 | * questions. |
| 22 | * |
| 23 | */ |
| 24 | |
| 25 | #ifndef SHARE_COMPILER_METHODLIVENESS_HPP |
| 26 | #define SHARE_COMPILER_METHODLIVENESS_HPP |
| 27 | |
| 28 | #include "utilities/bitMap.hpp" |
| 29 | #include "utilities/growableArray.hpp" |
| 30 | |
| 31 | class ciMethod; |
| 32 | |
| 33 | class MethodLivenessResult : public ResourceBitMap { |
| 34 | private: |
| 35 | bool _is_valid; |
| 36 | |
| 37 | public: |
| 38 | MethodLivenessResult() |
| 39 | : ResourceBitMap() |
| 40 | , _is_valid(false) |
| 41 | {} |
| 42 | |
| 43 | MethodLivenessResult(idx_t size_in_bits) |
| 44 | : ResourceBitMap(size_in_bits) |
| 45 | , _is_valid(false) |
| 46 | {} |
| 47 | |
| 48 | void set_is_valid() { _is_valid = true; } |
| 49 | bool is_valid() { return _is_valid; } |
| 50 | }; |
| 51 | |
| 52 | class MethodLiveness : public ResourceObj { |
| 53 | public: |
| 54 | // The BasicBlock class is used to represent a basic block in the |
| 55 | // liveness analysis. |
| 56 | class BasicBlock : public ResourceObj { |
| 57 | private: |
| 58 | // This class is only used by the MethodLiveness class. |
| 59 | friend class MethodLiveness; |
| 60 | |
| 61 | // The analyzer which created this basic block. |
| 62 | MethodLiveness* _analyzer; |
| 63 | |
| 64 | // The range of this basic block is [start_bci,limit_bci) |
| 65 | int _start_bci; |
| 66 | int _limit_bci; |
| 67 | |
| 68 | // The liveness at the start of the block; |
| 69 | ArenaBitMap _entry; |
| 70 | |
| 71 | // The summarized liveness effects of our direct successors reached |
| 72 | // by normal control flow |
| 73 | ArenaBitMap _normal_exit; |
| 74 | |
| 75 | // The summarized liveness effects of our direct successors reached |
| 76 | // by exceptional control flow |
| 77 | ArenaBitMap _exception_exit; |
| 78 | |
| 79 | // These members hold the results of the last call to |
| 80 | // compute_gen_kill_range(). _gen is the set of locals |
| 81 | // used before they are defined in the range. _kill is the |
| 82 | // set of locals defined before they are used. |
| 83 | ArenaBitMap _gen; |
| 84 | ArenaBitMap _kill; |
| 85 | int _last_bci; |
| 86 | |
| 87 | // A list of all blocks which could come directly before this one |
| 88 | // in normal (non-exceptional) control flow. We propagate liveness |
| 89 | // information to these blocks. |
| 90 | GrowableArray<BasicBlock*>* _normal_predecessors; |
| 91 | |
| 92 | // A list of all blocks which could come directly before this one |
| 93 | // in exceptional control flow. |
| 94 | GrowableArray<BasicBlock*>* _exception_predecessors; |
| 95 | |
| 96 | // The following fields are used to manage a work list used in the |
| 97 | // dataflow. |
| 98 | BasicBlock *_next; |
| 99 | bool _on_work_list; |
| 100 | |
| 101 | // Our successors call this method to merge liveness information into |
| 102 | // our _normal_exit member. |
| 103 | bool merge_normal(const BitMap& other); |
| 104 | |
| 105 | // Our successors call this method to merge liveness information into |
| 106 | // our _exception_exit member. |
| 107 | bool merge_exception(const BitMap& other); |
| 108 | |
| 109 | // This helper routine is used to help compute the gen/kill pair for |
| 110 | // the block. It is also used to answer queries. |
| 111 | void compute_gen_kill_range(ciBytecodeStream *bytes); |
| 112 | |
| 113 | // Compute the gen/kill effect of a single instruction. |
| 114 | void compute_gen_kill_single(ciBytecodeStream *instruction); |
| 115 | |
| 116 | // Helpers for compute_gen_kill_single. |
| 117 | void load_one(int local); |
| 118 | void load_two(int local); |
| 119 | void store_one(int local); |
| 120 | void store_two(int local); |
| 121 | |
| 122 | BasicBlock(MethodLiveness *analyzer, int start, int limit); |
| 123 | |
| 124 | // -- Accessors |
| 125 | |
| 126 | int start_bci() const { return _start_bci; } |
| 127 | |
| 128 | int limit_bci() const { return _limit_bci; } |
| 129 | void set_limit_bci(int limit) { _limit_bci = limit; } |
| 130 | |
| 131 | BasicBlock *next() const { return _next; } |
| 132 | void set_next(BasicBlock *next) { _next = next; } |
| 133 | |
| 134 | bool on_work_list() const { return _on_work_list; } |
| 135 | void set_on_work_list(bool val) { _on_work_list = val; } |
| 136 | |
| 137 | // -- Flow graph construction. |
| 138 | |
| 139 | // Add a basic block to our list of normal predecessors. |
| 140 | void add_normal_predecessor(BasicBlock *pred) { |
| 141 | _normal_predecessors->append_if_missing(pred); |
| 142 | } |
| 143 | |
| 144 | // Add a basic block to our list of exceptional predecessors |
| 145 | void add_exception_predecessor(BasicBlock *pred) { |
| 146 | _exception_predecessors->append_if_missing(pred); |
| 147 | } |
| 148 | |
| 149 | // Split the basic block at splitBci. This basic block |
| 150 | // becomes the second half. The first half is newly created. |
| 151 | BasicBlock *split(int splitBci); |
| 152 | |
| 153 | // -- Dataflow. |
| 154 | |
| 155 | void compute_gen_kill(ciMethod* method); |
| 156 | |
| 157 | // Propagate changes from this basic block |
| 158 | void propagate(MethodLiveness *ml); |
| 159 | |
| 160 | // -- Query. |
| 161 | |
| 162 | MethodLivenessResult get_liveness_at(ciMethod* method, int bci); |
| 163 | |
| 164 | // -- Debugging. |
| 165 | |
| 166 | void print_on(outputStream *os) const PRODUCT_RETURN; |
| 167 | |
| 168 | }; // End of MethodLiveness::BasicBlock |
| 169 | |
| 170 | private: |
| 171 | // The method we are analyzing. |
| 172 | ciMethod* _method; |
| 173 | ciMethod* method() const { return _method; } |
| 174 | |
| 175 | // The arena for storing structures... |
| 176 | Arena* _arena; |
| 177 | Arena* arena() const { return _arena; } |
| 178 | |
| 179 | // We cache the length of the method. |
| 180 | int _code_size; |
| 181 | |
| 182 | // The size of a BitMap. |
| 183 | int _bit_map_size_bits; |
| 184 | |
| 185 | // A list of all BasicBlocks. |
| 186 | BasicBlock **_block_list; |
| 187 | |
| 188 | // number of blocks |
| 189 | int _block_count; |
| 190 | |
| 191 | // Keeps track of bci->block mapping. One entry for each bci. Only block starts are |
| 192 | // recorded. |
| 193 | GrowableArray<BasicBlock*>* _block_map; |
| 194 | |
| 195 | // Our work list. |
| 196 | BasicBlock *_work_list; |
| 197 | |
| 198 | #ifdef COMPILER1 |
| 199 | // bcis where blocks start are marked |
| 200 | ArenaBitMap _bci_block_start; |
| 201 | #endif // COMPILER1 |
| 202 | |
| 203 | // -- Graph construction & Analysis |
| 204 | |
| 205 | // Compute ranges and predecessors for basic blocks. |
| 206 | void init_basic_blocks(); |
| 207 | |
| 208 | // Compute gen/kill information for all basic blocks. |
| 209 | void init_gen_kill(); |
| 210 | |
| 211 | // Perform the dataflow. |
| 212 | void propagate_liveness(); |
| 213 | |
| 214 | // The class MethodLiveness::BasicBlock needs special access to some |
| 215 | // of our members. |
| 216 | friend class MethodLiveness::BasicBlock; |
| 217 | |
| 218 | // And accessors. |
| 219 | int bit_map_size_bits() const { return _bit_map_size_bits; } |
| 220 | |
| 221 | // Work list manipulation routines. Called internally by BasicBlock. |
| 222 | BasicBlock *work_list_get(); |
| 223 | void work_list_add(BasicBlock *block); |
| 224 | |
| 225 | public: |
| 226 | // Create a liveness analyzer for a method |
| 227 | MethodLiveness(Arena* arena, ciMethod* method); |
| 228 | |
| 229 | // Compute liveness information for the method |
| 230 | void compute_liveness(); |
| 231 | |
| 232 | // Find out which locals are live at a specific bci. |
| 233 | MethodLivenessResult get_liveness_at(int bci); |
| 234 | |
| 235 | #ifdef COMPILER1 |
| 236 | const BitMap& get_bci_block_start() const { return _bci_block_start; } |
| 237 | #endif // COMPILER1 |
| 238 | |
| 239 | }; |
| 240 | |
| 241 | #endif // SHARE_COMPILER_METHODLIVENESS_HPP |
| 242 | |